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Surah Yunus, Verse 39

سورة يونس، الآية ٣٩

10:39 Juz 11 Hizb 22 Page 213 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 10:39

بَلْ كَذَّبُوا۟ بِمَا لَمْ يُحِيطُوا۟ بِعِلْمِهِۦ وَلَمَّا يَأْتِهِمْ تَأْوِيلُهُۥ كَذَٰلِكَ كَذَّبَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ فَٱنظُرْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ۝٣٩

Transliteration

bal kadhabū bimā lam yuḥīṭū biʿil'mihi walammā yatihim tawīluhu kadhālika kadhaba alladhīna min qablihim fa-unẓur kayfa kāna ʿāqibatu l-ẓālimīna

Translation

Rather, they have denied that which they encompass not in knowledge and whose interpretation has not yet come to them. Thus did those before them deny. Then observe how was the end of the wrongdoers.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 39 of Surah Yunus (10:39), a Meccan surah, is in juz 11, on page 213 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 74 reciters.

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Tafsir of verse 39

Al-Mukhtasar

Yet the disbelievers do not respond to these challenges, but reject the Qur’ān before even thinking about it, without understanding it, and the punishment about which they have been warned has not yet come to them, although it is near!. In the same way, past communities rejected the truth, and Allah sent His punishment upon them. So reflect upon the end of these communities who rejected the truth, because they were destroyed by Allah.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Yunus

Other translations of verse 39

But they rejected that which they did not comprehend, and its warning has not yet been fulfilled against them. Similarly, those who came before them refused to believe. Then see how was the end of the wrongdoers!

Nay, they have belied the knowledge whereof they could not comprehend and what has not yet been fulfilled (i.e. their punishment). Thus those before them did belie. Then see what was the end of the Zâlimûn (polytheists and wrong-doers)!

Nay, but they denied that, the knowledge whereof they could not compass, and whereof the interpretation (in events) hath not yet come unto them. Even so did those before them deny. Then see what was the consequence for the wrong-doers!

Nay, they charge with falsehood that whose knowledge they cannot compass, even before the elucidation thereof hath reached them: thus did those before them make charges of falsehood: but see what was the end of those who did wrong!

Nay, they reject that of which they have no comprehensive knowledge, and the final sequel of it has not yet come to them; even thus did those before them reject (the truth); see then what was the end of the unjust.

No indeed, (but) they have cried lies to that of which they did not encompass the knowledge and whose interpretation as yet has not come up to them. Thus the ones who were even before them cried lies; so, look how was the end of the unjust!.

Verse 39 word by word

  1. بَلْ bal Nay
  2. كَذَّبُوا۟ kadhabū they denied ك ذ ب
  3. بِمَا bimā what
  4. لَمْ lam not
  5. يُحِيطُوا۟ yuḥīṭū they could encompass ح و ط
  6. بِعِلْمِهِۦ biʿil'mihi (of) its knowledge ع ل م
  7. وَلَمَّا walammā and not
  8. يَأْتِهِمْ yatihim has come (to) them أ ت ي
  9. تَأْوِيلُهُۥ tawīluhu its interpretation أ و ل
  10. كَذَٰلِكَ kadhālika Thus
  11. كَذَّبَ kadhaba denied ك ذ ب
  12. ٱلَّذِينَ alladhīna those
  13. مِن min before them
  14. قَبْلِهِمْ qablihim before them ق ب ل
  15. فَٱنظُرْ fa-unẓur then see ن ظ ر
  16. كَيْفَ kayfa how ك ي ف
  17. كَانَ kāna was ك و ن
  18. عَٰقِبَةُ ʿāqibatu (the) end ع ق ب
  19. ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ l-ẓālimīna (of) the wrongdoers ظ ل م

Verses related to verse 39

Verses with similar wording

They share a sequence of words with this verse: useful for telling them apart when memorising.

  • As-Saffat 37:73

    فَٱنظُرْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلْمُنذَرِينَ

    Then look how was the end of those who were warned -

  • Al-Qasas 28:40

    فَأَخَذْنَٰهُ وَجُنُودَهُۥ فَنَبَذْنَٰهُمْ فِى ٱلْيَمِّ فَٱنظُرْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ

    So We took him and his soldiers and threw them into the sea. So see how was the end of the wrongdoers.

  • Az-Zukhruf 43:25

    فَٱنتَقَمْنَا مِنْهُمْ فَٱنظُرْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

    So We took retribution from them; then see how was the end of the deniers.

  • Al-A’raf 7:84

    وَأَمْطَرْنَا عَلَيْهِم مَّطَرًا فَٱنظُرْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ

    And We rained upon them a rain [of stones]. Then see how was the end of the criminals.

  • Al-Mulk 67:18

    وَلَقَدْ كَذَّبَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ فَكَيْفَ كَانَ نَكِيرِ

    And already had those before them denied, and how [terrible] was My reproach.

  • An-Naml 27:51

    فَٱنظُرْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ مَكْرِهِمْ أَنَّا دَمَّرْنَٰهُمْ وَقَوْمَهُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ

    Then look how was the outcome of their plan - that We destroyed them and their people, all.

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