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Sunan Abu DawudJihad (Kitab Al-Jihad)

Sunan Abu Dawud 2564

Chapter: The Prohibition Of Branding The Face, And Striking The Face

Authentic 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 2564

Narrator:Jābir ibn ‘Abdullāh

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مُرَّ عَلَيْهِ بِحِمَارٍ قَدْ وُسِمَ فِي وَجْهِهِ فَقَالَ ‏"‏

أَمَا بَلَغَكُمْ أَنِّي قَدْ لَعَنْتُ مَنْ وَسَمَ الْبَهِيمَةَ فِي وَجْهِهَا أَوْ ضَرَبَهَا فِي وَجْهِهَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَنَهَى عَنْ ذَلِكَ

Jabir reported the Prophet (ﷺ) as saying when an ass which had been branded on its face passed him. Did it not reach you that I cursed him who branded the animals on their faces or struck them on their faces. So he prohibited it.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 2564).

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Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( مُرَّ ) : بِصِيغَةِ الْمَجْهُول ( عَلَيْهِ ) : أَيْ عَلَى النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ( قَدْ وُسِمَ ) : بِالْبِنَاءِ لِلْمَفْعُولِ. وَفِي الْحَدِيث دَلِيل عَلَى تَحْرِيم وَسْم الْحَيَوَان فِي وَجْهه لِأَنَّهُ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَا يَلْعَن إِلَّا مَنْ فَعَلَ مُحَرَّمًا وَكَذَلِكَ ضَرْب الْوَجْه. قَالَ النَّوَوِيّ : وَأَمَّا الضَّرْب فِي الْوَجْه فَمَنْهِيّ عَنْهُ فِي كُلّ الْحَيَوَان الْمُحْتَرَم مِنْ الْآدَمِيّ وَالْحَمِير وَالْخَيْل وَالْإِبِل وَالْبِغَال وَالْغَنَم وَغَيْرهَا لَكِنَّهُ فِي الْآدَمِيّ أَشَدّ لِأَنَّهُ مَجْمَع الْمَحَاسِن , مَعَ أَنَّهُ لَطِيف لِأَنَّهُ يَظْهَر فِيهِ أَثَر الضَّرْب , وَرُبَّمَا شَانَهُ وَرُبَّمَا آذَى بَعْض الْحَوَاسّ. قَالَ :…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih صحيح The hadith No. 2564
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2564
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih Muslim (2117) The hadith No. 2564
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2564

On the same subject

Not graded Riyad as-Salihin 1607

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saw an ass which had been branded on the face. He disapproved of it. Upon this Ibn 'Abbas (May Allah be pleased with them) said, "By Allah, I shall not brand (the animal) but on a part at a distance from the face." Ibn 'Abbas (May Allah be pleased with them) then…

وعن ابن عباس رضي الله عنهما قال‏:‏ رأى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم حمارًا موسوم الوجه، فأنكر ذلك‏؟‏ فقال‏:‏ والله لا أسمه إلا أقصى شيء من الوجه، وأمر بحماره، فكوي في جاعرتيه، فهو أول من كوى الجاعرتين‏.‏ ‏(‏‏(‏رواه…

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās + 1 other version

Not graded Al-Adab al-Mufrad 175

Jabir said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, passed by an animal which had been branded and its nostrils were smoking. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Allah curses any person who does this. No one should mark the face nor strike it.'"

حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ‏:‏ مَرَّ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِدَابَّةٍ قَدْ وُسِمَ يُدَخِّنُ مَنْخِرَاهُ، قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم‏:‏…

+ 1 other version

Authentic Sahih Muslim 2116a

The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) forbade striking the face and branding on the face

Ibn ‘Abbās (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that a donkey that had been branded on the face passed by the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) so he said: “May Allah curse the one who branded it.” Another narration by Imām Muslim reads: "The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's…

عَنِ الضَّرْبِ فِي الْوَجْهِ وَعَنِ الْوَسْمِ فِي الْوَجْهِ ‏

Narrated by Jābir ibn ‘Abdullāh + 2 other versions Explained

Wednesday, October 14, 2026 3 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ