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Bulugh al-MaramJudgments

Bulugh al-Maram 1427

Chapter: Cases and evidence

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 1427

وَعَنْ أَبَى مُوسَى [ اَلْأَشْعَرِيِّ ] ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- { أَنَّ رَجُلَيْنِ اِخْتَصَمَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-فِي دَابَّةٍ, لَيْسَ لِوَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا بَيِّنَةٌ, فَقَضَى بِهَا رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ > 1‏ 2‏ .‏ بَيْنَهُمَا نِصْفَيْنِ } رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ, وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ, وَالنَّسَائِيُّ وَهَذَا لَفْظُهُ, وَقَالَ: إِسْنَادُهُ جَيِّد ٌ 3‏ .‏
‏1 ‏- سقط قوله: "رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم" من "أ" .‏
‏2 ‏- سقط قوله: "رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم" من "أ" .‏
‏3 ‏- ضعيف.‏ رواه أحمد ( 4 / 402 )‏، وأبو داود ( 3613 ‏- 3615 )‏، والنسائي في "الكبرى" ( 3 / 487 )‏، وقد بين الحافظ نفسه علله في "التلخيص" ( 4 / 209 ‏- 210 )‏.‏

Narrated Abu Musa (RA):

Two men had a disputer over an animal, and neither of them had a proof. So Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) gave a ruling that it be divided in halves between them. [Reported by Ahmad, Abu Dawud and an-Nasa'i, and the wording is his (an-Nasa'i) who said that it's chain of narrators is Jayyid (good)].

Reported by An-Nasa’i (No. 5424). Cited in Bulugh al-Maram (No. 1427).

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Differing grades Sunan an-Nasa'i 5424

That two men referred a dispute to the Prophet [SAW] concerning an animal, and neither of them had any evidence, so he ruled that it be shared equally between them.

رَجُلَيْنِ، اخْتَصَمَا إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي دَابَّةٍ لَيْسَ لِوَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا بَيِّنَةٌ فَقَضَى بِهَا بَيْنَهُمَا نِصْفَيْنِ ‏.‏

Narrated by Abu Mūsa al-Ash‘ari

Also reported by… (3)
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (5788)فِي دَابَّةٍ ، لَيْسَ لِوَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا بَيِّنَةٌ ، فَقَضَى بِهَا بَيْنَهُمَا نِصْفَيْنِ
  • مشكل الآثار للطحاوي (4171)رَجُلَيْنِ اخْتَصَمَا إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي دَابَّةٍ لَيْسَ لِوَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا بَيِّنَةٌ ، فَقَضَى بِهَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بَيْنَهُمَا نِصْفَيْنِ .
  • مصنف ابن أبي شيبة (28505)رَجُلَيْنِ ادَّعَيَا دَابَّةً لَيْسَ لِوَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا بَيِّنَةٌ ، فَقَضَى بِهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ، ﷺ ، بَيْنَهُمَا

On the same subject

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 3772

Abu Musa al-Ash'ari told that two men laid claim to a camel in the time of God’s Messenger and both of them sent two witnesses, so the Prophet divided it in halves between them.* Abu Dawud transmitted it. A version by Nasa’i, Ibn Majah and him says that two men laid claim to a camel, but as neither…

وَعَن أبي مُوسَى الأشعريِّ: أَنَّ رَجُلَيْنِ ادَّعَيَا بَعِيرًا عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَبَعَثَ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا شَاهِدَيْنَ فَقَسَّمَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ…

Narrated by Abu Mūsa al-Ash‘ari + 1 other version

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Thursday, October 22, 2026 11 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ

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