Jami' at-Tirmidhi The Book on Jana''iz (Funerals)

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 989

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Kissing The Dead

Differing grades 4 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 989

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم

قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ وَهُوَ يَبْكِي ‏.‏

Al-Qasim bin Muhammad narrated from Aishah:

"The Prophet kissed Uthman bin Maz'un when he died, and he was crying." Or, he (one of the narrators) said: "His eyes were brimming with tears."

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 989), Abu Dawud (No. 3163), Ibn Majah (No. 1456) and Ahmad (No. 23036, 23151, 24530).

Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ) بْنِ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ الْعَدَوِيِّ مَدَنِيٌّ ضَعِيفٌ كَذَا فِي الْخُلَاصَةِ وَالتَّقْرِيبِ ( قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ ) هُوَ أَخٌ رَضَاعِيٌّ لِرَسُولِ اللَّه صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. قَالَ صَاحِبُ الْمِشْكَاةِ : هَاجَرَ الْهِجْرَتَيْنِ وَشَهِدَ بَدْرًا وَكَانَ حَرَّمَ الْخَمْرَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ , وَهُوَ أَوَّلُ مَنْ مَاتَ مِنْ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ بِالْمَدِينَةِ فِي شَعْبَانَ عَلَى رَأْسِ ثَلَاثِينَ شَهْرًا مِنْ الْهِجْرَةِ , وَلَمَّا دُفِنَ قَالَ نِعْمَ السَّلَفُ هُوَ لَنَا , وَدُفِنَ بِالْبَقِيعِ , وَكَانَ عَابِدًا مُجْتَهِدًا مِنْ فُضَلَاءِ الصَّحَابَةِ اِنْتَهَى ( وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ ) حَالٌ مِنْ الْمَفْعُول…

Scholars’ grades

The 4 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

Scholar	Grade	Applies to	Work
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH	AuthenticSahih	The hadith	No. 989
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH	WeakDaif	The hadith	No. 989
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH	AuthenticSahih	The hadith	No. 989
Bashar Awwad Ma'ruf	AuthenticHasan Sahih	The hadith	No. 989

Other versions

Differing grades Sunan Abu Dawud 3163

I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) that he kissed Uthman ibn Maz'un while he was dead, and I saw that tears were flowing (from his eyes).

يُقَبِّلُ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ حَتَّى رَأَيْتُ الدُّمُوعَ تَسِيلُ ‏.‏

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Differing grades Sunan Ibn Majah 1456

“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) kissed ‘Uthman bin Maz’un when he had died, and it is as if I can see him with his tears flowing down his cheeks.”

قَبَّلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ فَكَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى دُمُوعِهِ تَسِيلُ عَلَى خَدَّيْهِ ‏.‏

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 23036

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَبَّلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ حَتَّى رَأَيْتُ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah Arabic only

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 23151

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ قَبَّلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ حَتَّى…

Narrated by Ā’ishah Arabic only

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 24530

حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ قَبَّلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah Arabic only

Weak chain Ash-Shama'il al-Muhammadiyya 325

“Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) kissed 'Uthman ibn Maz'un when he was dead, and he was weeping." (or: “his eyes were shedding tears”).”

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ…

See all 7 versions

Weak Mishkat al-Masabih 1623

‘A’isha said that God’s messenger kissed ‘Uthman b. Maz'un (The first of the Emigrants to die in Medina after returning from Badr) when he was dead, and the Prophet wept so much that his tears flowed over ‘Uthman's face. Tirmidhl, Abu Dawud and Ibn Majah transmitted it.

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ وَهُوَ يَبْكِي حَتَّى سَالَ دُمُوعُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى…

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Also reported by… (14)

أسد الغابة (1019)قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ ، وَهُوَ يَبْكِي ، وَعَيْنَاهُ تَهْرَاقَانِ
الأنوار في شمائل النبي المختار (277)قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ ، وَهُوَ يَبْكِي
الشمائل المحمدية للترمذي (312)قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ وَهُوَ يَبْكِي أَوْ قَالَ : عَيْنَاهُ تُهْرَاقَانِ
الطبقات الكبرى لابن سعد (4142)قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ ، قَالَ : فَرَأَيْتُ دُمُوعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ تَسِيلُ عَلَى خَدِّ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ
الفوائد الشهير بالغيلانيات لأبي بكر الشافعي (968)قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ , حَتَّى سَالَتْ دُمُوعُهُ عَلَى خَدِّهِ
المستدرك على الصحيحين (1266)قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ وَهُوَ يَبْكِي , قَالَ : وَعَيْنَاهُ تُهْرِقَانِ
حلية الأولياء لأبي نعيم (328)قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ
شرح السنة (1462)قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ ، وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ ، وَهُوَ يَبْكِي
مختصر الأحكام المستخرج على جامع الترمذي (815)“ قَبَّلَ النَّبِيُّ , ﷺ , عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ ، فَكَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى دُمُوعِهِ تَسِيلُ عَلَى خَدَّيْهِ “
مسند أبي داود الطيالسي (1515)قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ ، وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ
مسند عبد بن حميد (1535)دَخَلَ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ ، فَكَشَفَ عَنْ وَجْهِهِ ، ثُمَّ أَكَبَّ عَلَيْهِ فَقَبَّلَهُ ، ثُمَّ بَكَى حَتَّى رَأَيْتُ الدُّمُوعَ تَسِيلُ عَلَى وَجْنَتَيْهِ
مصنف ابن أبي شيبة (11824)قَبَّلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ ، فَرَأَيْتُ دُمُوعَهُ تَسِيلُ عَلَى خَدَّيْهِ .
مصنف عبد الرزاق (6606)دَخَلَ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ ، وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ فَأَكَبَّ عَلَيْهِ فَقَبَّلَهُ ، ثُمَّ بَكَى حَتَّى رَأَيْتُ الدُّمُوعَ تَسِيلُ عَلَى وَجْنَتَيْهِ
معرفة الصحابة لأبي نعيم (4495)قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 989

Classical commentary

Scholars’ grades

Other versions

I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) that he kissed Uthman ibn Maz'un while he was dead, and I saw that tears were flowing (from his eyes).

“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) kissed ‘Uthman bin Maz’un when he had died, and it is as if I can see him with his tears flowing down his cheeks.”

“Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) kissed 'Uthman ibn Maz'un when he was dead, and he was weeping." (or: “his eyes were shedding tears”).”

‘A’isha said that God’s messenger kissed ‘Uthman b. Maz'un (The first of the Emigrants to die in Medina after returning from Badr) when he was dead, and the Prophet wept so much that his tears flowed over ‘Uthman's face. Tirmidhl, Abu Dawud and Ibn Majah transmitted it.

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Other versions

I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) that he kissed Uthman ibn Maz'un while he was dead, and I saw that tears were flowing (from his eyes).

“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) kissed ‘Uthman bin Maz’un when he had died, and it is as if I can see him with his tears flowing down his cheeks.”

“Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) kissed 'Uthman ibn Maz'un when he was dead, and he was weeping." (or: “his eyes were shedding tears”).”

‘A’isha said that God’s messenger kissed ‘Uthman b. Maz'un (The first of the Emigrants to die in Medina after returning from Badr) when he was dead, and the Prophet wept so much that his tears flowed over ‘Uthman's face. Tirmidhl, Abu Dawud and Ibn Majah transmitted it.

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