"My paternal uncle was absent from the fighting of Badr, so he said: 'I was absent from the first fight the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) fought with idolaters, so if Allah grants me to participate in a fight with the idolaters, then Allah will see what I will do!' So on the Day of Uhud, when the Muslims were driven back he said: 'O Allah! Indeed I am innocent before you of what these people - meaning the idolaters - have done, and I beg of You to excuse these people for what they have done - meaning the Companions. Then he went forward and met up with Sa'd. He said: 'O my brother! Whatever you do, I am with you!' But he was not able to do the same as him. He was found with more than eighty wounds, between blows with the sword, thrusts of a spear, or arrow wounds. We would say: 'It was about him and his companions that (the following) was revealed: 'Of them some have fulfilled their vow, and some of them are still waiting, but they have never changed in the least (33:23). (One of the narrators) Yazid said: "Meaning this Ayah."
Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 3201) and Ahmad (No. 12612).
تفسير ابن أبي حاتم (16768)غيبت عن أول قتال قاتله رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم المشركين ، لئن الله أشهدني قتالًاً للمشركين ليرين الله ما أصنع ، قال : فلما كان يوم أحد انكشف المسلمون ، فقال : الله إني أعتذر إليك مما صنع هؤلاء يعني أصحابه ، وأبرأ إليك مما جاء به هؤلاء يعني المشركين ، ثم تقدم فلقيه سعد يعني ابن معاذ دون أحد ، فق
عَمِّيَ الَّذِي سُمِّيتُ بِهِ لَمْ يَشْهَدْ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بَدْرًا - قَالَ - فَشَقَّ عَلَيْهِ قَالَ أَوَّلُ مَشْهَدٍ شَهِدَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم غُيِّبْتُ عَنْهُ وَإِنْ أَرَانِيَ…
