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Jami' at-TirmidhiChapters on Tafsir

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3011

Chapter: Regarding Surat Al 'Imran

Authentic 8 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3011

Narrator:Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، أَنَّهُ سُئِلَ عَنْ قَوْلِهِ ‏:‏ ‏‏(‏وَلَاَ تَحْسَبَنَّ الَّذِينَ قُتِلُوا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ أَمْوَاتًا بَلْ أَحْيَاءٌ عِنْدَ رَبِّهِمْ يُرْزَقُونَ ‏)‏ فَقَالَ أَمَا إِنَّا قَدْ سَأَلْنَا عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَأُخْبِرْنَا أَنَّ أَرْوَاحَهُمْ فِي طَيْرٍ خُضْرٍ تَسْرَحُ فِي الْجَنَّةِ حَيْثُ شَاءَتْ وَتَأْوِي إِلَى قَنَادِيلَ مُعَلَّقَةٍ بِالْعَرْشِ فَاطَّلَعَ إِلَيْهِمْ رَبُّكَ اطِّلاَعَةً فَقَالَ

هَلْ تَسْتَزِيدُونَ شَيْئًا فَأَزِيدُكُمْ قَالُوا رَبَّنَا وَمَا نَسْتَزِيدُ وَنَحْنُ فِي الْجَنَّةِ نَسْرَحُ حَيْثُ شِئْنَا ثُمَّ اطَّلَعَ إِلَيْهِمُ الثَّانِيَةَ فَقَالَ هَلْ تَسْتَزِيدُونَ شَيْئًا فَأَزِيدُكُمْ فَلَمَّا رَأَوْا أَنَّهُمْ لَمْ يُتْرَكُوا قَالُوا تُعِيدُ أَرْوَاحَنَا فِي أَجْسَادِنَا حَتَّى نَرْجِعَ إِلَى الدُّنْيَا فَنُقْتَلَ فِي سَبِيلِكَ مَرَّةً أُخْرَى ‏.‏

Narrated Masruq:

from 'Abdullah that he was asked about Allah's saying: Think not of those as dead who are killed in the way of Allah. Nay they are alive, with their Lord (3:169). So he said: "As for us, we asked about that, and we were informed that their souls are in green birds wandering in Paradise wherever they wish, returning to lamps hanging from the Throne. Your Lord looks at them and says: 'Do you want anything more that We may grant you more?' They say: 'Our Lord! What more could we have when we are in Paradise wandering wherever we want' Then He looks at them a second time and says: "Do you want anything more that We may grant you more?' When they realize that they will not be left alone with that, they say: 'Return our souls to our bodies, so that we may return to the world to be killed in Your cause another time.'"

AbU 'Ubaidah narrated similar from Ibn Mas'ud but he added: "Convey our Salam to our Prophet (ﷺ) and inform him that we are pleased, and You are pleased with us." (Da'if)

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 3011).

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Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ ) هُوَ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ. قَوْلُهُ : ( فَقَالَ ) أَيْ اِبْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ( أَمَا ) بِالتَّخْفِيفِ لِلتَّنْبِيهِ ( إِنَّا قَدْ سَأَلْنَا ) أَيْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ( عَنْ ذَلِكَ ) أَيْ عَنْ مَعْنَى هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ ( فَأَخْبَرَنَا ) وَفِي رِوَايَةِ مُسْلِمٍ فَقَالَ. قَالَ النَّوَوِيُّ : هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مَرْفُوعٌ لِقَوْلِهِ إِنَّا قَدْ سَأَلْنَا عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ يَعْنِي النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , وَقَالَ الْقَاضِي الْمَسْئُولُ وَالْمُجِيبُ هُوَ الرَّسُولُ صَلَوَاتُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَامُهُ وَفِي فَقَالَ ضَمِيرٌ لَهُ وَيَدُلُّ عَلَيْهِ قَرِينَةُ الْحَالِ فَإِنَّ ظَاهِرَ حَالِ الصَّحَابِيِّ أَنْ يَ…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH Weak chainDaif Isnaad The chain only No. 3011
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3283
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih Muslim The hadith No. 3011
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3283
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3011
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3283
Bashar Awwad Ma'ruf AuthenticHasan Sahih The hadith No. 3011
Bashar Awwad Ma'ruf AuthenticHasan Sahih The hadith No. 3283

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