Sunan Abu Dawud 3529

Chapter: A Man Taking From His Son's Wealth

Authentic 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 3529

حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ، وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، - الْمَعْنَى - قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ، عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ أُمِّهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ قَالَ ‏"‏

وَلَدُ الرَّجُلِ مِنْ كَسْبِهِ مِنْ أَطْيَبِ كَسْبِهِ فَكُلُوا مِنْ أَمْوَالِهِمْ ‏"

Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:

The Prophet (ﷺ) Said: The children of a man come from what he earns, rather they are his pleasantest earning; so enjoy from their property.

Abu Dawud said: Hammad b. Abi Sulaiman added in his version: "When you need." But this (addition) is munkar (not authoritative).

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 3529) and Ahmad (No. 23803, 24231, 24488).

Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( وَلَد الرَّجُل مِنْ كَسْبه ) : قَالَ الطِّيبِيُّ : تَسْمِيَة الْوَلَد بِالْكَسْبِ مَجَاز ( حَمَّاد بْن أَبِي سُلَيْمَان ) : فِي رِوَايَته عَنْ الْحَكَم بْن عُتَيْبَة عَنْ عِمَارَة بْن عُمَيْر ( زَادَ فِيهِ ) : أَيْ بَعْد قَوْله فَكُلُوا مِنْ أَمْوَالهمْ ( إِذَا اِحْتَجْتُمْ ) : أَيْ إِلَى أَمْوَالهمْ. قَالَ الطِّيبِيُّ : نَفَقَة الْوَالِدَيْنِ عَلَى الْوَلَد وَاجِبَة إِذَا كَانَا مُحْتَاجَيْنِ عَاجِزَيْنِ عَنْ السَّعْي عِنْد الشَّافِعِيّ وَغَيْره لَا يُشْتَرَط ذَلِكَ. قَالَ الْمُنْذِرِيّ : وَقَدْ أَخْرَجَهُ النَّسَائِيُّ وَابْن مَاجَهْ مِنْ حَدِيث إِبْرَاهِيم النَّخَعِيِّ عَنْ الْأَسْوَد بْن زَيْد عَنْ عَائِشَة وَهُوَ حَدِيث حَسَن.…

Scholar	Grade	Applies to	Work
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH	AuthenticSahih صحيح	The hadith	No. 3529
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH	AuthenticSahih	The hadith	No. 3529
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH	AuthenticSahih	The hadith	No. 3529
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH	AuthenticSahih	The hadith	No. 3529

Other versions

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 23803

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ أُمِّهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ وَلَدُ الرَّجُلِ مِنْ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah Arabic only

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 24231

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ عَمَّتِهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ وَلَدُ الرَّجُلِ مِنْ كَسْبِهِ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah Arabic only

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 24488

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ عُمَارَةَ قَالَ ابْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ابْنُ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ أُمِّهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah Arabic only

Also reported by… (5)

السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (14472)وَلَدُ الرَّجُلِ مِنْ كَسْبِهِ مِنْ أَطْيَبِ كَسْبِهِ فَكُلُوا مِنْ أَمْوَالِهِمْ
المستدرك على الصحيحين (2231)وَلَدَ الرَّجُلِ مِنْ كَسْبِهِ مِنْ أَطْيَبِ كَسْبِهِ ، فَكُلُوا مِنْ أَمْوَالِهِمْ
مسند أبي داود الطيالسي (1674)وَلَدُ الرَّجُلِ مِنْ كَسْبِهِ ، مِنْ أَطْيَبِ كَسْبِهِ ، فَكُلُوا مِنْ أَمْوَالِهِمْ
مسند إسحاق بن راهويه (1474)وَلَدُ الرَّجُلِ مِنْ كَسْبِهِ ، مِنْ أَطْيَبِ كَسْبِهِ ، فَلْيَأْكُلْ مِنْ كَسْبِهِ
مصنف ابن أبي شيبة (22093)وَلَدُ الرَّجُلِ مِنْ كَسْبِهِ مِنْ أَطْيَبِ كَسْبِهِ

On the same subject

Authentic Sunan Ibn Majah 2137

'The best (most pure) food a man consumes is that which he has earned himself, and his child (and his child's wealth) is part of his earnings."

"‏ إِنَّ أَطْيَبَ مَا أَكَلَ الرَّجُلُ مِنْ كَسْبِهِ وَإِنَّ وَلَدَهُ مِنْ كَسْبِهِ ‏"

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 6 other versions

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 3528

The aunt of Umarah ibn Umayr asked Aisha: I have an orphan in my guardianship. May I enjoy from his property? She said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: The pleasantest things a man enjoys come from what he earns, and his child comes from what he earns.

إِنَّ مِنْ أَطْيَبِ مَا أَكَلَ الرَّجُلُ مِنْ كَسْبِهِ وَوَلَدُهُ مِنْ كَسْبِهِ ‏"

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 3 other versions

Authentic Sunan Ibn Majah 2290

"The best of your provision is what you earn, and your children are part of what you earn. "

"‏ إِنَّ أَطْيَبَ مَا أَكَلْتُمْ مِنْ كَسْبِكُمْ وَإِنَّ أَوْلاَدَكُمْ مِنْ كَسْبِكُمْ ‏"

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 2 other versions

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 4450

"Your children are part of the best of your earnings, so eat from what your children earn."

إِنَّ أَوْلاَدَكُمْ مِنْ أَطْيَبِ كَسْبِكُمْ فَكُلُوا مِنْ كَسْبِ أَوْلاَدِكُمْ ‏"

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 2 other versions

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 3530

A man came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said: Messenger of Allah, I have property and children, and my father finishes my property. He replied; You and your property belong to your father; your children come from the pleasantest of what you earn; so enjoy from the earning of your children.

أَنْتَ وَمَالُكَ لِوَالِدِكَ إِنَّ أَوْلاَدَكُمْ مِنْ أَطْيَبِ كَسْبِكُمْ فَكُلُوا مِنْ كَسْبِ أَوْلاَدِكُمْ ‏"

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Amr + 1 other version

Authentic Sunan Ibn Majah 2292

"A man came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), and said: 'My father is taking all my wealth.' He said: 'You and your wealth belong to your father.' And the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Your children are among the best of your earnings, so eat from your wealth.’”

"‏ أَنْتَ وَمَالُكَ لأَبِيكَ ‏"

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Amr + 1 other version

Sunan Abu Dawud 3529

Classical commentary

Scholars’ grades

Other versions

On the same subject

'The best (most pure) food a man consumes is that which he has earned himself, and his child (and his child's wealth) is part of his earnings."

The aunt of Umarah ibn Umayr asked Aisha: I have an orphan in my guardianship. May I enjoy from his property? She said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: The pleasantest things a man enjoys come from what he earns, and his child comes from what he earns.

"The best of your provision is what you earn, and your children are part of what you earn. "

"Your children are part of the best of your earnings, so eat from what your children earn."

A man came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said: Messenger of Allah, I have property and children, and my father finishes my property. He replied; You and your property belong to your father; your children come from the pleasantest of what you earn; so enjoy from the earning of your children.

"A man came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), and said: 'My father is taking all my wealth.' He said: 'You and your wealth belong to your father.' And the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Your children are among the best of your earnings, so eat from your wealth.’”

Report an error

Queue

Playback options

All sections

Listen

Read the Quran

Prayer and supplications

Hadith

Learn

Calendar and articles

Tools

Share as image

Classical commentary

Scholars’ grades

Other versions

On the same subject

Report an error

Queue Clear queue Close

Playback optionsClose

Queue

Playback options