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Surah An-Nahl, Verse 4

سورة النحل، الآية ٤

16:4 Juz 14 Hizb 27 Page 267 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 16:4

خَلَقَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ مِن نُّطْفَةٍ فَإِذَا هُوَ خَصِيمٌ مُّبِينٌ ۝٤

Transliteration

khalaqa l-insāna min nuṭ'fatin fa-idhā huwa khaṣīmun mubīnun

Translation

He created man from a sperm-drop; then at once691 he is a clear adversary.

Notes

[691] As soon as he becomes strong and independent.

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 4 of Surah An-Nahl (16:4), a Meccan surah, is in juz 14, on page 267 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 73 reciters.

Listen to verse 4 of Surah An-Nahl

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Tafsir of verse 4

Al-Mukhtasar

He created man from a despised drop of fluid who then progressed from one form to another until he became a harsh contender using falsehood to attempt to invalidate with it the truth, being an obvious opponent in his arguing.

Tafsir of the whole Surah An-Nahl

Other translations of verse 4

He created man from a sperm-drop, and then he becomes a clear adversary3.

Notes

[3] As soon as he becomes strong and independent. The ones who are meant here are, especially, the disbelievers who deny resurrection, argue against the Truth, and are ungrateful to Allah’s favors.

He has created man from Nutfah (mixed drops of male and female sexual discharge), then behold, this same (man) becomes an open opponent.

He hath created man from a drop of fluid, yet behold! he is an open opponent.

He has created man from a sperm-drop; and behold this same (man) becomes an open disputer!

He created man from a small seed and lo! he is an open contender.

He created man of a sperm-drop; yet, (behold) how he is an evident adversary.

Verse 4 word by word

  1. خَلَقَ khalaqa He created خ ل ق
  2. ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ l-insāna the human kind أ ن س
  3. مِن min from
  4. نُّطْفَةٍ nuṭ'fatin a minute quantity of semen ن ط ف
  5. فَإِذَا fa-idhā then behold
  6. هُوَ huwa he
  7. خَصِيمٌ khaṣīmun (is) an opponent خ ص م
  8. مُّبِينٌ mubīnun clear ب ي ن

Verses related to verse 4

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • Al-Furqan 25:54–55

    وَهُوَ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ مِنَ ٱلْمَآءِ بَشَرًا فَجَعَلَهُۥ نَسَبًا وَصِهْرًا وَكَانَ رَبُّكَ قَدِيرًا …

    And it is He who has created from water [i.e., semen] a human being and made him [a relative by] lineage and marriage. And ever is your Lord competent [concerning creation]. …

  • Ya-Sin 36:77

    أَوَلَمْ يَرَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ أَنَّا خَلَقْنَٰهُ مِن نُّطْفَةٍ فَإِذَا هُوَ خَصِيمٌ مُّبِينٌ

    Does man not consider that We created him from a [mere] sperm-drop - then at once he is a clear adversary?

  • Ya-Sin 36:79

    قُلْ يُحْيِيهَا ٱلَّذِىٓ أَنشَأَهَآ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ وَهُوَ بِكُلِّ خَلْقٍ عَلِيمٌ

    Say, "He will give them life who produced them the first time; and He is, of all creation, Knowing."

Verses with similar wording

They share a sequence of words with this verse: useful for telling them apart when memorising.

  • Al-’Alaq 96:2

    خَلَقَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ مِنْ عَلَقٍ

    Created man from a clinging substance.

  • Ar-Rahman 55:14

    خَلَقَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ مِن صَلْصَٰلٍ كَٱلْفَخَّارِ

    He created man from clay like [that of] pottery.

All similar verses of Surah An-Nahl

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