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Sunan Ibn MajahThe Chapters on Rulings

Sunan Ibn Majah 2354

Chapter: Preventing One Who Will Mishandle His Wealth

Authentic 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Ibn Majah 2354

Narrator:Anas ibn Mālik

حَدَّثَنَا أَزْهَرُ بْنُ مَرْوَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الأَعْلَى، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّ رَجُلاً، كَانَ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي عُقْدَتِهِ ضَعْفٌ وَكَانَ يُبَايِعُ وَأَنَّ أَهْلَهُ أَتَوُا النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ احْجُرْ عَلَيْهِ ‏.‏ فَدَعَاهُ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَنَهَاهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي لاَ أَصْبِرُ عَنِ الْبَيْعِ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ‏

"‏ إِذَا بَايَعْتَ فَقُلْ هَا وَلاَ خِلاَبَةَ ‏"

It was narrated from Anas bin Malik that :

there was a man at the time of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) whose mental faculties were lacking, and he used to buy and sell. His family came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said, “O Messenger of Allah, stop him.” So The Prophet (ﷺ) called him, and told him not to do that. He said: “O Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), I cannot bear to be away from business.” He said, “If you engage in a transaction then say: “Take it (i.e., the goods) and don't cheat (me).' ”

Reported by Ibn Majah (No. 2354).

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Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan Ibn Majah

قَوْله ( فِي عُقْدَته ) بِضَمٍّ فَسُكُون أَيْ فِي رَأْيه وَنَظَره فِي مَصَالِح نَفْسه وَعَقْله ( اُحْجُرْ ) بِتَقْدِيمِ الْمُهْمَلَة عَلَى الْجِيم أَيْ اِمْنَعْهُ قَوْله ( لَا خِلَابَة ) أَيْ لَا خَدِيعَة وَهَا كَجَا اِسْم فِعْل بِمَعْنَى خُذْ قِيلَ وَإِنَّمَا عَلَّمَهُ النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَلِكَ لِيُطْلِعَ بِهِ صَاحِبه عَلَى أَنَّهُ لَيْسَ مِنْ ذَوِي الْبَصَائِر فَيُرَاعِيه وَيَرَى لَهُ كَمَا يَرَى لِنَفْسِهِ وَكَانَ النَّاس فِي ذَلِكَ الزَّمَان كَالْإِخْوَانِ يَنْظُرُ بَعْضهمْ لِبَعْضٍ أَكْثَر مِمَّا يَنْظُرُونَ لِأَنْفُسِهِمْ وَرُوِيَ فِي آخِر هَذَا الْحَدِيث ثُمَّ أَنْتَ بِالْخِيَارِ فِي كُلّ سِلْعَة ثَلَاث لَيَالٍ قَالَ أَكْثَر أَهْل الْعِلْم وَهَذَا خَاصّ بِهَذَا…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih Hadith The hadith No. 2354
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2354
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2354
Muhammad Fu'ad Abd al-Baqid. 1388 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2354

Other versions

Also reported by… (1)
  • الأحاديث المختارة (2124)إِذَا بَايَعْتَ فَقُلْ : هَاءَ وَلا خِلابَةَ

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Riyad as-Salihin 1582

A man mentioned to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) that he was often deceived in dealings. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to him, "When you enter into a transaction you should say: "There should be no deception."' [Al-Bukhari and Muslim].

وعنه قال‏:‏ ذكر رجل لرسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم أنه يُخدع في البيوع فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم‏:‏ ‏"‏من بايعت‏؟‏ فقل ‏:‏ لا خلابة‏"‏ ‏(‏‏(‏متفق عليه‏)‏‏)‏‏.‏ ‏"‏الخِلابة‏"‏ بخاء معجمة مكسورة، وباء موحدة‏:‏ وهي…

+ 13 other versions

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 4484

a man told the Messenger of Allah that he was always being cheated. The Messenger of Allah said to him: "When you make a deal, say: There is no intention of cheating" So, whenever the man engages in a deal he says, 'There is no intention of cheating." "(Sahih )

"‏ إِذَا بِعْتَ فَقُلْ لاَ خِلاَبَةَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَكَانَ الرَّجُلُ إِذَا بَاعَ يَقُولُ لاَ خِلاَبَةَ

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar + 1 other version

Good (hasan) Sunan Ibn Majah 2355

“My grandfather was Munqidh bin 'Amr. He was a man who had suffered a head wound and lost the power of speech, but that did not stop him from engaging in trade. He was always being cheated, so he went to the Prophet (ﷺ) and told him about that. He said to him: 'When you buy something, say: “There…

"‏ إِذَا أَنْتَ بَايَعْتَ فَقُلْ لاَ خِلاَبَةَ ‏.‏ ثُمَّ أَنْتَ فِي كُلِّ سِلْعَةٍ ابْتَعْتَهَا بِالْخِيَارِ ثَلاَثَ لَيَالٍ فَإِنْ رَضِيتَ فَأَمْسِكْ وَإِنْ سَخِطْتَ فَارْدُدْهَا عَلَى صَاحِبِهَا ‏"

+ 1 other version

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