Skip to content
Assabile

Surah Al-Mu’minun, Verse 43

سورة المؤمنون، الآية ٤٣

23:43 Juz 18 Hizb 35 Page 345 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 23:43

مَا تَسْبِقُ مِنْ أُمَّةٍ أَجَلَهَا وَمَا يَسْتَـْٔخِرُونَ ۝٤٣

Transliteration

mā tasbiqu min ummatin ajalahā wamā yastakhirūna

Translation

No nation will precede its time [of termination], nor will they remain [thereafter].

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 43 of Surah Al-Mu’minun (23:43), a Meccan surah, is in juz 18, on page 345 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 73 reciters.

Listen to verse 43 of Surah Al-Mu’minun

79 recitations by 73 reciters: pick one and it plays in the player.

All voices (79)

Tafsir of verse 43

Al-Mukhtasar

None of these rejecting nations will precede the time fixed for their destruction, nor will they be delayed from it, regardless of whatever means they have at their disposal.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Al-Mu’minun

Other translations of verse 43

No nation can bring its appointed time forward, nor can it delay it.

No nation can advance their term, nor can they delay it.

No nation can outstrip its term, nor yet postpone it.

No people can hasten their term, nor can they delay (it).

No people can hasten on their doom nor can they postpone (it).

In no way does any nation outstrip its term, and in no way are they able to postpone.

Verse 43 word by word

  1. مَا mā Not
  2. تَسْبِقُ tasbiqu can precede س ب ق
  3. مِنْ min any
  4. أُمَّةٍ ummatin nation أ م م
  5. أَجَلَهَا ajalahā its term أ ج ل
  6. وَمَا wamā and not
  7. يَسْتَـْٔخِرُونَ yastakhirūna they (can) delay (it) أ خ ر

Verses related to verse 43

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • An-Nahl 16:36

    وَلَقَدْ بَعَثْنَا فِى كُلِّ أُمَّةٍ رَّسُولًا أَنِ ٱعْبُدُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَٱجْتَنِبُوا۟ ٱلطَّٰغُوتَ فَمِنْهُم مَّنْ هَدَى ٱللَّهُ وَمِنْهُم مَّنْ حَقَّتْ عَلَيْهِ ٱلضَّلَٰلَةُ فَسِيرُوا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ فَٱنظُرُوا۟ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

    And We certainly sent into every nation a messenger, [saying], "Worship Allāh and avoid ṭāghūt." And among them were those whom Allāh guided, and among them were those upon whom error was [deservedly] decreed. So proceed [i.e., travel] through the earth and observe how was the end of the deniers.

  • Ya-Sin 36:30

    يَٰحَسْرَةً عَلَى ٱلْعِبَادِ مَا يَأْتِيهِم مِّن رَّسُولٍ إِلَّا كَانُوا۟ بِهِۦ يَسْتَهْزِءُونَ

    How regretful for the servants. There did not come to them any messenger except that they used to ridicule him.

  • Al-Isra 17:17

    وَكَمْ أَهْلَكْنَا مِنَ ٱلْقُرُونِ مِنۢ بَعْدِ نُوحٍ وَكَفَىٰ بِرَبِّكَ بِذُنُوبِ عِبَادِهِۦ خَبِيرًۢا بَصِيرًا

    And how many have We destroyed from the generations after Noah. And sufficient is your Lord, concerning the sins of His servants, as Aware and Seeing.

  • Saba 34:19

    فَقَالُوا۟ رَبَّنَا بَٰعِدْ بَيْنَ أَسْفَارِنَا وَظَلَمُوٓا۟ أَنفُسَهُمْ فَجَعَلْنَٰهُمْ أَحَادِيثَ وَمَزَّقْنَٰهُمْ كُلَّ مُمَزَّقٍ إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَـَٔايَٰتٍ لِّكُلِّ صَبَّارٍ شَكُورٍ

    But [insolently] they said, "Our Lord, lengthen the distance between our journeys," and wronged themselves, so We made them narrations and dispersed them in total dispersion. Indeed in that are signs for everyone patient and grateful.

Verses with similar wording

They share a sequence of words with this verse: useful for telling them apart when memorising.

  • Al-Hijr 15:5

    مَّا تَسْبِقُ مِنْ أُمَّةٍ أَجَلَهَا وَمَا يَسْتَـْٔخِرُونَ

    No nation will precede its term, nor will they remain thereafter.

All similar verses of Surah Al-Mu’minun

Go further

Wednesday, October 21, 2026 10 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ