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Surah Ali ’Imran, Verse 40

سورة آل عمران، الآية ٤٠

3:40 Juz 3 Hizb 6 Page 55 of the mushaf Medinan surah

Text of verse 3:40

قَالَ رَبِّ أَنَّىٰ يَكُونُ لِى غُلَٰمٌ وَقَدْ بَلَغَنِىَ ٱلْكِبَرُ وَٱمْرَأَتِى عَاقِرٌ قَالَ كَذَٰلِكَ ٱللَّهُ يَفْعَلُ مَا يَشَآءُ ۝٤٠

Transliteration

qāla rabbi annā yakūnu lī ghulāmun waqad balaghaniya l-kibaru wa-im'ra-atī ʿāqirun qāla kadhālika l-lahu yafʿalu mā yashāu

Translation

He said, "My Lord, how will I have a boy when I have reached old age and my wife is barren?" He [the angel] said, "Such is Allāh; He does what He wills."

Translation in another language
Mahmoud Khalil Al-Hussary Read in the surah

Verse 40 of Surah Ali ’Imran (3:40), a Medinan surah, is in juz 3, on page 55 of the mushaf. Read it in Arabic with its transliteration, translations and tafsir, and listen to it recited by 71 reciters.

Listen to verse 40 of Surah Ali ’Imran

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Tafsir of verse 40

Al-Mukhtasar

When the angels gave him the good news about John, Zachariah said, ‘O Lord, how can I have a child after I have become old and my wife is unable to bear children?’ Allah replied to him that the example of the creation of John, in spite of his old age and his wife being barren, is like that of the creation of anything that Allah wishes to create, even though it is out of the ordinary. This is because Allah has power over everything and does whatever He wills in His wisdom and knowledge.

Tafsir of the whole Surah Ali ’Imran

Other translations of verse 40

He said: “My Lord, how can I have a son when I have reached old age and my wife is barren?” He said, “Thus Allah does what He wills.”

He said: "O my Lord! How can I have a son when I am very old, and my wife is barren?" (Allâh) said: "Thus Allâh does what He wills."

He said: My Lord! How can I have a son when age hath overtaken me already and my wife is barren? (The angel) answered: So (it will be). Allah doeth what He will.

He said: "O my Lord! How shall I have son, seeing I am very old, and my wife is barren?" "Thus," was the answer, "Doth Allah accomplish what He willeth."

He said: My Lord! when shall there be a son (born) to me, and old age has already come upon me, and my wife is barren? He said: even thus does Allah what He pleases.

He said, "Lord! However will I have a youth, and age (Literally: great (with years) has already reached me and my wife is barren?" He (i.e. the angel) said, "Thus Allah performs whatever He decides."

Verse 40 word by word

  1. قَالَ qāla He said ق و ل
  2. رَبِّ rabbi My Lord ر ب ب
  3. أَنَّىٰ annā how
  4. يَكُونُ yakūnu can (there) be ك و ن
  5. لِى lī for me
  6. غُلَٰمٌ ghulāmun a son غ ل م
  7. وَقَدْ waqad and verily
  8. بَلَغَنِىَ balaghaniya has reached me ب ل غ
  9. ٱلْكِبَرُ l-kibaru [the] old age ك ب ر
  10. وَٱمْرَأَتِى wa-im'ra-atī and my wife م ر أ
  11. عَاقِرٌ ʿāqirun (is) [a] barren ع ق ر
  12. قَالَ qāla He said ق و ل
  13. كَذَٰلِكَ kadhālika Thus
  14. ٱللَّهُ l-lahu Allah
  15. يَفْعَلُ yafʿalu does ف ع ل
  16. مَا mā what
  17. يَشَآءُ yashāu He wills ش ي أ

Verses related to verse 40

Verses with similar wording

They share a sequence of words with this verse: useful for telling them apart when memorising.

  • Maryam 19:8

    قَالَ رَبِّ أَنَّىٰ يَكُونُ لِى غُلَٰمٌ وَكَانَتِ ٱمْرَأَتِى عَاقِرًا وَقَدْ بَلَغْتُ مِنَ ٱلْكِبَرِ عِتِيًّا

    He said, "My Lord, how will I have a boy when my wife has been barren and I have reached extreme old age?"

  • Maryam 19:20

    قَالَتْ أَنَّىٰ يَكُونُ لِى غُلَٰمٌ وَلَمْ يَمْسَسْنِى بَشَرٌ وَلَمْ أَكُ بَغِيًّا

    She said, "How can I have a boy while no man has touched me and I have not been unchaste?"

  • Ali ’Imran 3:47

    قَالَتْ رَبِّ أَنَّىٰ يَكُونُ لِى وَلَدٌ وَلَمْ يَمْسَسْنِى بَشَرٌ قَالَ كَذَٰلِكِ ٱللَّهُ يَخْلُقُ مَا يَشَآءُ إِذَا قَضَىٰٓ أَمْرًا فَإِنَّمَا يَقُولُ لَهُۥ كُن فَيَكُونُ

    She said, "My Lord, how will I have a child when no man has touched me?" [The angel] said, "Such is Allāh; He creates what He wills. When He decrees a matter, He only says to it, 'Be,' and it is.

  • Al-Hajj 22:18

    أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَسْجُدُ لَهُۥ مَن فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَن فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَٱلشَّمْسُ وَٱلْقَمَرُ وَٱلنُّجُومُ وَٱلْجِبَالُ وَٱلشَّجَرُ وَٱلدَّوَآبُّ وَكَثِيرٌ مِّنَ ٱلنَّاسِ وَكَثِيرٌ حَقَّ عَلَيْهِ ٱلْعَذَابُ وَمَن يُهِنِ ٱللَّهُ فَمَا لَهُۥ مِن مُّكْرِمٍ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَفْعَلُ مَا يَشَآءُ

    Do you not see [i.e., know] that to Allāh prostrates whoever is in the heavens and whoever is on the earth and the sun, the moon, the stars, the mountains, the trees, the moving creatures and many of the people? But upon many the punishment has been justified. And he whom Allāh humiliates - for him there is no bestower of honor. Indeed, Allāh does what He wills.

All similar verses of Surah Ali ’Imran

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