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Sahih al-BukhariFunerals (Al-Janaa'iz)

Sahih al-Bukhari 1305

Chapter: The forbiddance of wailing and crying aloud

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 1305

Narrator:Ā’ishah

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَتْنِي عَمْرَةُ، قَالَتْ سَمِعْتُ عَائِشَةَ ـ رضى الله عنها ـ تَقُولُ لَمَّا جَاءَ قَتْلُ زَيْدِ بْنِ حَارِثَةَ وَجَعْفَرٍ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رَوَاحَةَ، جَلَسَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُعْرَفُ فِيهِ الْحُزْنُ، وَأَنَا أَطَّلِعُ مِنْ شَقِّ الْبَابِ، فَأَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ

إِنَّ نِسَاءَ جَعْفَرٍ وَذَكَرَ بُكَاءَهُنَّ فَأَمَرَهُ بِأَنْ يَنْهَاهُنَّ، فَذَهَبَ الرَّجُلُ ثُمَّ أَتَى فَقَالَ قَدْ نَهَيْتُهُنَّ، وَذَكَرَ أَنَّهُنَّ لَمْ يُطِعْنَهُ، فَأَمَرَهُ الثَّانِيَةَ أَنْ يَنْهَاهُنَّ، فَذَهَبَ، ثُمَّ أَتَى، فَقَالَ وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ غَلَبْنَنِي أَوْ غَلَبْنَنَا الشَّكُّ مِنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ ـ فَزَعَمَتْ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏"‏ فَاحْثُ فِي أَفْوَاهِهِنَّ التُّرَابَ ‏"‏‏.‏ فَقُلْتُ أَرْغَمَ اللَّهُ أَنْفَكَ، فَوَاللَّهِ مَا أَنْتَ بِفَاعِلٍ وَمَا تَرَكْتَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنَ الْعَنَاءِ‏.‏

Narrated Aisha:

When the news of the martyrdom of Zaid bin Haritha, Ja`far and `Abdullah bin Rawaha came, the Prophet sat down looking sad, and I was looking through the chink of the door. A man came and said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! The women of Ja`far," and then he mentioned their crying . The Prophet (p.b.u.h) ordered him to stop them from crying. The man went and came back and said, "I tried to stop them but they disobeyed." The Prophet (p.b.u.h) ordered him for the second time to forbid them. He went again and came back and said, "They did not listen to me, (or "us": the sub-narrator Muhammad bin Haushab is in doubt as to which is right). " (`Aisha added: The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Put dust in their mouths." I said (to that man), "May Allah stick your nose in the dust (i.e. humiliate you)." By Allah, you could not (stop the women from crying) to fulfill the order, besides you did not relieve Allah's Apostle from fatigue."

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 1305, 1299, 4263) and Muslim (No. 935a).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْله : ( حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّد بْن عَبْد اللَّه بْن حَوْشَبٍ ) بِمُهْمَلَةٍ وَشِين مُعْجَمَة وَزْن جَعْفَر ثِقَة مِنْ أَهْل الطَّائِف نَزَلَ الْكُوفَة , ذَكَرَ الْأَصِيلِيّ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَرْوِ عَنْهُ غَيْر الْبُخَارِيّ , وَلَيْسَ كَذَلِكَ بَلْ رَوَى عَنْهُ أَيْضًا مُحَمَّد بْن مُسْلِم بْن وَارَة الرَّازِيّ كَمَا ذَكَرَهُ الْمِزِّيّ فِي التَّهْذِيب , وَعَبْد الْوَهَّاب شَيْخه هُوَ اِبْن عَبْد الْمَجِيد الثَّقَفِيّ , وَقَدْ تَقَدَّمَ الْكَلَام عَلَى حَدِيث عَائِشَة قَبْل أَرْبَعَة أَبْوَاب.…

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Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih al-Bukhari).

Other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 1299

When the Prophet (ﷺ) got the news of the death of Ibn Haritha, Ja`far and Ibn Rawaha he sat down and looked sad and I was looking at him through the chink of the door. A man came and told him about the crying of the women of Ja`far. The Prophet (ﷺ) ordered him to forbid them. The man went and came…

إِنَّ نِسَاءَ جَعْفَرٍ، وَذَكَرَ بُكَاءَهُنَّ، فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَنْهَاهُنَّ، فَذَهَبَ ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ الثَّانِيَةَ، لَمْ يُطِعْنَهُ فَقَالَ انْهَهُنَّ‏.‏ فَأَتَاهُ الثَّالِثَةَ قَالَ وَاللَّهِ غَلَبْنَنَا يَا رَسُولَ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 4263

I heard `Aisha saying, "When the news of the martyrdom of Ibn Haritha, Ja`far bin Abi Talib and `Abdullah bin Rawaka reached, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) sat with sorrow explicit on his face." `Aisha added, "I was then peeping through a chink in the door. A man came to him and said, "O Allah's Messenger…

لَمَّا جَاءَ قَتْلُ ابْنِ حَارِثَةَ وَجَعْفَرِ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رَوَاحَةَ ـ رضى الله عنهم ـ جَلَسَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُعْرَفُ فِيهِ الْحُزْنُ ـ قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ ـ وَأَنَا…

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Mishkat al-Masabih 1743

‘A’isha said that when the Prophet was told that Ibn Haritha, Ja'far and Ibn Rawaha (They were Zaid b. Haritha, Ja'far Abu Talib, and 'Abdallah b. Rawaha who were killed at Mu’ta in 7 A.H) had been killed, he sat down showing signs of grief, while she was looking at him through the sa’ir, i.e. the…

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: لَمَّا جَاءَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَتْلُ ابْنِ حَارِثَةَ وَجَعْفَرٍ وَابْنِ رَوَاحَةَ جَلَسَ يُعْرَفُ فِيهِ الْحُزْنُ وَأَنَا أَنْظُرُ مِنْ صَائِرِ الْبَابِ تَعْنِي…

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Also reported by… (2)
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (6550)نِسَاءَ جَعْفَرٍ قَدْ كَثُرَ بُكَاؤُهُنَّ , فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَنْهَاهُنَّ , فَذَهَبَ ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ الثَّانِيَةَ ، وَقَالَ : إِنَّهُنَّ لَمْ يُطِعْنَهُ ، فَقَالَ : انْهَهُنَّ , فَأَتَاهُ الثَّالِثَةَ , فَقَالَ : وَاللَّهِ غَلَبْنَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ , فَزَعَمَتْ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : فَاحْثُ فِي أَفْو
  • المسند المستخرج على صحيح مسلم لأبي نعيم (1893)نِسَاءَ جَعْفَرٍ ، قَالَ : وَذَكَرَ بُكَاءَهُنَّ ، قَالَتْ : فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَنْهَاهُنَّ ، قَالَ :فَذَهَبَ الرَّجُلُ ، ثُمَّ أَتَى ، فَقَالَ : قَدْ نَهَيْتُهُنَّ ، وَذَكَرَ أَنَّهُنَّ لَمْ يُطِعْنَهُ ، قَالَ : فَأَمَرَهُ أَيْضًا ، فَذَهَبَ ، ثُمَّ أَتَى ، فَقَالَ : وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ غَلَبْنَنَا ، فَ

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