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Surah Sad, Verse 23

سورة ص، الآية ٢٣

38:23 Juz 23 Hizb 46 Page 454 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 38:23

إِنَّ هَٰذَآ أَخِى لَهُۥ تِسْعٌ وَتِسْعُونَ نَعْجَةً وَلِىَ نَعْجَةٌ وَٰحِدَةٌ فَقَالَ أَكْفِلْنِيهَا وَعَزَّنِى فِى ٱلْخِطَابِ ۝٢٣

Transliteration

inna hādhā akhī lahu tis'ʿun watis'ʿūna naʿjatan waliya naʿjatun wāḥidatun faqāla akfil'nīhā waʿazzanī fī l-khiṭābi

Translation

Indeed this, my brother, has ninety-nine ewes, and I have one ewe; so he said, 'Entrust her to me,' and he overpowered me in speech."

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 23 of Surah Sad (38:23), a Meccan surah, is in juz 23, on page 454 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 73 reciters.

Listen to verse 23 of Surah Sad

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Tafsir of verse 23

Al-Mukhtasar

One of the disputants said to David (peace be upon him): “This man is my brother. He has ninety-nine ewes and I have one ewe. He asked me to give him that too and he has overpowered me in proof”.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Sad

Other translations of verse 23

This is my brother12. He has ninety-nine ewes while I have only one. He said, ‘Give her into my charge,’ and he overpowered me in speech.”

Notes

[12] i.e., brother in faith, business partner, or biological brother.

Verily, this my brother (in religion) has ninety-nine ewes, while I have (only) one ewe, and he says: "Hand it over to me, and he overpowered me in speech."

Lo! this my brother hath ninety and nine ewes while I had one ewe; and he said: Entrust it to me, and he conquered me in speech.

"This man is my brother: He has nine and ninety ewes, and I have (but) one: Yet he says, 'commit her to my care,' and is (moreover) harsh to me in speech."

Surely this is my brother; he has ninety-nine ewes and I have a single ewe; but he said: Make it over to me, and he has prevailed against me in discourse.

Surely this my brother has ninety-nine ewes, and I have one ewe. So he said to me, ‘Let me be her sponsor' and he got the better of me in speech." (Literally: was mightier in the address)

Verse 23 word by word

  1. إِنَّ inna Indeed
  2. هَٰذَآ hādhā this
  3. أَخِى akhī (is) my brother أ خ و
  4. لَهُۥ lahu he has
  5. تِسْعٌ tis'ʿun ninety-nine ت س ع
  6. وَتِسْعُونَ watis'ʿūna ninety-nine ت س ع
  7. نَعْجَةً naʿjatan ewe(s) ن ع ج
  8. وَلِىَ waliya while I have
  9. نَعْجَةٌ naʿjatun ewe ن ع ج
  10. وَٰحِدَةٌ wāḥidatun one و ح د
  11. فَقَالَ faqāla so he said ق و ل
  12. أَكْفِلْنِيهَا akfil'nīhā Entrust her to me ك ف ل
  13. وَعَزَّنِى waʿazzanī and he overpowered me ع ز ز
  14. فِى fī in
  15. ٱلْخِطَابِ l-khiṭābi [the] speech خ ط ب

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