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Jami' at-TirmidhiThe Book on Purification

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 97

Chapter: [What Has Been Related] About Wiping Over he Khuff: The Top Of It And The Bottom Of It

Weak 3 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 97

Narrator:Al-Mughīrah ibn Shu‘bah

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي ثَوْرُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ رَجَاءِ بْنِ حَيْوَةَ، عَنْ كَاتِبِ الْمُغِيرَةِ، عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم

مَسَحَ أَعْلَى الْخُفِّ وَأَسْفَلَهُ ‏

AI-Mughirah bin Shu'bah narrated:

"The Prophet wiped over the Khuff and its bottom."

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 97) and Ibn Majah (No. 550).

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Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ ) اِسْمُهُ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ رَوَى عَنْ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ وَمَرْوَانَ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ وَعَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ , وَعَنْهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَالنَّسَائِيُّ وَابْنُ مَاجَهْ قَالَ الْحَافِظُ صَدُوقٌ تُكُلِّمَ فِيهِ بِلَا حُجَّةٍ ( نا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ) الْقُرَشِيُّ مَوْلَاهُمْ أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ ثِقَةٌ لَكِنَّهُ كَثِيرَ التَّدْلِيسِ ( أَخْبَرَنِي ثَوْرُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ ) أَبُو خَالِدٍ الْحِمْصِيُّ ثِقَةٌ ثَبْتٌ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ يَرَى الْقَدَرَ ( عَنْ رَجَاءِ بْنِ حَيْوَةَ ) بِفَتْحِ الْمُهْمَلَةِ وَسُكُونِ التَّحْتَانِيَّةِ وَفَتْحِ الْوَاوِ الْكِنْدِيِّ الْفِلَسْطِينِيِّ. ثِقَةٌ فَقِيهٌ مِنْ…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 97
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 97
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 97

Other versions

Also reported by… (10)
  • أسد الغابة (1576)مَسَحَ أَعْلَى الْخُفِّ وَأَسْفَلَهُ
  • إعلام العالم بعد رسوخه بناسخ الحديث ومنسوخه (20)مَسَحَ أَعْلَى الْخُفِّ وَأَسْفَلِهِ
  • الأم للشافعي (2163)مَسَحَ أَعْلَى الْخُفِّ وَأَسْفَلَهُ
  • الأوسط في السنن والإجماع والاختلاف لابن المنذر (455)مَسَحَ أَعْلَى الْخُفِّ وَأَسْفَلَهُ
  • التحقيق في مسائل الخلاف لابن الجوزي (256)مَسَحَ أَعْلَى الْخُفِّ وَأَسْفَلَهُ
  • المنتقى من السنن المسندة (80)مَسَحَ أَعْلَى الْخُفِّ وَأَسْفَلَهُ
  • سنن الدارقطني (654)فَمَسَحَ أَعْلَى الْخُفِّ وَأَسْفَلَهُ
  • مختصر الأحكام المستخرج على جامع الترمذي (74)فَاغْتَرَفَ غَرْفَةً بِيَدِهِ الْيُمْنَى ، فَمَضْمَضَ ، وَاسْتَنْشَقَ ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ أُخْرَى فَجَمَعَ بِهَا يَدَهُ فَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ أُخْرَى فَغَسَلَ بِهَا يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ أُخْرَى فَغَسَلَ بِهَا يَدَهُ الْيُسْرَى ، ثُمَّ قَبَضَ قَبْضَةً مِنَ الْمَاءِ ، وَنَفَضَ يَدَهُ
  • مسند الشاميين للطبراني (2086)مَسَحَ أَعْلَى الْخُفِّ وَأَسْفَلَهُ
  • معرفة السنن والآثار للبيهقي (492)مَسَحَ أَعْلَى الْخُفِّ ، وَأَسْفَلَهُ

On the same subject

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 46

The Prophet (ﷺ) performed ablution and passed wet hands on his forelock, over the turban and over the two leather socks. [ Reported by Muslim].

وَعَنْ اَلْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- { أَنَّ اَلنَّبِيَّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-تَوَضَّأَ, فَمَسَحَ بِنَاصِيَتِهِ, وَعَلَى اَلْعِمَامَةِ وَالْخُفَّيْنِ.‏ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِم ٌ 1‏ .‏ ‏1 ‏- صحيح.‏ رواه…

Narrated by Al-Mughīrah ibn Shu‘bah + 7 other versions

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 60

If the religion were based on opinion, it would be more important to wipe over the under parts of the leather socks than the upper, but I have seen Allah’s Messenger (rad) wiping over the upper parts of his leather socks. [Reported by Abu Da’ud with good Isnad (chain of narrators)].

وَعَنْ عَلِيٍّ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: { لَوْ كَانَ اَلدِّينُ بِالرَّأْيِ لَكَانَ أَسْفَلُ اَلْخُفِّ أَوْلَى بِالْمَسْحِ مِنْ أَعْلَاهُ, وَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-يَمْسَحُ عَلَى ظَاهِرِ…

Narrated by Ali + 3 other versions

Not graded Sunan an-Nasa'i 125b

It was narrated from Al-Mughirah Ibn Shu'bah that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ wiped upon the two cloth socks and the two sandals. الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَسَحَ عَلَى الْجَوْرَبَيْنِ وَالنَّعْلَيْنِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ مَا نَعْلَمُ أَحَدًا…

مَسَحَ عَلَى الْجَوْرَبَيْنِ وَالنَّعْلَيْنِ ‏

Narrated by Al-Mughīrah ibn Shu‘bah

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih Muslim 272a

I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) urinate, then perform ablution and wipe over his leather socks

Jarīr once urinated, then performed ablution and wiped over his leather socks. Someone said to him: Are you really doing this? He replied: Yes. I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) urinate, then perform ablution and wipe over his leather socks. Al-A‘mash said: Ibrāhīm remarked: They liked this Hadīth…

بَالَ ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأَ وَمَسَحَ عَلَى خُفَّيْهِ ‏.‏

Narrated by Jarīr ibn ‘Abdullah + 11 other versions Explained

Authentic Sahih Muslim 274l

I also moved along with him till he came to the people and (he found) that they had been saying their prayer under the Imamah of 'Abd al-Rahman b. 'Auf. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) could get one rak ah out of two and said (this) last rak'ah along with the people. When Abd al-Rahman b. 'Auf…

فَتَبَرَّزَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قِبَلَ الْغَائِطِ فَحَمَلْتُ مَعَهُ إِدَاوَةً قَبْلَ صَلاَةِ الْفَجْرِ فَلَمَّا رَجَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِلَىَّ أَخَذْتُ أُهَرِيقُ عَلَى يَدَيْهِ مِنَ…

Narrated by Al-Mughīrah ibn Shu‘bah + 4 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 273a

I was with the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) when he arrived at the dump of some people and passed urine while standing

I was with the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) when he arrived at the dump of some people and passed urine while standing. I stepped aside, but he said: "Draw near." So, I drew near until I stood behind his heels, and he performed ablution and wiped over his leather socks.

فَبَالَ قَائِمًا فَتَنَحَّيْتُ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ ادْنُهْ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَدَنَوْتُ حَتَّى قُمْتُ عِنْدَ عَقِبَيْهِ فَتَوَضَّأَ فَمَسَحَ عَلَى خُفَّيْهِ ‏.‏

Narrated by Hudhayfah Explained

Monday, October 12, 2026 1 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ