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Sunan Ibn MajahThe Chapters on Jihad

Sunan Ibn Majah 2881

Chapter: The distribution of one fifth

Authentic 3 scholars’ grades Sunan Ibn Majah 2881

Narrator:Jubayr ibn Mut‘im

حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ بْنُ سُوَيْدٍ، عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، أَنَّ جُبَيْرَ بْنَ مُطْعِمٍ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ، جَاءَ هُوَ وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُكَلِّمَانِهِ فِيمَا قَسَمَ مِنْ خُمُسِ خَيْبَرَ لِبَنِي هَاشِمٍ وَبَنِي الْمُطَّلِبِ فَقَالاَ قَسَمْتَ لإِخْوَانِنَا بَنِي هَاشِمٍ وَبَنِي الْمُطَّلِبِ وَقَرَابَتُنَا وَاحِدَةٌ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏

"‏ إِنَّمَا أَرَى بَنِي هَاشِمٍ وَبَنِي الْمُطَّلِبِ شَيْئًا وَاحِدًا ‏"

It was narrated from Sa’eed bin Musayyab that Jubair bin Mut’im told him that he and ‘Uthman bin ‘Affan came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) to speak to him about the way in which the one fifth from Khaibar had been distributed to Banu Hashim and Banu Muttalib. They said:

“You have distributed it to our brothers Banu Hashim and Banu Muttalib, but we are related to you (to Banu Hashim) in the same way (as Banu Muttalib).” The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “Rather I think that Banu Hashim and Banu Muttalib are the same.”*

Reported by Ibn Majah (No. 2881).

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Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan Ibn Majah

قَوْله ( وَقَرَابَتنَا ) أَيْ قَرَابَة بَنِي عَبْدِ شَمْسٍ وَبَنِي الْمُطَّلِبِ وَاحِدَة فَأَشَارَ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى أَنَّ بَنِي الْمُطَّلِبِ مَعَ بَنِي هَاشِمٍ كَشَيْءٍ وَاحِد حَيْثُ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا مَعَهُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّة وَالْإِسْلَام بِخِلَافِ عَبْدِ شَمْسٍ وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَم.…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2881
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih Bukhari The hadith No. 2881
Muhammad Fu'ad Abd al-Baqid. 1388 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2881

Other versions

Also reported by… (2)
  • آداب الشافعي ومناقبه (113)أَرَى بَنِي هَاشِمٍ وَبَنِي الْمُطَّلِبِ شَيْئًا وَاحِدًا
  • الزيادات على كتاب المزني (325)قَسَمْتَ لإِخْوَتِنَا مِنْ بَنِي هَاشِمٍ وَبَنِي الْمُطَّلِبِ ، وَقَرَابُتَنَا وَاحِدَةٌ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ، عَلَيْهِ الصَّلاةُ وَالسَّلامُ : إِنَّمَا أَرَى بَنِي هَاشِمٍ وَبَنِي الْمُطَّلِبِ شَيْئًا وَاحِدًا

On the same subject

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 647

Jubair bin Mut’am (RAA) narrated, “Uthman Ibn 'Affan and I went to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) &, and said to him, ‘O Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)! You have given the family of Banu Al-Muttalib from the fifth of the war booty of Khaibar and left us out, while we and they are of the same status.’ The…

"إِنَّمَا بَنُو اَلْمُطَّلِبِ وَبَنُو هَاشِمٍ شَيْءٌ وَاحِدٌ"

Narrated by Jubayr ibn Mut‘im + 12 other versions

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 4133

when Najdah Al-Haruriyyah rebelled during the Fitnah of Ibn Zubayr, he sent word to Ibn 'Abbas asking him about the share of the relatives (of the Messenger of Allah) -to whom did he think it should be given? He replied: "It is for us, because of our blood ties to the Messenger of Allah allocated…

هُوَ لَنَا لِقُرْبَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَسَمَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم لَهُمْ

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās + 2 other versions

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 2980

On the day of Khaibar the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) divided the portion to his relatives among the Banu Hashim and Banu 'Abd al-Muttalib, and omitted Banu Nawfal and Banu 'Abd Shams. So I and 'Utham b. 'Affan went to the Prophet (ﷺ) and we said: Messenger of Allah, these are Banu Hashim whose…

نَا وَبَنُو الْمُطَّلِبِ لاَ نَفْتَرِقُ فِي جَاهِلِيَّةٍ وَلاَ إِسْلاَمٍ وَإِنَّمَا نَحْنُ وَهُمْ شَىْءٌ وَاحِدٌ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَشَبَّكَ بَيْنَ أَصَابِعِهِ ‏.‏

Narrated by Jubayr ibn Mut‘im

Saturday, October 17, 2026 6 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ