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Sunan Abu DawudPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)

Sunan Abu Dawud 45

Chapter: A Man Should Rub His Hands On The Ground After He Has Performed Istinja'

Good (hasan) 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 45

Narrator:Abu Hurayrah

حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ، وَهَذَا، لَفْظُهُ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، - يَعْنِي الْمُخَرِّمِيَّ - حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ شَرِيكٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ جَرِيرٍ، عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ، عَنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم

إِذَا أَتَى الْخَلاَءَ أَتَيْتُهُ بِمَاءٍ فِي تَوْرٍ أَوْ رَكْوَةٍ فَاسْتَنْجَى ‏.‏

Narrated Abu Hurayrah :

When the Prophet (sal Allaahu alayhi wa sallam ) went to the privy, I took to him water in a small vessel or a skin, and he cleansed himself. He then wiped his hand on the ground. I then took to him another vessel and he performed ablution.

Abu Dawud said : The tradition is transmitted by al-Aswad b. 'Amir is more perfect.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 45).

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Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( عَنْ الْمُغِيرَة ) : اِعْلَمْ أَنَّ لَفْظ الْمُغِيرَة بَيْن جَرِير وَأَبِي زُرْعَة مَوْجُود فِي أَكْثَرِ النُّسَخ , وَقَدْ بَالَغْت فِي تَتَبُّعه فَلَمْ أَعْرِف مَنْ هُوَ , وَاَلَّذِي تَحَقَّقَ لِي أَنَّهُ غَلَط بِثَلَاثَةِ وُجُوه : الْأَوَّل : أَنَّ الْحَافِظ جَمَال الدِّين الْمِزِّيّ ذَكَرَ فِي تُحْفَة الْأَشْرَاف بِمَعْرِفَةِ الْأَطْرَاف فِي مُسْنَد أَبَى هُرَيْرَة هَذَا الْحَدِيث وَلَمْ يَذْكُر الْمُغِيرَة وَهَذَا لَفْظه : أَبُو زُرْعَة بْن عَمْرو بْن حَزْم بْن عَبْد اللَّه الْبَجَلِيّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَة , قِيلَ اِسْمه هَرَم وَقِيلَ عَبْد الرَّحْمَن وَقِيلَ عُمَر. وَإِبْرَاهِيم بْن جَرِير بْن عَبْد اللَّه الْبَجَلِيّ عَنْ اِبْن أَخِيهِ أَبِي زُرْعَة عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَة ( كَانَ النَّ…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH Good (hasan)Hasan حسن The hadith No. 45
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH Good (hasan)Hasan Lighairihi The hadith No. 45
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Good chain (hasan)Isnaad Hasan The chain only No. 45
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 45

Other versions

Good (hasan) Mishkat al-Masabih 360

Abu Huraira said, "When the Prophet went to the privy I brought him water in a small vessel or a skin and he cleaned himself, after which he wiped his hand on the ground. I then brought him another vessel and he performed ablution.” Abu Dawud transmitted it, and Darimi and Nasa’i transmitted…

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا أَتَى الْخَلَاءَ أَتَيْتُهُ بِمَاءٍ فِي تَوْرٍ أَوْ رَكْوَةٍ فَاسْتَنْجَى ثُمَّ مَسَحَ يَدَهُ عَلَى الْأَرْضِ…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah

Also reported by… (2)
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (473)إِذَا أَتَى الْخَلاءَ أَتَيْتُهُ بِمَاءٍ فِي تَوْرٍ أَوْ رَكْوَةٍ فَاسْتَنْجَى ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ يَدَهُ عَلَى الأَرْضِ ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُهُ بِإِنَاءٍ آخَرَ فَتَوَضَّأَ
  • شرح السنة (195)إِذَا أَتَى الْخَلاءَ أَتَيْتُهُ بِمَاءٍ فِي تَوْرٍ ، أَوْ رَكْوَةٍ ، فَاسْتَنْجَى ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ يَدَهُ عَلَى الأَرْضِ ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُهُ بِإِنَاءٍ آخَرَ فَتَوَضَّأَ

On the same subject

Authentic Sahih Muslim 2477

Who placed it here? And in a version of Zuhair they (the Companions) said, and in the version of Abu Bakr (the words are): I said: It is Ibn 'Abbas (who has done that), whereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said: May Allah grant him deep understanding of religion.

أَتَى الْخَلاَءَ فَوَضَعْتُ لَهُ وَضُوءًا فَلَمَّا خَرَجَ قَالَ ‏"‏ مَنْ وَضَعَ هَذَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās + 1 other version

Differing grades Sunan an-Nasa'i 51

"I was with the Prophet (ﷺ) and he went to Al Khala' (toilet) and relieved himself, then he said: "O Jarir, bring Tahur (a means of purification)." So I brought him some water and he performed Intinja' with water, and did like this with hand, rubbing it on the ground. Abu 'Abdur-Rahman (An-Nasa'i)…

هَاتِ طَهُورًا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَأَتَيْتُهُ بِالْمَاءِ فَاسْتَنْجَى بِالْمَاءِ وَقَالَ بِيَدِهِ فَدَلَكَ بِهَا الأَرْضَ ‏

Narrated by Jarīr ibn ‘Abdullah

English
Monday, October 12, 2026 1 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ

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