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Surah Al-Kahf, Verse 16

سورة الكهف، الآية ١٦

18:16 Juz 15 Hizb 30 Page 295 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 18:16

وَإِذِ ٱعْتَزَلْتُمُوهُمْ وَمَا يَعْبُدُونَ إِلَّا ٱللَّهَ فَأْوُۥٓا۟ إِلَى ٱلْكَهْفِ يَنشُرْ لَكُمْ رَبُّكُم مِّن رَّحْمَتِهِۦ وَيُهَيِّئْ لَكُم مِّنْ أَمْرِكُم مِّرْفَقًا ۝١٦

Transliteration

wa-idhi iʿ'tazaltumūhum wamā yaʿbudūna illā l-laha fawū ilā l-kahfi yanshur lakum rabbukum min raḥmatihi wayuhayyi lakum min amrikum mir'faqan

Translation

[The youths said to one another], "And when you have withdrawn from them and that which they worship other than Allāh, retreat to the cave. Your Lord will spread out for you of His mercy and will prepare for you from your affair facility."

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 16 of Surah Al-Kahf (18:16), a Meccan surah, is in juz 15, on page 295 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 73 reciters.

Listen to verse 16 of Surah Al-Kahf

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Tafsir of verse 16

Al-Mukhtasar

Now that you have moved away from your people, and have left what they worship instead of Allah, and you have worshipped Allah alone, then take refuge in the cave fleeing to protect your religion. Allah, may He be glorified, will shower His mercy on you to protect you from your enemies, and will make for you an easy means of livelihood that you could benefit from in place of the life that you had when living amongst your people.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Al-Kahf

Other translations of verse 16

When you have distanced yourselves from them and what they worship other than Allah, take refuge in the cave; your Lord will extend His mercy to you and make for you an easy way out of your ordeal.”

(The young men said to one another): "And when you withdraw from them, and that which they worship, except Allâh, then seek refuge in the Cave; your Lord will open a way for you from His Mercy and will make easy for you your affair (i.e. will give you what you will need of provision, dwelling)."

And when ye withdraw from them and that which they worship except Allah, then seek refuge in the Cave; your Lord will spread for you of His mercy and will prepare for you a pillow in your plight.

"When ye turn away from them and the things they worship other than Allah, betake yourselves to the Cave: Your Lord will shower His mercies on you and disposes of your affair towards comfort and ease."

And when you forsake them and what they worship save Allah, betake yourselves for refuge to the cave; your Lord will extend to you largely of His mercy and provide for you a profitable course in your affair.

And as you have kept apart from them and what they worship excepting Allah, so take (your) abode in the cave, (then) your Lord will spread for you of His mercy and will dispose for you a convenient (place) of your Command." (i.e., the command of Allah to you; or: your affair)

Verse 16 word by word

  1. وَإِذِ wa-idhi And when
  2. ٱعْتَزَلْتُمُوهُمْ iʿ'tazaltumūhum you withdraw from them ع ز ل
  3. وَمَا wamā and what
  4. يَعْبُدُونَ yaʿbudūna they worship ع ب د
  5. إِلَّا illā except
  6. ٱللَّهَ l-laha Allah
  7. فَأْوُۥٓا۟ fawū then retreat أ و ي
  8. إِلَى ilā to
  9. ٱلْكَهْفِ l-kahfi the cave ك ه ف
  10. يَنشُرْ yanshur Will spread ن ش ر
  11. لَكُمْ lakum for you
  12. رَبُّكُم rabbukum your Lord ر ب ب
  13. مِّن min of
  14. رَّحْمَتِهِۦ raḥmatihi His Mercy ر ح م
  15. وَيُهَيِّئْ wayuhayyi and will facilitate ه ي أ
  16. لَكُم lakum for you
  17. مِّنْ min [from]
  18. أَمْرِكُم amrikum your affair أ م ر
  19. مِّرْفَقًا mir'faqan (in) ease ر ف ق

Verses related to verse 16

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • Muhammad 47:17

    وَٱلَّذِينَ ٱهْتَدَوْا۟ زَادَهُمْ هُدًى وَءَاتَىٰهُمْ تَقْوَىٰهُمْ

    And those who are guided - He increases them in guidance and gives them their righteousness.

  • At-Tawbah 9:124

    وَإِذَا مَآ أُنزِلَتْ سُورَةٌ فَمِنْهُم مَّن يَقُولُ أَيُّكُمْ زَادَتْهُ هَٰذِهِۦٓ إِيمَٰنًا فَأَمَّا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ فَزَادَتْهُمْ إِيمَٰنًا وَهُمْ يَسْتَبْشِرُونَ

    And whenever a sūrah is revealed, there are among them [i.e., the hypocrites] those who say, "Which of you has this increased in faith?" As for those who believed, it has increased them in faith, while they are rejoicing.

  • Al-Fath 48:4

    هُوَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَنزَلَ ٱلسَّكِينَةَ فِى قُلُوبِ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ لِيَزْدَادُوٓا۟ إِيمَٰنًا مَّعَ إِيمَٰنِهِمْ وَلِلَّهِ جُنُودُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ عَلِيمًا حَكِيمًا

    It is He who sent down tranquility into the hearts of the believers that they would increase in faith along with their [present] faith. And to Allāh belong the soldiers of the heavens and the earth, and ever is Allāh Knowing and Wise.

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