Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2749

Chapter: The Disdain of Making A Man Stand From His Seat Then Sit In It

Authentic 4 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2749

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏

"‏ لاَ يُقِمْ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ مِنْ مَجْلِسِهِ ثُمَّ يَجْلِسُ فِيهِ ‏"

Narrated Ibn 'Umar:

that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Let one of you not have his brother stand from his seat then sit in it."

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 2749, 2750) and Ahmad (No. 6083).

Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ) هُوَ اِبْنُ أَبِي تَمِيمَةَ السِّخْتِيَانِيُّ ( عَنْ نَافِعٍ ) هُوَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمَدَنِيُّ مَوْلَى اِبْنِ عُمَرَ ثِقَةٌ ثَبْتٌ فَقِيهٌ مَشْهُورٌ مِنْ الثَّالِثَةِ. قَوْلُهُ : ( لَا يُقِيمُ ) مِنْ الْإِقَامَةِ ( أَخَاهُ ) فِي الدِّينِ ( مِنْ مَجْلِسِهِ ) أَيْ مِنْ مَكَانِهِ الَّذِي سَبَقَهُ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ مَوْضِعٍ مُبَاحٍ ( ثُمَّ يَجْلِسُ ) أَيْ الْمُقِيمُ ( فِيهِ ) قَيْدٌ وَاقِعِيٌّ غَالِبِيٌّ. قَالَ النَّوَوِيُّ : هَذَا النَّهْيُ لِلتَّحْرِيمِ فَمَنْ سَبَقَ إِلَى مَوْضِعٍ مُبَاحٍ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ وَغَيْرِهِ يَوْمَ الْجُمْعَةِ أَوْ غَيْرِهِ , لِصَلَاةٍ أَوْ غَيْرِهَا فَهُوَ أَحَقُّ بِهِ , وَيَحْرُمُ عَلَى غَيْرِهِ إِقَامَتُهُ لِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ إِلَّا أَ…

Scholar	Grade	Applies to	Work
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH	AuthenticSahih	The hadith	No. 2749
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH	AuthenticSahih - Agreed Upon	The hadith	No. 2749
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH	AuthenticSahih	The hadith	No. 2749
Bashar Awwad Ma'ruf	AuthenticHasan Sahih	The hadith	No. 2749

Other versions

Authentic Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2750

that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Let one of you not have his brother stand from his seat then sit in it."

"‏ لاَ يُقِمْ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ مِنْ مَجْلِسِهِ ثُمَّ يَجْلِسُ فِيهِ ‏"

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 6083

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ سَمِعْتُ نَافِعًا يَقُولُ إِنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَا يُقِمْ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ مِنْ مَجْلِسِهِ ثُمَّ…

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar Arabic only

Also reported by… (6)

الأوسط في السنن والإجماع والاختلاف لابن المنذر (1782)لا يُقِمْ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ مِنْ مَجْلِسِهِ ، ثُمَّ يَجْلِسْ فِيهِ ، قُلْتُ أَنَا لَهُ : أَفِي يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ ؟ قَالَ : فِي يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ ، وَغَيْرِهَا
الجامع لمعمر بن راشد (393)لا يُقِمْ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ مِنْ مَجْلِسِهِ ثُمَّ يَجْلِسُ فِيهِ
المستدرك على الصحيحين (1023)لا يُقِمْ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ مِنْ مَجْلِسِهِ ، ثُمَّ يَخْلُفُهُ فِيهِ ، فَقُلْتُ لَهُ : إِنَّا فِي يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ . قَالَ : فِي يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ وَغَيْرِهَا
صحيح ابن خزيمة (1722)لا يُقِمْ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ مِنْ مَجْلِسِهِ ثُمَّ يَخْلُفُهُ فِيهِ
مصنف ابن أبي شيبة (24989)لا يُقِيمَنَّ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ مِنْ مَجْلِسِهِ ، ثُمَّ يَجْلِسُ فِيهِ
مصنف عبد الرزاق (5439)لا يُقِمْ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ مِنْ مَجْلِسِهِ ثُمَّ يَخْلُفُهُ

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Al-Adab al-Mufrad 1140

Ibn 'Umar reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "None of you should make a man rise from his seat and then sit in it. Rather make room and spread out."

حَدَّثَنَا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ‏:‏ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم‏:‏ لاَ يُقِيمَنَّ أَحَدُكُمُ…

+ 9 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 2177d

None should make one'& brother stand and then sit at his place (and it was common with) Ibn Umar that when any person stood in the company (with a view to making room for him) he did not sit there.

لاَ يُقِيمَنَّ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ ثُمَّ يَجْلِسُ فِي مَجْلِسِهِ ‏"

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar + 1 other version

Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 1386

Jabir reported God’s Messenger as saying, “None of you must make his brother get up on Friday, then move to his place and sit in it, but should ask those present to make room." Muslim transmitted it.

" لَا يُقِيمَنَّ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ ثُمَّ يُخَالِفُ إِلَى مَقْعَدِهِ فَيَقْعُدَ فِيهِ وَلَكِن يَقُول: افسحوا "

Narrated by Jābir ibn ‘Abdullāh + 1 other version

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 6270

The Prophet (ﷺ) forbade that a man should be made to get up from his seat so that another might sit on it, but one should make room and spread out. Ibn `Umar disliked that a man should get up from his seat and then somebody else sit at his place.

نَهَى أَنْ يُقَامَ الرَّجُلُ مِنْ مَجْلِسِهِ وَيَجْلِسَ فِيهِ آخَرُ، وَلَكِنْ تَفَسَّحُوا وَتَوَسَّعُوا‏.‏

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 911

I heard Nazi' saying, "Ibn `Umar, said, 'The Prophet (ﷺ) forbade that a man should make another man to get up to sit in his place' ". I said to Nafi`, 'Is it for Jumua prayer only?' He replied, "For Jumua prayer and any other (prayer)."

يُقِيمَ الرَّجُلُ أَخَاهُ مِنْ مَقْعَدِهِ وَيَجْلِسَ فِيهِ‏.‏

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

Differing grades Sunan Abu Dawud 4828

A man came to the Prophet (ﷺ), another man got up from his place for him, and when he went to sit in it, the Prophet (ﷺ) forbade him. Abu Dawud said: The name of Abu al-Khusaib is Ziyad b. 'Abd al-Rahman.

جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَامَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ مَجْلِسِهِ فَذَهَبَ لِيَجْلِسَ فِيهِ فَنَهَاهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar + 1 other version

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2749

Classical commentary

Scholars’ grades

Other versions

that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Let one of you not have his brother stand from his seat then sit in it."

On the same subject

Ibn 'Umar reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "None of you should make a man rise from his seat and then sit in it. Rather make room and spread out."

None should make one'& brother stand and then sit at his place (and it was common with) Ibn Umar that when any person stood in the company (with a view to making room for him) he did not sit there.

Jabir reported God’s Messenger as saying, “None of you must make his brother get up on Friday, then move to his place and sit in it, but should ask those present to make room." Muslim transmitted it.

The Prophet (ﷺ) forbade that a man should be made to get up from his seat so that another might sit on it, but one should make room and spread out. Ibn `Umar disliked that a man should get up from his seat and then somebody else sit at his place.

I heard Nazi' saying, "Ibn `Umar, said, 'The Prophet (ﷺ) forbade that a man should make another man to get up to sit in his place' ". I said to Nafi`, 'Is it for Jumua prayer only?' He replied, "For Jumua prayer and any other (prayer)."

A man came to the Prophet (ﷺ), another man got up from his place for him, and when he went to sit in it, the Prophet (ﷺ) forbade him. Abu Dawud said: The name of Abu al-Khusaib is Ziyad b. 'Abd al-Rahman.

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