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Surah Ghafir, Verse 20

سورة غافر، الآية ٢٠

40:20 Juz 24 Hizb 47 Page 469 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 40:20

وَٱللَّهُ يَقْضِى بِٱلْحَقِّ وَٱلَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِهِۦ لَا يَقْضُونَ بِشَىْءٍ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلسَّمِيعُ ٱلْبَصِيرُ ۝٢٠

Transliteration

wal-lahu yaqḍī bil-ḥaqi wa-alladhīna yadʿūna min dūnihi lā yaqḍūna bishayin inna l-laha huwa l-samīʿu l-baṣīru

Translation

And Allāh judges with truth, while those they invoke1366 besides Him judge not with anything. Indeed, Allāh - He is the Hearing, the Seeing.

Notes

[1366] In worship.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 20 of Surah Ghafir (40:20), a Meccan surah, is in juz 24, on page 469 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 72 reciters.

Listen to verse 20 of Surah Ghafir

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Tafsir of verse 20

Al-Mukhtasar

Allah judges with justice, so He does not wrong anyone by decreasing His good actions or increasing His bad actions. And those whom the idolaters worship besides Allah cannot judge with anything, because they do not possess anything. Allah is Hearing of the sayings of His servants, Seeing their intentions and actions, and He shall reward them for that.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Ghafir

Other translations of verse 20

Allah judges with justice, whereas those whom they invoke besides Him cannot judge at all. Indeed, it is Allah Who is the All-Hearing, the All-Seeing.

And Allâh judges with truth, while those to whom they invoke besides Him, cannot judge anything. Certainly, Allâh! He is the All-Hearer, the All-Seer.

Allah judgeth with truth, while those to whom they cry instead of Him judge not at all. Lo! Allah, He is the Hearer, the Seer.

And Allah will judge with (justice and) Truth: but those whom (men) invoke besides Him, will not (be in a position) to judge at all. Verily it is Allah (alone) Who hears and sees (all things).

And Allah judges with the truth; and those whom they call upon besides Him cannot judge aught; surely Allah is the Hearing, the Seeing.

And Allah decrees with the Truth, and the ones they invoke apart from Him will not decree about anything. Surely Allah, Ever He, is The Ever- Hearing, The Ever-Beholding.

Verse 20 word by word

  1. وَٱللَّهُ wal-lahu And Allah
  2. يَقْضِى yaqḍī judges ق ض ي
  3. بِٱلْحَقِّ bil-ḥaqi in truth ح ق ق
  4. وَٱلَّذِينَ wa-alladhīna while those (whom)
  5. يَدْعُونَ yadʿūna they invoke د ع و
  6. مِن min besides Him
  7. دُونِهِۦ dūnihi besides Him د و ن
  8. لَا lā not
  9. يَقْضُونَ yaqḍūna they judge ق ض ي
  10. بِشَىْءٍ bishayin with anything ش ي أ
  11. إِنَّ inna Indeed
  12. ٱللَّهَ l-laha Allah
  13. هُوَ huwa He
  14. ٱلسَّمِيعُ l-samīʿu (is) the All-Hearer س م ع
  15. ٱلْبَصِيرُ l-baṣīru the All-Seer ب ص ر

Verses related to verse 20

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • An-Najm 53:31

    وَلِلَّهِ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ لِيَجْزِىَ ٱلَّذِينَ أَسَٰٓـُٔوا۟ بِمَا عَمِلُوا۟ وَيَجْزِىَ ٱلَّذِينَ أَحْسَنُوا۟ بِٱلْحُسْنَى

    And to Allāh belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is in the earth - that He may recompense those who do evil with [the penalty of] what they have done and recompense those who do good with the best [reward] -

Verses with similar wording

They share a sequence of words with this verse: useful for telling them apart when memorising.

  • Ar-Ra’d 13:14

    لَهُۥ دَعْوَةُ ٱلْحَقِّ وَٱلَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِهِۦ لَا يَسْتَجِيبُونَ لَهُم بِشَىْءٍ إِلَّا كَبَٰسِطِ كَفَّيْهِ إِلَى ٱلْمَآءِ لِيَبْلُغَ فَاهُ وَمَا هُوَ بِبَٰلِغِهِۦ وَمَا دُعَآءُ ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ إِلَّا فِى ضَلَٰلٍ

    To Him [alone] is the supplication of truth. And those they call upon besides Him do not respond to them with a thing, except as one who stretches his hands toward water [from afar, calling it] to reach his mouth, but it will not reach it [thus]. And the supplication of the disbelievers is not but in error [i.e., futility].

All similar verses of Surah Ghafir

The names of Allah in this verse

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