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Sunan Ibn MajahFasting

Sunan Ibn Majah 1676

Chapter: What was narrated concerning a fasting person who vomits

Differing grades 3 scholars’ grades Sunan Ibn Majah 1676

Narrator:Abu Hurayrah

حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ مُوسَى، حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ أَبُو الشَّعْثَاءِ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، جَمِيعًا عَنْ هِشَامٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ قَالَ: ‏

"‏ مَنْ ذَرَعَهُ الْقَىْءُ فَلاَ قَضَاءَ عَلَيْهِ وَمَنِ اسْتَقَاءَ فَعَلَيْهِ الْقَضَاءُ ‏"

It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:

“Whoever unintentionally vomits, he does not have to make up for the fast, but whoever makes himself vomit, has to make up for the fast.”

Reported by Ibn Majah (No. 1676).

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Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan Ibn Majah

قَوْله ( مَنْ ذَرَعَهُ الْقَيْء ) بِالذَّالِ الْمُعْجَمَة أَيْ سَبَقَهُ وَغَلَبَهُ فِي الْخُرُوج وَاَللَّه أَعْلَم.…

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Scholars’ grades

The 3 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 1676
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 1676
Muhammad Fu'ad Abd al-Baqid. 1388 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 1676

Other versions

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 671

“Whoever is overcome and vomits is not to make up for the day, but whoever vomits intentionally must make up the day.” Related by the five Imams.

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ مَنْ ذَرَعَهُ اَلْقَيْءُ فَلَا قَضَاءَ عَلَيْهِ, وَمَنْ اسْتَقَاءَ فَعَلَيْهِ اَلْقَضَاءُ } رَوَاهُ اَلْخَمْسَةُ 1‏ .‏ وَأَعَلَّهُ أَحْمَدُ…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah

Also reported by… (3)
  • المعجم الأوسط للطبراني (1597)مَنْ أَصْبَحَ صَائِمًا ، فَاحْتَلَمَ أَوِ احْتَجَمَ أَوْ ذَرَعَهُ الْقَيْءُ ، فَلا قَضَاءَ عَلَيْهِ ، وَمَنِ اسْتَقَاءَ فَعَلَيْهِ الْقَضَاءُ
  • غريب الحديث للحربي (561)مَنْ ذَرَعَهُ الْقَيْءُ فَلا يَقْضِ
  • مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي (6569)مَنْ ذَرَعَهُ الْقَيْءُ ، فَلا قَضَاءَ عَلَيْهِ ، وَمَنِ اسْتَقَاءَ فَعَلَيْهِ الْقَضَاءُ

On the same subject

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 2007

He reported God’s messenger as saying, "If one has a sudden attack of vomiting while he is fasting no atonement is required of him, but if he vomits intentionally he must make atonement." Tirmidhi, Abu Dawud, Ibn Majah and Darimi transmitted it. Tirmidhi said this is a gharib tradition which he…

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عَلَيْهِ وَسلم: «من ذرعه الْقَيْء وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ قَضَاءٌ وَمَنِ اسْتَقَاءَ عَمْدًا فَلْيَقْضِ» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 2 other versions

English
Friday, October 16, 2026 5 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ

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