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Sunan Ibn MajahTribulations

Sunan Ibn Majah 3962

Chapter: Standing firm during times of tribulation

Differing grades 3 scholars’ grades Sunan Ibn Majah 3962

Narrator:Muhammad ibn Maslama

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، - أَوْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ جُدْعَانَ شَكَّ أَبُو بَكْرٍ - عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، قَالَ دَخَلْتُ عَلَى مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مَسْلَمَةَ فَقَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ قَالَ ‏

"‏ إِنَّهَا سَتَكُونُ فِتْنَةٌ وَفُرْقَةٌ وَاخْتِلاَفٌ فَإِذَا كَانَ كَذَلِكَ فَأْتِ بِسَيْفِكَ أُحُدًا فَاضْرِبْهُ حَتَّى يَنْقَطِعَ ثُمَّ اجْلِسْ فِي بَيْتِكَ حَتَّى تَأْتِيَكَ يَدٌ خَاطِئَةٌ أَوْ مَنِيَّةٌ قَاضِيَةٌ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَقَدْ وَقَعَتْ وَفَعَلْتُ مَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم

It was narrated that Abu Burdah said:

“I entered upon Muhammad bin Maslamah and he said that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘There will be tribulation, division and dissension. When that comes, take your sword to Uhud and strike it until it breaks, then sit in your house until there comes to you the hand of the evildoer (to kill you) or a predestined (natural) death.’” "And that came to pass, and I did as the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said."

Reported by Ibn Majah (No. 3962).

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Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan Ibn Majah

قَوْله ( فَأْتِ بِسَيْفِك أُحُدًا ) بِضَمَّتَيْنِ جَبَل مَعْرُوف يُرِيد كَسْر السَّيْف بَلْ تَرَكَهُ ( يَد خَاطِئَة ) بِالتَّوْصِيفِ وَيُحْتَمَل عَلَى بُعْد الْإِضَافَة أَيْ يَد نَفْس خَاطِئَة وَالْمُرَاد حَتَّى يَأْتِيك مَنْ يَقْتُلك ( أَوْ مَنِيَّة ) أَيْ مَوْت وَفِي الزَّوَائِد هَذَا إِسْنَاد صَحِيح إِنْ ثَبَتَ سَمَاع حَمَّاد بْن سَلَمَة عَنْ ثَابِت الْبُنَانِيِّ.…

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Scholars’ grades

The 3 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3962
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 3962
Muhammad Fu'ad Abd al-Baqid. 1388 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3962

Other versions

Also reported by… (1)
  • مصنف ابن أبي شيبة (36497)سَتَكُونُ فِتْنَةٌ وَفُرْقَةٌ وَاخْتِلَافٌ , فَإِذَا كَانَ ذَلِكَ فَأْتِ بِسَيْفِك أُحُدًا فَاضْرِبْهُ حَتَّى تَقْطَعَهُ ، ثُمَّ اجْلِسْ فِي بَيْتِك حَتَّى تَأْتِيَكَ يَدٌ خَاطِئَةٌ أَوْ مَنِيَّةٌ قَاضِيَةٌ

On the same subject

Differing grades Sunan Ibn Majah 3960

“When ‘Ali bin Abu Talib came to Basrah, he entered upon my father and said: ‘O Abu Muslim, will you not help me against these people?’ He said: ‘Of course.’ So he called a slave woman of his and said: ‘O slave woman, bring me my sword.’ So she brought it, and he unsheathed it a span, and (I saw…

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عَهِدَ إِلَىَّ إِذَا اخْتَلَفَ النَّاسُ أَنْ أَتَّخِذَ سَيْفًا مِنْ خَشَبٍ

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