Sahih al-Bukhari 5580

Chapter: Alcoholic drinks prepared from grapes and other things

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 5580

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو شِهَابٍ عَبْدُ رَبِّهِ بْنُ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ يُونُسَ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ

حُرِّمَتْ عَلَيْنَا الْخَمْرُ حِينَ حُرِّمَتْ وَمَا نَجِدُ ـ يَعْنِي بِالْمَدِينَةِ ـ خَمْرَ الأَعْنَابِ إِلاَّ قَلِيلاً، وَعَامَّةُ خَمْرِنَا الْبُسْرُ وَالتَّمْرُ‏.‏

Narrated Anas:

"Alcoholic drinks were prohibited at the time we could rarely find wine made from grapes in Medina, for most of our liquors were made from unripe and ripe dates.

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 5580).

Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْله : ( عَنْ يُونُس ) هُوَ اِبْنُ عُبَيْد الْبَصْرِيّ. قَوْله : ( وَعَامَّة خَمْرنَا الْبُسْر وَالتَّمْر ) أَيْ النَّبِيذ الَّذِي يَصِير خَمْرًا كَانَ أَكْثَر مَا يُتَّخَذ مِنْ الْبُسْر وَالتَّمْر , قَالَ الْكَرْمَانِيُّ : قَوْله : " الْبُسْر وَالتَّمْر " مَجَاز عَنْ الشَّرَاب الَّذِي يُصْنَع مِنْهُمَا , وَهُوَ عَكْس ( إِنِّي أَرَانِي أَعْصِر خَمْرًا ) أَوْ فِيهِ حَذْف تَقْدِيره عَامَّة أَصْل خَمْرنَا أَوْ مَادَّته , وَسَيَأْتِي فِي الْبَاب الَّذِي بَعْده مِنْ وَجْه آخَر عَنْ أَنَس قَالَ : " إِنَّ الْخَمْر حُرِّمَتْ وَالْخَمْر يَوْمئِذٍ الْبُسْر " وَتَقْرِير الْحَذْف فِيهِ ظَاهِر. وَأَخْرَجَ النَّسَائِيُّ وَصَحَّحَهُ الْحَاكِم مِنْ رِوَايَة مُحَارِب بْن دِثَار عَنْ جَابِر عَنْ النَّبِيّ ص…

Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih al-Bukhari).

Other versions

Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 3636

Wine was forbidden when it was forbidden (i.e. by the Qur’an), but we get only a little of the wine from grapes, most of our wine being from unripe dates and dry dates. Bukhari transmitted it.

وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ: لَقَدْ حُرِّمَتِ الْخَمْرُ حِينَ حُرِّمَتْ وَمَا نَجِدُ خَمْرَ الْأَعْنَابِ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا وَعَامة خمرنا الْبُسْر وَالتَّمْر. رَوَاهُ البُخَارِيّ

Narrated by Anas ibn Mālik

On the same subject

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 1249

"If a large quantity of any beverage intoxicates, then a small amount of it is prohibited." Related by Ahmad and the four Imams. Ibn Hibban graded it as Sahih.

" مَا أَسْكَرَ كَثِيرُهُ, فَقَلِيلُهُ حَرَامٌ"

Narrated by Jābir ibn ‘Abdullāh + 5 other versions

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 3646

‘A’isha reported God’s Messenger as saying, “If a faraq of anything causes intoxication, a handful of it is forbidden.”* Ahmad, Tirmidhi and Abu Dawud transmitted it. * To drink as much as a faraq (see p. 577) would be almost impossible, so the point of the tradition is to forbid anything which…

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «مَا أسكرَ مِنْهُ الفرْقُ فَمِلْءُ الْكَفِّ مِنْهُ حَرَامٌ» . رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالتِّرْمِذِيُّ وَأَبُو دَاوُد

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 2 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 5583

While I was waiting on my uncles and serving them with (wine prepared from) dates----and I was the youngest of them----it was said, "Alcoholic drinks have been prohibited." So they said (to me), "Throw it away." So I threw it away.

كَانَتْ خَمْرَهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ

Narrated by Anas ibn Mālik + 2 other versions

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 5607

The Prophet [SAW] said: "What intoxicates in large amounts, a small amount of it is unlawful."

"‏ مَا أَسْكَرَ كَثِيرُهُ فَقَلِيلُهُ حَرَامٌ ‏"

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Amr + 3 other versions

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 5683

"Khamr was forbidden in small or large amounts, as was every kind of intoxicating drink."

حُرِّمَتِ الْخَمْرُ قَلِيلُهَا وَكَثِيرُهَا وَالسُّكْرُ مِنْ كُلِّ شَرَابٍ ‏

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās + 3 other versions

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 5608

The Prophet [SAW] said: "I forbid to you small amounts of whatever intoxicates in large amounts."

"‏ أَنْهَاكُمْ عَنْ قَلِيلِ مَا أَسْكَرَ كَثِيرُهُ ‏"

Narrated by Sa‘d + 1 other version

Sahih al-Bukhari 5580

Classical commentary

Scholars’ grades

Other versions

Wine was forbidden when it was forbidden (i.e. by the Qur’an), but we get only a little of the wine from grapes, most of our wine being from unripe dates and dry dates. Bukhari transmitted it.

On the same subject

"If a large quantity of any beverage intoxicates, then a small amount of it is prohibited." Related by Ahmad and the four Imams. Ibn Hibban graded it as Sahih.

While I was waiting on my uncles and serving them with (wine prepared from) dates----and I was the youngest of them----it was said, "Alcoholic drinks have been prohibited." So they said (to me), "Throw it away." So I threw it away.

The Prophet [SAW] said: "What intoxicates in large amounts, a small amount of it is unlawful."

"Khamr was forbidden in small or large amounts, as was every kind of intoxicating drink."

The Prophet [SAW] said: "I forbid to you small amounts of whatever intoxicates in large amounts."

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Classical commentary

Scholars’ grades

Other versions

Wine was forbidden when it was forbidden (i.e. by the Qur’an), but we get only a little of the wine from grapes, most of our wine being from unripe dates and dry dates. Bukhari transmitted it.

On the same subject

"If a large quantity of any beverage intoxicates, then a small amount of it is prohibited." Related by Ahmad and the four Imams. Ibn Hibban graded it as Sahih.

While I was waiting on my uncles and serving them with (wine prepared from) dates----and I was the youngest of them----it was said, "Alcoholic drinks have been prohibited." So they said (to me), "Throw it away." So I threw it away.

The Prophet [SAW] said: "What intoxicates in large amounts, a small amount of it is unlawful."

"Khamr was forbidden in small or large amounts, as was every kind of intoxicating drink."

The Prophet [SAW] said: "I forbid to you small amounts of whatever intoxicates in large amounts."

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