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Sahih al-BukhariMilitary Expeditions led by the Prophet (pbuh) (Al-Maghaazi)

Sahih al-Bukhari 4281

Chapter: Where did the Prophet (saws) fix the flag on the day of the conquest of Makkah?

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 4281

Narrator:Abdullāh ibn Mughaffal

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ قُرَّةَ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ مُغَفَّلٍ، يَقُولُ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَوْمَ فَتْحِ مَكَّةَ عَلَى نَاقَتِهِ، وَهْوَ يَقْرَأُ سُورَةَ الْفَتْحِ يُرَجِّعُ، وَقَالَ

لَوْلاَ أَنْ يَجْتَمِعَ النَّاسُ حَوْلِي لَرَجَّعْتُ كَمَا رَجَّعَ‏.‏

Narrated `Abdullah bin Mughaffal:

I saw Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) on the day of the Conquest of Mecca over his she-camel, reciting Surat-al-Fath in a vibrant quivering tone. (The sub-narrator, Mu'awiya added, "Were I not afraid that the people may gather around me, I would recite in vibrant quivering tone as he (i.e. `Abdullah bin Mughaffal) did, imitating Allah's Messenger (ﷺ).")

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 4281, 7540).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْله : ( حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيد ) كَذَا فِي الْأُصُول , وَزَعَمَ أَنَّهُ وَقَعَ بَدَّلَهُ سُلَيْمَان بْن حَرْب. قَوْله : ( عَنْ مُعَاوِيَة بْن قُرَّة ) فِي رِوَايَة حَجَّاج بْن مِنْهَال عَنْ شُعْبَة " أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو إِيَاس " أَخْرَجَهُ فِي فَضَائِل الْقُرْآن , وَأَبُو إِيَاس هُوَ مُعَاوِيَة بْن قُرَّة. قَوْله : ( وَهُوَ يَقْرَأ سُورَة الْفَتْح ) زَادَ فِي رِوَايَة آدَم عَنْ شُعْبَة فِي فَضَائِل الْقُرْآن " قِرَاءَة لَيِّنَة ". قَوْله : ( يُرَجِّع ) بِتَشْدِيدِ الْجِيم , وَالتَّرْجِيع تَرْدِيد الْقَارِئ الْحَرْف فِي الْحَلْق. قَوْله : ( وَقَالَ : لَوْلَا أَنْ تَجْتَمِع النَّاس ) الْقَائِل هُوَ مُعَاوِيَة بْن قُرَّة رَاوِي الْحَدِيث , بَيَّنَ ذَلِكَ مُسْلِم بْن إِبْرَاهِيم فِي رِوَايَ…

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Other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 7540

Mu'awiya bin Qurra reported that `Abdullah bin Al-Maghaffal Al-Muzani said, "I saw Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) on the day of the Conquest of Mecca, riding his she-camel and reciting Surat-al-Fath (48) or part of Surat-al-Fath. He recited it in a vibrating and pleasant voice. Then Mu'awiya recited as…

عَلَى نَاقَةٍ لَهُ يَقْرَأُ سُورَةَ الْفَتْحِ، أَوْ مِنْ سُورَةِ الْفَتْحِ ـ قَالَ ـ فَرَجَّعَ فِيهَا ـ قَالَ ـ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ مُعَاوِيَةُ يَحْكِي قِرَاءَةَ ابْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ وَقَالَ ‏"‏ لَوْلاَ أَنْ يَجْتَمِعَ النَّاسُ…

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn Mughaffal

Also reported by… (4)
  • الطبقات الكبرى لابن سعد (1759)لَوْلا أَنْ يَجْتَمِعَ النَّاسُ حَوْلِي لَرَجَّعْتُ كَمَا رَجَّعَ
  • دلائل النبوة للبيهقي (1839)يَقْرَأُ سُورَةَ الْفَتْحِ أَوْ مِنْ سُورَةِ الْفَتْحِ فَرَجَّعَ فِيهَا
  • مسند ابن الجعد (974)يَقْرَأُ سُورَةَ الْفَتْحِ أَوْ مِنْ سُورَةِ الْفَتْحِ قِرَاءَةً لَيِّنَةً
  • مسند الروياني (873)يَوْمَ الْفَتْحِ عَلَى نَاقَةٍ يَقْرَأُ سُورَةَ الْفَتْحِ أَوْ مِنْ سُورَةِ الْفَتْحِ فَرَجَّعَ فِيهَا ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ قَرَأَ مُعَاوِيَةُ عَلَى قِرَاءَةِ ابْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ ، فَرَجَّعَ ، وَقَالَ : لَوْلا أَنْ يَجْتَمِعَ النَّاسُ عَلَيْكُمْ لَرَجَّعْتُ كَمَا رَجَّعَ ابْنُ الْمُغَفَّل

On the same subject

Authentic Sahih Muslim 794a

The Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) recited on his ride Surat al Fath during a journey in the year of the Conquest (of Mecca), and he repeated (the words) in his recitation. Mu'awiya said: If I were not afraid that the people would crowd around me, I would have given a demonstration of (the Prophet's)…

قَرَأَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَامَ الْفَتْحِ فِي مَسِيرٍ لَهُ سُورَةَ الْفَتْحِ عَلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ فَرَجَّعَ فِي قِرَاءَتِهِ ‏.‏

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn Mughaffal + 1 other version

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 4835

On the Day of the Conquest of Mecca, the Prophet (ﷺ) recited Surat Al-Fath in a vibrating and pleasant voice. (Muawaiya, the subnarrator said, "If I could imitate the recitation of the Prophet (ﷺ) I would do so.")

قَرَأَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَوْمَ فَتْحِ مَكَّةَ سُورَةَ الْفَتْحِ فَرَجَّعَ فِيهَا‏.‏ قَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ لَوْ شِئْتُ أَنْ أَحْكِيَ لَكُمْ قِرَاءَةَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم لَفَعَلْتُ‏.‏

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn Mughaffal

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 5047

I saw the Prophet (ﷺ) reciting (Qur'an) while he was riding on his she camel or camel which was moving, carrying him. He was reciting Surat Fath or part of Surat Fath very softly and in an Attractive vibrating tone.

يَقْرَأُ وَهْوَ عَلَى نَاقَتِهِ ـ أَوْ جَمَلِهِ ـ وَهْىَ تَسِيرُ بِهِ وَهْوَ يَقْرَأُ سُورَةَ الْفَتْحِ أَوْ مِنْ سُورَةِ الْفَتْحِ قِرَاءَةً لَيِّنَةً يَقْرَأُ وَهْوَ يُرَجِّعُ‏.‏

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn Mughaffal

Authentic Sahih Muslim 794b

I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) reciting Surah Fath on his camel on the day of the Conquest of Mecca. He (the narrator) said: Ibn Mughaffal recited it and repeated it. Mu'awiya said: Had there been (no crowed of) people, I would have given a practical demonstration of that which Ibn Mughaffal had…

رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَوْمَ فَتْحِ مَكَّةَ عَلَى نَاقَتِهِ يَقْرَأُ سُورَةَ الْفَتْحِ ‏.‏

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn Mughaffal

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