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Sahih MuslimThe Book of Oaths, Muharibin, Qasas (Retaliation), and Diyat (Blood Money)

Sahih Muslim 1682b

Chapter: The Diyah for a fetus; and the Diyah for accidental killing and the ambiguous killing must be paid by the shahiqilah of the killer

Authentic hadith of Sahih Muslim Sahih Muslim 1682b

Narrator:Al-Mughīrah ibn Shu‘bah

وَحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُفَضَّلٌ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ نُضَيْلَةَ، عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ، ‏.‏ أَنَّ

امْرَأَةً، قَتَلَتْ ضَرَّتَهَا بِعَمُودِ فُسْطَاطٍ فَأُتِيَ فِيهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَضَى عَلَى عَاقِلَتِهَا بِالدِّيَةِ وَكَانَتْ حَامِلاً فَقَضَى فِي الْجَنِينِ بِغُرَّةٍ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ بَعْضُ عَصَبَتِهَا أَنَدِي مَنْ لاَ طَعِمَ وَلاَ شَرِبَ وَلاَ صَاحَ فَاسْتَهَلَّ وَمِثْلُ ذَلِكَ يُطَلُّ قَالَ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ سَجْعٌ كَسَجْعِ الأَعْرَابِ ‏"

Al-Mughira b. Shu'ba reported:

A woman killed her fellow-wife with a tent-pole. Her case was brought to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ), and he gave judgment that blood-wit should be paid by the relatives (of the offender) on the father's side. And as she was pregnant, he decided regarding her unborn child that a male or a female slave of good quality be given. Some of her offender's) relatives said: Should we make compensation for one who never ate, nor drank, nor made any noise, who was like a nonentity? Thereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: He was talking rhymed phrases like the rhymed phrases of desert Arabs.

Reported by Muslim (No. 1682b, 1682c).

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Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih Muslim).

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Authentic Sahih Muslim 1682c

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Mansur with the same chain of transmitters.

حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَ مَعْنَى حَدِيثِ جَرِيرٍ وَمُفَضَّلٍ ‏.‏

Also reported by… (3)
  • السنن الصغير للبيهقي (1423)امْرَأَةً ، قَتَلَتْ ضَرَّتَهَا بِعَمُودِ فُسْطَاطٍ ، فَأَتَى بِهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ ، فَقَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَلَى عَاقِلَتِهَا بِالدِّيَةِ ، وَكَانَتْ حَامِلا ، فَقَضَى فِي الْجَنِينِ بِغُرَّةٍ ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُ عَصَبَتِهَا : أَنَدِي مَنْ لَا طَعِمَ وَلا شَرِبَ ، وَلا صَاحَ وَلا اسْتَهَلَّ ، وَ
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (15046)امْرَأَةً قَتَلَتْ ضَرَّتَهَا بِعَمُودِ فُسْطَاطٍ ، فَأُتِيَ فِيهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ ، فَقَضَى فِيهِ عَلَى عَاقِلَتِهَا بِالدِّيَةِ ، وَكَانَتْ حَامِلا فَقَضَى فِي الْجَنِينِ بِغُرَّةٍ ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُ عَصَبَتِهَا : أَنَدِي مَنْ لا طَعِمَ وَلا شَرِبَ وَلا صَاحَ وَلا اسْتَهَلَّ ، وَمِثْلُ ذَلِكَ يُطَ
  • مستخرج أبي عوانة (4920)أَنَّ امْرَأَةً قَتَلَتْ ضَرَّتَهَا بِعَمُودِ فُسْطَاطٍ ، فَأُتِيَ فِيهِ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ , فَقَضَى عَلَى عَاقِلَتِهَا بِالدِّيَةِ ، وَكَانَتْ حَامِلا , فَقَضَى فِي الْجَنِينِ بِغُرَّةٍ ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُ عَصَبَتِهَا : أَنَدِي مَنْ لا طَعِمَ وَلا شَرِبَ وَلا صَاحَ ، فَاسْتَهَلَّ فَمِثْلُ ذَلِكَ يُطَل

On the same subject

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 3503

Muhammad b. ‘Amr, on the authority of Abu Salama, said Abu Huraira told that God’s Messenger gave judgment that a male or female slave of the best quality, or a horse, or a mule should be paid for a miscarriage. Abu Dawud transmitted it, saying this tradition is transmitted by Hammad b. Salama and…

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Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih Muslim 1683

‘Umar ibn al-Khattāb (may Allah be pleased with him) consulted the people about a woman who was caused to miscarry.

‘Umar ibn al-Khattāb (may Allah be pleased with him) consulted the people about a woman who was caused to miscarry. Al-Mughīrah ibn Shu‘bah said: "I witnessed the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) passed a rule that a slave, male or female, be given as blood money." ‘Umar said…

بِغُرَّةٍ عَبْدٍ أَوْ أَمَةٍ ‏.‏

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Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 6740

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) gave the judgment that a male or female slave should be given in Qisas for an abortion case of a woman from the tribe of Bani Lihyan (as blood money for the fetus) but the lady on whom the penalty had been imposed died, so the Prophets ordered that her property be inherited by…

قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي جَنِينِ امْرَأَةٍ مِنْ بَنِي لَحْيَانَ سَقَطَ مَيِّتًا بِغُرَّةٍ عَبْدٍ أَوْ أَمَةٍ‏.‏ ثُمَّ إِنَّ الْمَرْأَةَ الَّتِي قَضَى عَلَيْهَا بِالْغُرَّةِ تُوُفِّيَتْ، فَقَضَى…

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Should we pay indemnity for one who, neither ate, nor drank, nor made any noise, who was just like a nonentity? Thereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) remarked: He speaks rhymed phrases like the people of the desert. He did impose indemnity upon them.

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