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Sahih al-BukhariBlood Money (Ad-Diyat)

Sahih al-Bukhari 6905

Chapter: The foetus of a woman

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 6905

Narrator:Umar ibn al-Khattāb

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ عُمَرَ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ أَنَّهُ اسْتَشَارَهُمْ فِي إِمْلاَصِ الْمَرْأَةِ فَقَالَ الْمُغِيرَةُ قَضَى النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم

بِالْغُرَّةِ عَبْدٍ أَوْ أَمَةٍ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ائْتِ مَنْ يَشْهَدُ مَعَكَ، فَشَهِدَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ أَنَّهُ شَهِدَ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَضَى بِهِ‏.‏

Narrated Hisham's father from Al-Mughira bin Shu'ba:

'Umar consulted the companions about the case of a woman's abortion (caused by somebody else). Al-Mughira said: The Prophet (ﷺ) gave the verdict that a male or female slave should be given (as a Diya). Then Muhammad bin Maslama testified that he had witnessed the Prophet (ﷺ) giving such a verdict.

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 6905).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْله ( حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْب ) هُوَ اِبْن خَالِد وَصَرَّحَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ فِي رِوَايَته عَنْ مُوسَى بْن إِسْمَاعِيل شَيْخ الْبُخَارِيّ بِهِ. قَوْله ( عَنْ هِشَام ) هُوَ اِبْن عُرْوَة , وَصَرَّحَ الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيّ مِنْ طَرِيق عَفَّان عَنْ وُهَيْب بِهِ. قَوْله ( عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ الْمُغِيرَة ) فِي رِوَايَة الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيّ مِنْ طَرِيق اِبْن جُرَيْجٍ " حَدَّثَنِي هِشَام بْن عُرْوَة عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ الْمُغِيرَة بْن شُعْبَة أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ " قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ عَقِب رِوَايَة وُهَيْب : رَوَاهُ حَمَّاد بْن زَيْد وَحَمَّاد بْن سَلَمَة عَنْ هِشَام عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ عُمَر , يَعْنِي لَمْ يَذْكُر الْمُغِيرَة فِي السَّنَد. قُلْت : وَهِيَ رِوَايَة عُبَيْد اللَّه بْن مُوسَى الَّتِي تَ…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih al-Bukhari).

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‘Umar ibn al-Khattāb (may Allah be pleased with him) consulted the people about a woman who was caused to miscarry.

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بِغُرَّةٍ عَبْدٍ أَوْ أَمَةٍ ‏.‏

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