Sunan Abu Dawud Funerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)

Sunan Abu Dawud 3163

Chapter: Kissing The Deceased

Differing grades 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 3163

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم

يُقَبِّلُ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ حَتَّى رَأَيْتُ الدُّمُوعَ تَسِيلُ ‏.‏

Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:

I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) that he kissed Uthman ibn Maz'un while he was dead, and I saw that tears were flowing (from his eyes).

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 3163), At-Tirmidhi (No. 989), Ibn Majah (No. 1456) and Ahmad (No. 23036, 23151, 24530).

Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( يُقَبِّل ) : بِالتَّشْدِيدِ ( عُثْمَان بْن مَظْعُون ) : بِالظَّاءِ الْمُعْجَمَة أَخ رَضَاعِيّ لَهُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ( وَهُوَ مَيِّت ) : حَال مِنْ الْمَفْعُول ( تَسِيل ) : وَفِيهِ دَلِيل عَلَى أَنَّ تَقْبِيل الْمُسْلِم بَعْد الْمَوْت وَالْبُكَاء عَلَيْهِ جَائِز. وَأَخْرَجَ الْبُخَارِيّ عَنْ عَائِشَة وَابْن عَبَّاس أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْر قَبَّلَ النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعْد مَوْته. وَفِي لَفْظ عِنْد أَحْمَد وَالْبُخَارِيّ عَنْهَا " أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْر دَخَلَ فَبَصُرَ بِرَسُولِ اللَّه صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ مُسَجًّى بِبُرْدِهِ فَكَشَفَ عَنْ وَجْهه وَأَكَبَّ عَلَيْهِ فَقَبَّلَهُ " وَفِيهِ جَوَاز تَقْبِيل الْمَيِّت تَعْظِيمًا وَتَبَرُّكًا لِأَنَّهُ لَمْ يُنْقَل أ…

Scholars’ grades

The 4 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

Scholar	Grade	Applies to	Work
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH	AuthenticSahih صحيح	The hadith	No. 3163
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH	AuthenticHasan Sahih	The hadith	No. 3163
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH	WeakDaif	The hadith	No. 3163
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH	AuthenticSahih	The hadith	No. 3163

Other versions

Differing grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 989

"The Prophet kissed Uthman bin Maz'un when he died, and he was crying." Or, he (one of the narrators) said: "His eyes were brimming with tears."

قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ وَهُوَ يَبْكِي ‏.‏

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Differing grades Sunan Ibn Majah 1456

“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) kissed ‘Uthman bin Maz’un when he had died, and it is as if I can see him with his tears flowing down his cheeks.”

قَبَّلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ فَكَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى دُمُوعِهِ تَسِيلُ عَلَى خَدَّيْهِ ‏.‏

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 23036

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَبَّلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ حَتَّى رَأَيْتُ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah Arabic only

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 23151

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ قَبَّلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ حَتَّى…

Narrated by Ā’ishah Arabic only

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 24530

حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ قَبَّلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah Arabic only

Weak chain Ash-Shama'il al-Muhammadiyya 325

“Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) kissed 'Uthman ibn Maz'un when he was dead, and he was weeping." (or: “his eyes were shedding tears”).”

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ…

See all 7 versions

Weak Mishkat al-Masabih 1623

‘A’isha said that God’s messenger kissed ‘Uthman b. Maz'un (The first of the Emigrants to die in Medina after returning from Badr) when he was dead, and the Prophet wept so much that his tears flowed over ‘Uthman's face. Tirmidhl, Abu Dawud and Ibn Majah transmitted it.

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ وَهُوَ يَبْكِي حَتَّى سَالَ دُمُوعُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى…

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Also reported by… (14)

أسد الغابة (1019)قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ ، وَهُوَ يَبْكِي ، وَعَيْنَاهُ تَهْرَاقَانِ
الأنوار في شمائل النبي المختار (277)قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ ، وَهُوَ يَبْكِي
الشمائل المحمدية للترمذي (312)قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ وَهُوَ يَبْكِي أَوْ قَالَ : عَيْنَاهُ تُهْرَاقَانِ
الطبقات الكبرى لابن سعد (4142)قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ ، قَالَ : فَرَأَيْتُ دُمُوعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ تَسِيلُ عَلَى خَدِّ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ
الفوائد الشهير بالغيلانيات لأبي بكر الشافعي (968)قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ , حَتَّى سَالَتْ دُمُوعُهُ عَلَى خَدِّهِ
المستدرك على الصحيحين (1266)قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ وَهُوَ يَبْكِي , قَالَ : وَعَيْنَاهُ تُهْرِقَانِ
حلية الأولياء لأبي نعيم (328)قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ
شرح السنة (1462)قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ ، وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ ، وَهُوَ يَبْكِي
مختصر الأحكام المستخرج على جامع الترمذي (815)“ قَبَّلَ النَّبِيُّ , ﷺ , عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ ، فَكَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى دُمُوعِهِ تَسِيلُ عَلَى خَدَّيْهِ “
مسند أبي داود الطيالسي (1515)قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ ، وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ
مسند عبد بن حميد (1535)دَخَلَ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ ، فَكَشَفَ عَنْ وَجْهِهِ ، ثُمَّ أَكَبَّ عَلَيْهِ فَقَبَّلَهُ ، ثُمَّ بَكَى حَتَّى رَأَيْتُ الدُّمُوعَ تَسِيلُ عَلَى وَجْنَتَيْهِ
مصنف ابن أبي شيبة (11824)قَبَّلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ ، فَرَأَيْتُ دُمُوعَهُ تَسِيلُ عَلَى خَدَّيْهِ .
مصنف عبد الرزاق (6606)دَخَلَ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ ، وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ فَأَكَبَّ عَلَيْهِ فَقَبَّلَهُ ، ثُمَّ بَكَى حَتَّى رَأَيْتُ الدُّمُوعَ تَسِيلُ عَلَى وَجْنَتَيْهِ
معرفة الصحابة لأبي نعيم (4495)قَبَّلَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ

Sunan Abu Dawud 3163

Classical commentary

Scholars’ grades

Other versions

"The Prophet kissed Uthman bin Maz'un when he died, and he was crying." Or, he (one of the narrators) said: "His eyes were brimming with tears."

“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) kissed ‘Uthman bin Maz’un when he had died, and it is as if I can see him with his tears flowing down his cheeks.”

“Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) kissed 'Uthman ibn Maz'un when he was dead, and he was weeping." (or: “his eyes were shedding tears”).”

‘A’isha said that God’s messenger kissed ‘Uthman b. Maz'un (The first of the Emigrants to die in Medina after returning from Badr) when he was dead, and the Prophet wept so much that his tears flowed over ‘Uthman's face. Tirmidhl, Abu Dawud and Ibn Majah transmitted it.

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Classical commentary

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Other versions

"The Prophet kissed Uthman bin Maz'un when he died, and he was crying." Or, he (one of the narrators) said: "His eyes were brimming with tears."

“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) kissed ‘Uthman bin Maz’un when he had died, and it is as if I can see him with his tears flowing down his cheeks.”

“Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) kissed 'Uthman ibn Maz'un when he was dead, and he was weeping." (or: “his eyes were shedding tears”).”

‘A’isha said that God’s messenger kissed ‘Uthman b. Maz'un (The first of the Emigrants to die in Medina after returning from Badr) when he was dead, and the Prophet wept so much that his tears flowed over ‘Uthman's face. Tirmidhl, Abu Dawud and Ibn Majah transmitted it.

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