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Surah At-Tawbah, Verse 127

سورة التوبة، الآية ١٢٧

9:127 Juz 11 Hizb 21 Page 207 of the mushaf Medinan surah

Text of verse 9:127

وَإِذَا مَآ أُنزِلَتْ سُورَةٌ نَّظَرَ بَعْضُهُمْ إِلَىٰ بَعْضٍ هَلْ يَرَىٰكُم مِّنْ أَحَدٍ ثُمَّ ٱنصَرَفُوا۟ صَرَفَ ٱللَّهُ قُلُوبَهُم بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا يَفْقَهُونَ ۝١٢٧

Transliteration

wa-idhā mā unzilat sūratun naẓara baʿḍuhum ilā baʿḍin hal yarākum min aḥadin thumma inṣarafū ṣarafa l-lahu qulūbahum bi-annahum qawmun lā yafqahūna

Translation

And whenever a sūrah is revealed, they look at each other, [as if saying], "Does anyone see you?" and then they dismiss themselves. Allāh has dismissed their hearts because they are a people who do not understand.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 127 of Surah At-Tawbah (9:127), a Medinan surah, is in juz 11, on page 207 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 72 reciters.

Listen to verse 127 of Surah At-Tawbah

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Tafsir of verse 127

Al-Mukhtasar

Whenever Allah reveals a sūrah to the Messenger (peace be upon him), mentioning the states of the hypocrites, the hypocrites would look at one another, saying ‘Does anyone see you?’ If no one is looking at them, they leave the gathering. Allah turned their hearts away from guidance and goodness, and leaves them, because they are a people who do not understand.

Tafsir of the whole Surah At-Tawbah

Other translations of verse 127

Whenever a Chapter is revealed, they look at one another [saying], “Is anyone watching you?” Then they slip away92. Allah has turned their hearts away because they are a people who do not understand.

Notes

[92] They would exchange glances as if saying to one another: “Who is this person who sees you while you plot in secret and tells Muhammad (ﷺ) about it?” Instead of paying heed, they would turn away reverting to their ways.

And whenever there comes down a Sûrah (chapter from the Qur’ân), they look at one another (saying): "Does any one see you?" Then they turn away. Allâh has turned their hearts (from the light) because they are a people that understand not.

And whenever a surah is revealed, they look one at another (as who should say): Doth anybody see you? Then they turn away. Allah turneth away their hearts because they are a folk who understand not.

Whenever there cometh down a Sura, they look at each other, (saying), "Doth anyone see you?" Then they turn aside: Allah hath turned their hearts (from the light); for they are a people that understand not.

And whenever a chapter is revealed, they cast glances at one another: Does any one see you? Then they turn away: Allah has turned away their hearts because they are a people who do not understand.

And whenever a sûrah is sent down, they look one at another, (Literally: some of them looked at some "others") "Does anyone ever see you?" Then they turn about. Allah has turned their hearts about, for that they are people who do not comprehend.

Verse 127 word by word

  1. وَإِذَا wa-idhā And whenever
  2. مَآ mā And whenever
  3. أُنزِلَتْ unzilat is revealed ن ز ل
  4. سُورَةٌ sūratun a Surah س و ر
  5. نَّظَرَ naẓara look ن ظ ر
  6. بَعْضُهُمْ baʿḍuhum some of them ب ع ض
  7. إِلَىٰ ilā to
  8. بَعْضٍ baʿḍin others ب ع ض
  9. هَلْ hal Does
  10. يَرَىٰكُم yarākum see you ر أ ي
  11. مِّنْ min any
  12. أَحَدٍ aḥadin one أ ح د
  13. ثُمَّ thumma Then
  14. ٱنصَرَفُوا۟ inṣarafū they turn away ص ر ف
  15. صَرَفَ ṣarafa Allah has turned away ص ر ف
  16. ٱللَّهُ l-lahu Allah has turned away
  17. قُلُوبَهُم qulūbahum their hearts ق ل ب
  18. بِأَنَّهُمْ bi-annahum because they
  19. قَوْمٌ qawmun (are) a people ق و م
  20. لَّا lā not
  21. يَفْقَهُونَ yafqahūna they understand ف ق ه

Hadiths that cite this verse

One hadith cites this verse; its text is in Arabic.

Verses related to verse 127

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • Al-Muddaththir 74:49–51

    فَمَا لَهُمْ عَنِ ٱلتَّذْكِرَةِ مُعْرِضِينَ …

    Then what is [the matter] with them that they are, from the reminder, turning away …

  • Al-Ma’arij 70:36–37

    فَمَالِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ قِبَلَكَ مُهْطِعِينَ …

    So what is [the matter] with those who disbelieve, hastening [from] before you, [O Muḥammad], …

  • As-Saf 61:5

    وَإِذْ قَالَ مُوسَىٰ لِقَوْمِهِۦ يَٰقَوْمِ لِمَ تُؤْذُونَنِى وَقَد تَّعْلَمُونَ أَنِّى رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ إِلَيْكُمْ فَلَمَّا زَاغُوٓا۟ أَزَاغَ ٱللَّهُ قُلُوبَهُمْ وَٱللَّهُ لَا يَهْدِى ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱلْفَٰسِقِينَ

    And [mention, O Muḥammad], when Moses said to his people, "O my people, why do you harm me while you certainly know that I am the messenger of Allāh to you?" And when they deviated, Allāh caused their hearts to deviate. And Allāh does not guide the defiantly disobedient people.

Verses with similar wording

They share a sequence of words with this verse: useful for telling them apart when memorising.

  • Al-Hashr 59:13

    لَأَنتُمْ أَشَدُّ رَهْبَةً فِى صُدُورِهِم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا يَفْقَهُونَ

    You [believers] are more fearful within their breasts than Allāh. That is because they are a people who do not understand.

  • At-Tawbah 9:124

    وَإِذَا مَآ أُنزِلَتْ سُورَةٌ فَمِنْهُم مَّن يَقُولُ أَيُّكُمْ زَادَتْهُ هَٰذِهِۦٓ إِيمَٰنًا فَأَمَّا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ فَزَادَتْهُمْ إِيمَٰنًا وَهُمْ يَسْتَبْشِرُونَ

    And whenever a sūrah is revealed, there are among them [i.e., the hypocrites] those who say, "Which of you has this increased in faith?" As for those who believed, it has increased them in faith, while they are rejoicing.

  • Al-Anfal 8:65

    يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّبِىُّ حَرِّضِ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلَى ٱلْقِتَالِ إِن يَكُن مِّنكُمْ عِشْرُونَ صَٰبِرُونَ يَغْلِبُوا۟ مِا۟ئَتَيْنِ وَإِن يَكُن مِّنكُم مِّا۟ئَةٌ يَغْلِبُوٓا۟ أَلْفًا مِّنَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا يَفْقَهُونَ

    O Prophet, urge the believers to battle. If there are among you twenty [who are] steadfast, they will overcome two hundred. And if there are among you one hundred [who are steadfast], they will overcome a thousand of those who have disbelieved because they are a people who do not understand.

All similar verses of Surah At-Tawbah

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