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Surah Ash-Shuraa, Verse 37

سورة الشورى، الآية ٣٧

42:37 Juz 25 Hizb 49 Page 487 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 42:37

وَٱلَّذِينَ يَجْتَنِبُونَ كَبَٰٓئِرَ ٱلْإِثْمِ وَٱلْفَوَٰحِشَ وَإِذَا مَا غَضِبُوا۟ هُمْ يَغْفِرُونَ ۝٣٧

Transliteration

wa-alladhīna yajtanibūna kabāira l-ith'mi wal-fawāḥisha wa-idhā mā ghaḍibū hum yaghfirūna

Translation

And those who avoid the major sins and immoralities, and when they are angry, they forgive,

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 37 of Surah Ash-Shuraa (42:37), a Meccan surah, is in juz 25, on page 487 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 74 reciters.

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Tafsir of verse 37

Al-Mukhtasar

Those who distance themselves from major and offensive sins and when they are angry at those who offend them by words or deeds they forgive their mistake and do not punish them for it. This pardon is a grace they offer when there is goodness and benefit in it.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Ash-Shuraa

Other translations of verse 37

and those who avoid major sins and shameful deeds, and when they are angered, they forgive;

And those who avoid the greater sins,9 and Al-Fawâhish (illegal sexual intercourse), and when they are angry, forgive.10

Notes

[9] (V.42:37) e.g. to join partners in worship with Allah, to be undutiful to one’s parents, to commit murder, to give false statements and witnesses, to steal (See Verse 6:151 and 6:152).
[10] (V.42:37).
a) See the footnote (B) of (V.3:130) and (V.3:134).
b) See the footnote of (V.2:22).
c) See the footnote of (V.4:135).
d) See the footnote of (V.2:278).

And those who shun the worst of sins and indecencies and, when they are wroth, forgive,

Those who avoid the greater crimes and shameful deeds, and, when they are angry even then forgive;

And those who. shun the great sins and indecencies, and whenever they are angry they forgive.

And the ones who avoid the great (kinds) of vice and obscenities, and when they are angry, it is they (who) forgive.

Verse 37 word by word

  1. وَٱلَّذِينَ wa-alladhīna And those who
  2. يَجْتَنِبُونَ yajtanibūna avoid ج ن ب
  3. كَبَٰٓئِرَ kabāira (the) greater ك ب ر
  4. ٱلْإِثْمِ l-ith'mi sins أ ث م
  5. وَٱلْفَوَٰحِشَ wal-fawāḥisha and the immoralities ف ح ش
  6. وَإِذَا wa-idhā and when
  7. مَا mā and when
  8. غَضِبُوا۟ ghaḍibū they are angry غ ض ب
  9. هُمْ hum they
  10. يَغْفِرُونَ yaghfirūna forgive غ ف ر

Verses related to verse 37

Verses with similar wording

They share a sequence of words with this verse: useful for telling them apart when memorising.

  • An-Najm 53:32

    ٱلَّذِينَ يَجْتَنِبُونَ كَبَٰٓئِرَ ٱلْإِثْمِ وَٱلْفَوَٰحِشَ إِلَّا ٱللَّمَمَ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ وَٰسِعُ ٱلْمَغْفِرَةِ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِكُمْ إِذْ أَنشَأَكُم مِّنَ ٱلْأَرْضِ وَإِذْ أَنتُمْ أَجِنَّةٌ فِى بُطُونِ أُمَّهَٰتِكُمْ فَلَا تُزَكُّوٓا۟ أَنفُسَكُمْ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَنِ ٱتَّقَىٰٓ

    Those who avoid the major sins and immoralities, only [committing] slight ones. Indeed, your Lord is vast in forgiveness. He was most knowing of you when He produced you from the earth and when you were fetuses in the wombs of your mothers. So do not claim yourselves to be pure; He is most knowing of who fears Him.

All similar verses of Surah Ash-Shuraa

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