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Surah Al-Anbya, Verse 34

سورة الأنبياء، الآية ٣٤

21:34 Juz 17 Hizb 33 Page 324 of the mushaf Meccan surah

Text of verse 21:34

وَمَا جَعَلْنَا لِبَشَرٍ مِّن قَبْلِكَ ٱلْخُلْدَ أَفَإِي۟ن مِّتَّ فَهُمُ ٱلْخَٰلِدُونَ ۝٣٤

Transliteration

wamā jaʿalnā libasharin min qablika l-khul'da afa-in mitta fahumu l-khālidūna

Translation

And We did not grant to any man before you eternity [on earth]; so if you die - would they be eternal?

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 34 of Surah Al-Anbya (21:34), a Meccan surah, is in juz 17, on page 324 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 74 reciters.

Listen to verse 34 of Surah Al-Anbya

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Tafsir of verse 34

Al-Mukhtasar

O Messenger, I have not given eternity in this life to any human before you. So if your life comes to an end in this life and you pass away, will they live forever after you? Never.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Al-Anbya

Other translations of verse 34

We did not grant immortality to any human being before you [O Prophet]. So if you die, will they live forever?

And We granted not to any human being immortality before you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم): then if you die, would they live forever?

We appointed immortality for no mortal before thee. What! if thou diest, can they be immortal!

We granted not to any man before thee permanent life (here): if then thou shouldst die, would they live permanently?

And We did not ordain abiding for any mortal before you. What! Then if you die, will they abide?

And in no way did We make eternity to (Or: for) any mortal even before you. So, in case you die, are they then the eternal ones?

Verse 34 word by word

  1. وَمَا wamā And not
  2. جَعَلْنَا jaʿalnā We made ج ع ل
  3. لِبَشَرٍ libasharin for any man ب ش ر
  4. مِّن min before you
  5. قَبْلِكَ qablika before you ق ب ل
  6. ٱلْخُلْدَ l-khul'da [the] immortality خ ل د
  7. أَفَإِي۟ن afa-in so if
  8. مِّتَّ mitta you die م و ت
  9. فَهُمُ fahumu then (would) they
  10. ٱلْخَٰلِدُونَ l-khālidūna live forever خ ل د

Verses related to verse 34

Cited by Ibn Kathir in his explanation of this verse

  • Yusuf 12:105

    وَكَأَيِّن مِّنْ ءَايَةٍ فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ يَمُرُّونَ عَلَيْهَا وَهُمْ عَنْهَا مُعْرِضُونَ

    And how many a sign within the heavens and earth do they pass over while they, therefrom, are turning away.

  • Ya-Sin 36:40

    لَا ٱلشَّمْسُ يَنۢبَغِى لَهَآ أَن تُدْرِكَ ٱلْقَمَرَ وَلَا ٱلَّيْلُ سَابِقُ ٱلنَّهَارِ وَكُلٌّ فِى فَلَكٍ يَسْبَحُونَ

    It is not allowable [i.e., possible] for the sun to reach the moon, nor does the night overtake the day, but each, in an orbit, is swimming.

  • Al-An’am 6:96

    فَالِقُ ٱلْإِصْبَاحِ وَجَعَلَ ٱلَّيْلَ سَكَنًا وَٱلشَّمْسَ وَٱلْقَمَرَ حُسْبَانًا ذَٰلِكَ تَقْدِيرُ ٱلْعَزِيزِ ٱلْعَلِيمِ

    [He is] the cleaver of daybreak and has made the night for rest and the sun and moon for calculation. That is the determination of the Exalted in Might, the Knowing.

  • Ar-Rahman 55:26–27

    كُلُّ مَنْ عَلَيْهَا فَانٍ …

    Everyone upon it [i.e., the earth] will perish, …

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