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Sahih al-BukhariFunerals (Al-Janaa'iz)

Sahih al-Bukhari 1299

Chapter: Whoever sat down and looked sad when afflicted with a calamity

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 1299

Narrator:Ā’ishah

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ أَخْبَرَتْنِي عَمْرَةُ، قَالَتْ سَمِعْتُ عَائِشَةَ ـ رضى الله عنها ـ قَالَتْ لَمَّا جَاءَ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَتْلُ ابْنِ حَارِثَةَ وَجَعْفَرٍ وَابْنِ رَوَاحَةَ جَلَسَ يُعْرَفُ فِيهِ الْحُزْنُ، وَأَنَا أَنْظُرُ مِنْ صَائِرِ الْبَابِ ـ شَقِّ الْبَابِ ـ فَأَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ، فَقَالَ

إِنَّ نِسَاءَ جَعْفَرٍ، وَذَكَرَ بُكَاءَهُنَّ، فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَنْهَاهُنَّ، فَذَهَبَ ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ الثَّانِيَةَ، لَمْ يُطِعْنَهُ فَقَالَ انْهَهُنَّ‏.‏ فَأَتَاهُ الثَّالِثَةَ قَالَ وَاللَّهِ غَلَبْنَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَزَعَمَتْ أَنَّهُ قَالَ ‏"‏ فَاحْثُ فِي أَفْوَاهِهِنَّ التُّرَابَ ‏"‏‏.‏ فَقُلْتُ أَرْغَمَ اللَّهُ أَنْفَكَ، لَمْ تَفْعَلْ مَا أَمَرَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَلَمْ تَتْرُكْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنَ الْعَنَاءِ‏.‏

Narrated `Aisha:

When the Prophet (ﷺ) got the news of the death of Ibn Haritha, Ja`far and Ibn Rawaha he sat down and looked sad and I was looking at him through the chink of the door. A man came and told him about the crying of the women of Ja`far. The Prophet (ﷺ) ordered him to forbid them. The man went and came back saying that he had told them but they did not listen to him. The Prophet (p.b.u.h) said, "Forbid them." So again he went and came back for the third time and said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! By Allah, they did not listen to us at all." (`Aisha added): Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) ordered him to go and put dust in their mouths. I said, (to that man) "May Allah stick your nose in the dust (i.e. humiliate you)! You could neither (persuade the women to) fulfill the order of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) nor did you relieve Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) from fatigue. "

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 1299, 1305, 4263) and Muslim (No. 935a).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْله : ( حَدَّثَنَا عَبْد الْوَهَّاب ) هُوَ اِبْن عَبْد الْمَجِيد الثَّقَفِيّ وَيَحْيَى هُوَ اِبْن سَعِيد الْأَنْصَارِيّ. قَوْله : ( لَمَّا جَاءَ النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ) هُوَ بِالنَّصْبِ عَلَى الْمَفْعُولِيَّة وَالْفَاعِل قَوْله : ( قُتِلَ اِبْن حَارِثَة ) , وَهُوَ زَيْد , وَأَبُوهُ بِالْمُهْمَلَةِ وَالْمُثَلَّثَة , وَجَعْفَر هُوَ اِبْن أَبِي طَالِب , وَابْن رَوَاحَة هُوَ عَبْد اللَّه , وَكَانَ قَتْلهمْ فِي غَزْوَة مُؤْتَة كَمَا تَقَدَّمَ ذِكْره فِي رَابِع بَاب مِنْ كِتَاب الْجَنَائِز , وَوَقَعَ تَسْمِيَة الثَّلَاثَة فِي رِوَايَة النَّسَائِيِّ مِنْ طَرِيق مُعَاوِيَة بْن صَالِح عَنْ يَحْيَى بْن سَعْد , وَسَاقَ مُسْلِم إِسْنَاده دُون الْمَتْن. قَوْله : ( جَلَسَ ) زَادَ أ…

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Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih al-Bukhari).

Other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 1305

When the news of the martyrdom of Zaid bin Haritha, Ja`far and `Abdullah bin Rawaha came, the Prophet sat down looking sad, and I was looking through the chink of the door. A man came and said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! The women of Ja`far," and then he mentioned their crying . The Prophet…

إِنَّ نِسَاءَ جَعْفَرٍ وَذَكَرَ بُكَاءَهُنَّ فَأَمَرَهُ بِأَنْ يَنْهَاهُنَّ، فَذَهَبَ الرَّجُلُ ثُمَّ أَتَى فَقَالَ قَدْ نَهَيْتُهُنَّ، وَذَكَرَ أَنَّهُنَّ لَمْ يُطِعْنَهُ، فَأَمَرَهُ الثَّانِيَةَ أَنْ يَنْهَاهُنَّ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 4263

I heard `Aisha saying, "When the news of the martyrdom of Ibn Haritha, Ja`far bin Abi Talib and `Abdullah bin Rawaka reached, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) sat with sorrow explicit on his face." `Aisha added, "I was then peeping through a chink in the door. A man came to him and said, "O Allah's Messenger…

لَمَّا جَاءَ قَتْلُ ابْنِ حَارِثَةَ وَجَعْفَرِ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رَوَاحَةَ ـ رضى الله عنهم ـ جَلَسَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُعْرَفُ فِيهِ الْحُزْنُ ـ قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ ـ وَأَنَا…

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Mishkat al-Masabih 1743

‘A’isha said that when the Prophet was told that Ibn Haritha, Ja'far and Ibn Rawaha (They were Zaid b. Haritha, Ja'far Abu Talib, and 'Abdallah b. Rawaha who were killed at Mu’ta in 7 A.H) had been killed, he sat down showing signs of grief, while she was looking at him through the sa’ir, i.e. the…

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: لَمَّا جَاءَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَتْلُ ابْنِ حَارِثَةَ وَجَعْفَرٍ وَابْنِ رَوَاحَةَ جَلَسَ يُعْرَفُ فِيهِ الْحُزْنُ وَأَنَا أَنْظُرُ مِنْ صَائِرِ الْبَابِ تَعْنِي…

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Also reported by… (2)
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (6550)نِسَاءَ جَعْفَرٍ قَدْ كَثُرَ بُكَاؤُهُنَّ , فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَنْهَاهُنَّ , فَذَهَبَ ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ الثَّانِيَةَ ، وَقَالَ : إِنَّهُنَّ لَمْ يُطِعْنَهُ ، فَقَالَ : انْهَهُنَّ , فَأَتَاهُ الثَّالِثَةَ , فَقَالَ : وَاللَّهِ غَلَبْنَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ , فَزَعَمَتْ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : فَاحْثُ فِي أَفْو
  • المسند المستخرج على صحيح مسلم لأبي نعيم (1893)نِسَاءَ جَعْفَرٍ ، قَالَ : وَذَكَرَ بُكَاءَهُنَّ ، قَالَتْ : فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَنْهَاهُنَّ ، قَالَ :فَذَهَبَ الرَّجُلُ ، ثُمَّ أَتَى ، فَقَالَ : قَدْ نَهَيْتُهُنَّ ، وَذَكَرَ أَنَّهُنَّ لَمْ يُطِعْنَهُ ، قَالَ : فَأَمَرَهُ أَيْضًا ، فَذَهَبَ ، ثُمَّ أَتَى ، فَقَالَ : وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ غَلَبْنَنَا ، فَ

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