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Surah Yunus, Verse 88

سورة يونس، الآية ٨٨

10:88 Juz 11 Hizb 22 Page 218 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 10:88

وَقَالَ مُوسَىٰ رَبَّنَآ إِنَّكَ ءَاتَيْتَ فِرْعَوْنَ وَمَلَأَهُۥ زِينَةً وَأَمْوَٰلًا فِى ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنْيَا رَبَّنَا لِيُضِلُّوا۟ عَن سَبِيلِكَ رَبَّنَا ٱطْمِسْ عَلَىٰٓ أَمْوَٰلِهِمْ وَٱشْدُدْ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِهِمْ فَلَا يُؤْمِنُوا۟ حَتَّىٰ يَرَوُا۟ ٱلْعَذَابَ ٱلْأَلِيمَ ۝٨٨

Transliteration

waqāla mūsā rabbanā innaka ātayta fir'ʿawna wamala-ahu zīnatan wa-amwālan fī l-ḥayati l-dun'yā rabbanā liyuḍillū ʿan sabīlika rabbanā iṭ'mis ʿalā amwālihim wa-ush'dud ʿalā qulūbihim falā yu'minū ḥattā yarawū l-ʿadhāba l-alīma

Translation

And Moses said, "Our Lord, indeed You have given Pharaoh and his establishment splendor and wealth in the worldly life, our Lord, that they may lead [men] astray from Your way. Our Lord, obliterate their wealth and harden their hearts so that they will not believe until they see the painful punishment."

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 88 of Surah Yunus (10:88), a Meccan surah, is in juz 11, on page 218 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 74 reciters.

Listen to verse 88 of Surah Yunus

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Tafsir of verse 88

Al-Mukhtasar

Moses (peace be upon him) said: O our Lord, You have given Pharaoh and the nobles from his people the glitz and glamour of this world. You have also given them wealth in this worldly life; but they were not grateful to You for what You gave them. Instead, they used that to mislead others from Your path. O our Lord, utterly destroy their wealth. Make their hearts hard so that they do not believe, unless they see the painful punishment at a time when their belief will be of no benefit to them.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Yunus

Other translations of verse 88

Moses said, “Our Lord, You have given Pharaoh and his chiefs splendor and wealth in the life of this world. Our Lord, they may lead people astray from Your way. Our Lord, destroy their wealth and harden their hearts59, so that they may not believe until they see the painful punishment.”

Notes

[59] Moses did the same as Noah (عليه السلام) did when Allah told him that none of his people will believe besides those who already did so (cf. 11:36), so he prayed for them to be utterly wiped out (cf. 71:27).

And Mûsâ (Moses) said: "Our Lord! You have indeed bestowed on Fir‘aun (Pharaoh) and his chiefs splendour and wealth in the life of this world, our Lord! that they may lead men astray from Your Path. Our Lord! Destroy their wealth, and harden their hearts, so that they will not believe until they see the painful torment."

And Moses said: Our Lord! Lo! Thou hast given Pharaoh and his chiefs splendour and riches in the life of the world, Our Lord! that they may lead men astray from Thy way. Our Lord! Destroy their riches and harden their hearts so that they believe not till they see the painful doom.

Moses prayed: "Our Lord! Thou hast indeed bestowed on Pharaoh and his chiefs splendour and wealth in the life of the present, and so, Our Lord, they mislead (men) from Thy Path. Deface, our Lord, the features of their wealth, and send hardness to their hearts, so they will not believe until they see the grievous penalty."

And Musa said: Our Lord! surely Thou hast given to Firon and his chiefs finery and riches in this world's life, to this end, our Lord, that they lead (people) astray from Thy way: Our Lord! destroy their riches and harden their hearts so that they believe not until they see the painful punishment.

And Musa said, "Our Lord, surely You have brought Firaawn and his chiefs adornment and riches in the present life, (Literally: the lowly life, i.e., the life of this world) Our Lord, that they may make (people) err away from Your way. Our Lord, obliterate their riches, and strictly harden their hearts so that they do not believe till they see the painful torment.".

Verse 88 word by word

  1. وَقَالَ waqāla And Musa said ق و ل
  2. مُوسَىٰ mūsā And Musa said
  3. رَبَّنَآ rabbanā Our Lord ر ب ب
  4. إِنَّكَ innaka Indeed, You
  5. ءَاتَيْتَ ātayta have given أ ت ي
  6. فِرْعَوْنَ fir'ʿawna Firaun
  7. وَمَلَأَهُۥ wamala-ahu and his chiefs م ل أ
  8. زِينَةً zīnatan splendor ز ي ن
  9. وَأَمْوَٰلًا wa-amwālan and wealth م و ل
  10. فِى fī in
  11. ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ l-ḥayati the life ح ي ي
  12. ٱلدُّنْيَا l-dun'yā (of) the world د ن و
  13. رَبَّنَا rabbanā Our Lord ر ب ب
  14. لِيُضِلُّوا۟ liyuḍillū That they may lead astray ض ل ل
  15. عَن ʿan from
  16. سَبِيلِكَ sabīlika Your way س ب ل
  17. رَبَّنَا rabbanā Our Lord ر ب ب
  18. ٱطْمِسْ iṭ'mis Destroy ط م س
  19. عَلَىٰٓ ʿalā [on]
  20. أَمْوَٰلِهِمْ amwālihim their wealth م و ل
  21. وَٱشْدُدْ wa-ush'dud and harden ش د د
  22. عَلَىٰ ʿalā [on]
  23. قُلُوبِهِمْ qulūbihim their hearts ق ل ب
  24. فَلَا falā so (that) not
  25. يُؤْمِنُوا۟ yu'minū they believe أ م ن
  26. حَتَّىٰ ḥattā until
  27. يَرَوُا۟ yarawū they see ر أ ي
  28. ٱلْعَذَابَ l-ʿadhāba the punishment ع ذ ب
  29. ٱلْأَلِيمَ l-alīma the painful أ ل م

Hadiths that cite this verse

One hadith cites this verse; its text is in Arabic.

Verses related to verse 88

Verses with similar wording

They share a sequence of words with this verse: useful for telling them apart when memorising.

  • Ash-Shu’ara 26:201

    لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِهِۦ حَتَّىٰ يَرَوُا۟ ٱلْعَذَابَ ٱلْأَلِيمَ

    They will not believe in it until they see the painful punishment.

  • Yunus 10:97

    وَلَوْ جَآءَتْهُمْ كُلُّ ءَايَةٍ حَتَّىٰ يَرَوُا۟ ٱلْعَذَابَ ٱلْأَلِيمَ

    Even if every sign should come to them, until they see the painful punishment.

All similar verses of Surah Yunus

Name mentioned in this verse

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