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Surah Muhammad, Verse 15

سورة محمد، الآية ١٥

47:15 Juz 26 Hizb 51 Page 508 of the mushaf Medinan surah

Text of verse 47:15

مَّثَلُ ٱلْجَنَّةِ ٱلَّتِى وُعِدَ ٱلْمُتَّقُونَ فِيهَآ أَنْهَٰرٌ مِّن مَّآءٍ غَيْرِ ءَاسِنٍ وَأَنْهَٰرٌ مِّن لَّبَنٍ لَّمْ يَتَغَيَّرْ طَعْمُهُۥ وَأَنْهَٰرٌ مِّنْ خَمْرٍ لَّذَّةٍ لِّلشَّٰرِبِينَ وَأَنْهَٰرٌ مِّنْ عَسَلٍ مُّصَفًّى وَلَهُمْ فِيهَا مِن كُلِّ ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ وَمَغْفِرَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّهِمْ كَمَنْ هُوَ خَٰلِدٌ فِى ٱلنَّارِ وَسُقُوا۟ مَآءً حَمِيمًا فَقَطَّعَ أَمْعَآءَهُمْ ۝١٥

Transliteration

mathalu l-janati allatī wuʿida l-mutaqūna fīhā anhārun min māin ghayri āsinin wa-anhārun min labanin lam yataghayyar ṭaʿmuhu wa-anhārun min khamrin ladhatin lilshāribīna wa-anhārun min ʿasalin muṣaffan walahum fīhā min kulli l-thamarāti wamaghfiratun min rabbihim kaman huwa khālidun fī l-nāri wasuqū māan ḥamīman faqaṭṭaʿa amʿāahum

Translation

Is the description of Paradise, which the righteous are promised, wherein are rivers of water unaltered,1498 rivers of milk the taste of which never changes, rivers of wine delicious to those who drink, and rivers of purified honey, in which they will have from all [kinds of] fruits and forgiveness from their Lord... [Are its inhabitants] like those who abide eternally in the Fire and are given to drink scalding water that will sever their intestines?

Notes

[1498] In taste or smell, neither stagnant nor polluted.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 15 of Surah Muhammad (47:15), a Medinan surah, is in juz 26, on page 508 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 74 reciters.

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Tafsir of verse 15

Al-Mukhtasar

The description of Paradise, which Allah has promised those who are mindful of Him, by fulfilling His instructions and avoiding His prohibitions, that He will make them enter is as follows: In it there are rivers of water whose smell and taste have not changed due to standing for long. In it there are rivers of milk whose taste has not changed. In it there are rivers of wine delicious to those who drink, and rivers of honey that has been purified from all impurities. Therein they will get all types of fruit that they wish for. Above all of that they will receive an obliteration of their sins from Allah, Who will not take them to task for them. Can the person who has this recompense be equal to those who will remain in the Fire never to come out, and who will be given extremely hot water to drink, which will cut the intestines of their stomachs due to its extreme heat?

Tafsir of the whole Surah Muhammad

Other translations of verse 15

The likeness of Paradise promised to the righteous is that of a [garden which has] rivers of fresh water9; rivers of milk the taste of which never changes; rivers of wine delicious to drink; and rivers of pure honey. They will have therein all kinds of fruit and forgiveness from their Lord. Can they be like those who will abide in the Fire forever, and will be given boiling water to drink that tears apart their intestines?

Notes

[9] Neither stagnant nor polluted.

The description of Paradise which the Muttaqûn (the pious. See V.2:2) have been promised (is that) in it are rivers of water the taste and smell of which are not changed, rivers of milk of which the taste never changes, rivers of wine delicious to those who drink, and rivers of clarified honey (clear and pure) therein for them is every kind of fruit, and forgiveness from their Lord. (Are these) like those who shall dwell for ever in the Fire and be given to drink boiling water so that it cuts up their bowels?

A similitude of the Garden which those who keep their duty (to Allah) are promised: Therein are rivers of water unpolluted, and rivers of milk whereof the flavour changeth not, and rivers of wine delicious to the drinkers, and rivers of clear-run honey; therein for them is every kind of fruit, with pardon from their Lord. (Are those who enjoy all this) like those who are immortal in the Fire and are given boiling water to drink so that it teareth their bowels?

(Here is) a Parable of the Garden which the righteous are promised: in it are rivers of water incorruptible; rivers of milk of which the taste never changes; rivers of wine, a joy to those who drink; and rivers of honey pure and clear. In it there are for them all kinds of fruits; and Grace from their Lord. (Can those in such Bliss) be compared to such as shall dwell for ever in the Fire, and be given, to drink, boiling water, so that it cuts up their bowels (to pieces)?

A parable of the garden which those guarding (against evil) are promised: Therein are rivers of water that does not alter, and rivers of milk the taste whereof does not change, and rivers of drink delicious to those who drink, and rivers of honey clarified and for them therein are all fruits and protection from their Lord. (Are these) like those who abide in the fire and who are made to drink boiling water so it rends their bowels asunder.

(This) is the similitude of the Garden which the pious have been promised; therein are rivers of water not staling, and rivers of milk that does not change in taste, and rivers of wine- a delicious (drink) to the drinkers- and rivers of honey unadulterated; (Literally: carefully selected; clear; limpid, strained) and therein for them are all kinds of products, (i.e., fruits) and forgiveness from their Lord. Are they as he who is eternally (abiding) in the Fire, such as are made to drink scalding water so it cuts up their bowels?

Verse 15 word by word

  1. مَّثَلُ mathalu A parable م ث ل
  2. ٱلْجَنَّةِ l-janati (of) Paradise ج ن ن
  3. ٱلَّتِى allatī which
  4. وُعِدَ wuʿida is promised و ع د
  5. ٱلْمُتَّقُونَ l-mutaqūna (to) the righteous و ق ي
  6. فِيهَآ fīhā Therein
  7. أَنْهَٰرٌ anhārun (are) rivers ن ه ر
  8. مِّن min of
  9. مَّآءٍ māin water م و ه
  10. غَيْرِ ghayri not غ ي ر
  11. ءَاسِنٍ āsinin polluted أ س ن
  12. وَأَنْهَٰرٌ wa-anhārun and rivers ن ه ر
  13. مِّن min of
  14. لَّبَنٍ labanin milk ل ب ن
  15. لَّمْ lam not
  16. يَتَغَيَّرْ yataghayyar changes غ ي ر
  17. طَعْمُهُۥ ṭaʿmuhu its taste ط ع م
  18. وَأَنْهَٰرٌ wa-anhārun and rivers ن ه ر
  19. مِّنْ min of
  20. خَمْرٍ khamrin wine خ م ر
  21. لَّذَّةٍ ladhatin delicious ل ذ ذ
  22. لِّلشَّٰرِبِينَ lilshāribīna for (the) drinkers ش ر ب
  23. وَأَنْهَٰرٌ wa-anhārun and rivers ن ه ر
  24. مِّنْ min of
  25. عَسَلٍ ʿasalin honey ع س ل
  26. مُّصَفًّى muṣaffan purified ص ف و
  27. وَلَهُمْ walahum and for them
  28. فِيهَا fīhā therein
  29. مِن min of
  30. كُلِّ kulli all ك ل ل
  31. ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ l-thamarāti fruits ث م ر
  32. وَمَغْفِرَةٌ wamaghfiratun and forgiveness غ ف ر
  33. مِّن min from
  34. رَّبِّهِمْ rabbihim their Lord ر ب ب
  35. كَمَنْ kaman like he who
  36. هُوَ huwa like he who
  37. خَٰلِدٌ khālidun (will) abide forever خ ل د
  38. فِى fī in
  39. ٱلنَّارِ l-nāri the Fire ن و ر
  40. وَسُقُوا۟ wasuqū and they will be given to drink س ق ي
  41. مَآءً māan water م و ه
  42. حَمِيمًا ḥamīman boiling ح م م
  43. فَقَطَّعَ faqaṭṭaʿa so it cuts into pieces ق ط ع
  44. أَمْعَآءَهُمْ amʿāahum their intestines م ع ي

Hadiths that cite this verse

3 hadiths cite this verse; their text is in Arabic.

Verses related to verse 15

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • As-Saffat 37:46–47

    بَيْضَآءَ لَذَّةٍ لِّلشَّٰرِبِينَ …

    White and delicious to the drinkers; …

  • Al-Waqi’ah 56:19

    لَّا يُصَدَّعُونَ عَنْهَا وَلَا يُنزِفُونَ

    No headache will they have therefrom, nor will they be intoxicated -

  • Ad-Dukhan 44:55

    يَدْعُونَ فِيهَا بِكُلِّ فَٰكِهَةٍ ءَامِنِينَ

    They will call therein for every [kind of] fruit - safe and secure.

  • Ar-Rahman 55:52

    فِيهِمَا مِن كُلِّ فَٰكِهَةٍ زَوْجَانِ

    In both of them are of every fruit, two kinds.

Verses with similar wording

They share a sequence of words with this verse: useful for telling them apart when memorising.

  • Ar-Ra’d 13:35

    مَّثَلُ ٱلْجَنَّةِ ٱلَّتِى وُعِدَ ٱلْمُتَّقُونَ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا ٱلْأَنْهَٰرُ أُكُلُهَا دَآئِمٌ وَظِلُّهَا تِلْكَ عُقْبَى ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّقَوا۟ وَّعُقْبَى ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ ٱلنَّارُ

    The example [i.e., description] of Paradise, which the righteous have been promised, is [that] beneath it rivers flow. Its fruit is lasting, and its shade. That is the consequence for the righteous, and the consequence for the disbelievers is the Fire.

  • Al-Baqarah 2:266

    أَيَوَدُّ أَحَدُكُمْ أَن تَكُونَ لَهُۥ جَنَّةٌ مِّن نَّخِيلٍ وَأَعْنَابٍ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا ٱلْأَنْهَٰرُ لَهُۥ فِيهَا مِن كُلِّ ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ وَأَصَابَهُ ٱلْكِبَرُ وَلَهُۥ ذُرِّيَّةٌ ضُعَفَآءُ فَأَصَابَهَآ إِعْصَارٌ فِيهِ نَارٌ فَٱحْتَرَقَتْ كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمُ ٱلْـَٔايَٰتِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَتَفَكَّرُونَ

    Would one of you like to have a garden of palm trees and grapevines underneath which rivers flow in which he has from every fruit? But he is afflicted with old age and has weak [i.e., immature] offspring, and it is hit by a whirlwind containing fire and is burned. Thus does Allāh make clear to you [His] verses that you might give thought.

All similar verses of Surah Muhammad

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