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Surah Al-Kahf, Verse 82

سورة الكهف، الآية ٨٢

18:82 Juz 16 Hizb 31 Page 302 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 18:82

وَأَمَّا ٱلْجِدَارُ فَكَانَ لِغُلَٰمَيْنِ يَتِيمَيْنِ فِى ٱلْمَدِينَةِ وَكَانَ تَحْتَهُۥ كَنزٌ لَّهُمَا وَكَانَ أَبُوهُمَا صَٰلِحًا فَأَرَادَ رَبُّكَ أَن يَبْلُغَآ أَشُدَّهُمَا وَيَسْتَخْرِجَا كَنزَهُمَا رَحْمَةً مِّن رَّبِّكَ وَمَا فَعَلْتُهُۥ عَنْ أَمْرِى ذَٰلِكَ تَأْوِيلُ مَا لَمْ تَسْطِع عَّلَيْهِ صَبْرًا ۝٨٢

Transliteration

wa-ammā l-jidāru fakāna lighulāmayni yatīmayni fī l-madīnati wakāna taḥtahu kanzun lahumā wakāna abūhumā ṣāliḥan fa-arāda rabbuka an yablughā ashuddahumā wayastakhrijā kanzahumā raḥmatan min rabbika wamā faʿaltuhu ʿan amrī dhālika tawīlu mā lam tasṭiʿ ʿalayhi ṣabran

Translation

And as for the wall, it belonged to two orphan boys in the city, and there was beneath it a treasure for them, and their father had been righteous. So your Lord intended that they reach maturity and extract their treasure, as a mercy from your Lord. And I did it not of my own accord. That is the interpretation of that about which you could not have patience."

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 82 of Surah Al-Kahf (18:82), a Meccan surah, is in juz 16, on page 302 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 73 reciters.

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Tafsir of verse 82

Al-Mukhtasar

As for the wall which I fixed but you criticised me for fixing, it belonged to two young boys in the town we went to and whose father had passed away. Beneath the wall some wealth of theirs was buried. And the father of these two boys was pious. So your Lord intended, O Moses, that they reach the age of discerning and grow up, and take out their wealth which was buried underneath it, because if the wall were to fall now, their wealth would become exposed and go to waste. And this plan was your Lord’s mercy on them. And I did not do this of my own judgment. This is the explanation of what you were unable to bear”.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Al-Kahf

Other translations of verse 82

As for the wall, it belonged to two orphan boys in the city, and there was a treasure under it that belonged to them. Their father was a righteous man, so your Lord willed that they should reach their maturity and retrieve their treasure39, as a mercy from your Lord; I did not do it of my own accord. This is the interpretation of that which you could not bear with patience.”

Notes

[39] Had they not mended the wall, it would have subsequently fallen; they, being young, weak, and surrounded by mean people, would certainly have lost their treasure.

"And as for the wall, it belonged to two orphan boys in the town; and there was under it a treasure belonging to them; and their father was a righteous man, and your Lord intended that they should attain their age of full strength and take out their treasure as a mercy from your Lord. And I did them not of my own accord. That is the interpretation of those (things) over which you could not hold patience."

And as for the wall, it belonged to two orphan boys in the city, and there was beneath it a treasure belonging to them, and their father had been righteous, and thy Lord intended that they should come to their full strength and should bring forth their treasure as a mercy from their Lord; and I did it not upon my own command. Such is the interpretation of that wherewith thou couldst not bear.

"As for the wall, it belonged to two youths, orphans, in the Town; there was, beneath it, a buried treasure, to which they were entitled: their father had been a righteous man: So thy Lord desired that they should attain their age of full strength and get out their treasure - a mercy (and favour) from thy Lord. I did it not of my own accord. Such is the interpretation of (those things) over which thou wast unable to hold patience."

And as for the wall, it belonged to two orphan boys in the city, and there was beneath it a treasure belonging to them, and their father was a righteous man; so your Lord desired that they should attain their maturity and take out their treasure, a mercy from your Lord, and I did not do it of my own accord. This is the significance of that with which you could not have patience.

And as for the wall, then it belonged to two orphan youths in the city, and beneath it was a hoarding belonging to them; and their father was a righteous (man). So your Lord willed that they should reach full age and take out their hoarding as a mercy from your Lord; and in no way did I perform it upon my own command. This is the interpretation of what you were unable to (endure) patiently."

Verse 82 word by word

  1. وَأَمَّا wa-ammā And as for
  2. ٱلْجِدَارُ l-jidāru the wall ج د ر
  3. فَكَانَ fakāna it was ك و ن
  4. لِغُلَٰمَيْنِ lighulāmayni for two orphan boys غ ل م
  5. يَتِيمَيْنِ yatīmayni for two orphan boys ي ت م
  6. فِى fī in
  7. ٱلْمَدِينَةِ l-madīnati the town م د ن
  8. وَكَانَ wakāna and was ك و ن
  9. تَحْتَهُۥ taḥtahu underneath it ت ح ت
  10. كَنزٌ kanzun a treasure ك ن ز
  11. لَّهُمَا lahumā for them
  12. وَكَانَ wakāna and was ك و ن
  13. أَبُوهُمَا abūhumā their father أ ب و
  14. صَٰلِحًا ṣāliḥan righteous ص ل ح
  15. فَأَرَادَ fa-arāda So intended ر و د
  16. رَبُّكَ rabbuka your Lord ر ب ب
  17. أَن an that
  18. يَبْلُغَآ yablughā they reach ب ل غ
  19. أَشُدَّهُمَا ashuddahumā their maturity ش د د
  20. وَيَسْتَخْرِجَا wayastakhrijā and bring forth خ ر ج
  21. كَنزَهُمَا kanzahumā their treasure ك ن ز
  22. رَحْمَةً raḥmatan (as) a mercy ر ح م
  23. مِّن min from
  24. رَّبِّكَ rabbika your Lord ر ب ب
  25. وَمَا wamā And not
  26. فَعَلْتُهُۥ faʿaltuhu I did it ف ع ل
  27. عَنْ ʿan on
  28. أَمْرِى amrī my (own) accord أ م ر
  29. ذَٰلِكَ dhālika That
  30. تَأْوِيلُ tawīlu (is the) interpretation أ و ل
  31. مَا mā (of) what
  32. لَمْ lam not
  33. تَسْطِع tasṭiʿ you were able ط و ع
  34. عَّلَيْهِ ʿalayhi on it
  35. صَبْرًا ṣabran (to have) patience ص ب ر

Hadiths that cite this verse

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 4725

I said to Ibn `Abbas, "Nauf Al-Bikali claims that Moses, the companion of Al-Khadir was not the Moses of the children of Israel" Ibn `Abbas said, "The enemy of Allah (Nauf) told a lie." Narrated Ubai bin Ka`b that he heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) saying, "Moses got up to deliver a speech before the…

إِنَّ مُوسَى قَامَ خَطِيبًا فِي بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ فَسُئِلَ أَىُّ النَّاسِ أَعْلَمُ فَقَالَ أَنَا فَعَتَبَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ، إِذْ لَمْ يَرُدَّ الْعِلْمَ إِلَيْهِ فَأَوْحَى اللَّهُ إِلَيْهِ إِنَّ لِي عَبْدًا بِمَجْمَعِ…

Narrated by ’Ubayy ibn Ka‘b + 20 other versions

Other hadiths (1)

Verses related to verse 82

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • Al-Baqarah 2:216

    كُتِبَ عَلَيْكُمُ ٱلْقِتَالُ وَهُوَ كُرْهٌ لَّكُمْ وَعَسَىٰٓ أَن تَكْرَهُوا۟ شَيْـًٔا وَهُوَ خَيْرٌ لَّكُمْ وَعَسَىٰٓ أَن تُحِبُّوا۟ شَيْـًٔا وَهُوَ شَرٌّ لَّكُمْ وَٱللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ وَأَنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ

    Battle has been enjoined upon you while it is hateful to you. But perhaps you hate a thing and it is good for you; and perhaps you love a thing and it is bad for you. And Allāh knows, while you know not.

  • Al-Kahf 18:77

    فَٱنطَلَقَا حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَآ أَتَيَآ أَهْلَ قَرْيَةٍ ٱسْتَطْعَمَآ أَهْلَهَا فَأَبَوْا۟ أَن يُضَيِّفُوهُمَا فَوَجَدَا فِيهَا جِدَارًا يُرِيدُ أَن يَنقَضَّ فَأَقَامَهُۥ قَالَ لَوْ شِئْتَ لَتَّخَذْتَ عَلَيْهِ أَجْرًا

    So they set out, until when they came to the people of a town, they asked its people for food, but they refused to offer them hospitality. And they found therein a wall about to collapse, so he [i.e., al-Khiḍr] restored it. [Moses] said, "If you wished, you could have taken for it a payment."

  • Muhammad 47:13

    وَكَأَيِّن مِّن قَرْيَةٍ هِىَ أَشَدُّ قُوَّةً مِّن قَرْيَتِكَ ٱلَّتِىٓ أَخْرَجَتْكَ أَهْلَكْنَٰهُمْ فَلَا نَاصِرَ لَهُمْ

    And how many a city was stronger than your city [i.e., Makkah] which drove you out? We destroyed them; and there was no helper for them.

  • Az-Zukhruf 43:31

    وَقَالُوا۟ لَوْلَا نُزِّلَ هَٰذَا ٱلْقُرْءَانُ عَلَىٰ رَجُلٍ مِّنَ ٱلْقَرْيَتَيْنِ عَظِيمٍ

    And they said, "Why was this Qur’ān not sent down upon a great man from [one of] the two cities?"

  • Al-Kahf 18:97

    فَمَا ٱسْطَٰعُوٓا۟ أَن يَظْهَرُوهُ وَمَا ٱسْتَطَٰعُوا۟ لَهُۥ نَقْبًا

    So they [i.e., Gog and Magog] were unable to pass over it, nor were they able [to effect] in it any penetration.

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