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Jami' at-TirmidhiThe Book on Legal Punishments (Al-Hudud)

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1453

Chapter: What Has Been Relates About A Woman Who Is Forced To Commit Adultery

Weak 3 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1453

Narrator:Wā’il

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَمَّرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الرَّقِّيُّ، عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ بْنِ أَرْطَاةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ بْنِ وَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ

اسْتُكْرِهَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَدَرَأَ عَنْهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم الْحَدَّ وَأَقَامَهُ عَلَى الَّذِي أَصَابَهَا وَلَمْ يُذْكَرْ أَنَّهُ جَعَلَ لَهَا مَهْرًا ‏.‏

Narrated 'Abdul-Jabbar bin Wa'il bin Hujr:

That his father said: "A woman was forced to commit illegal sexual relations during the time of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did not enforce the legal punishment upon her, but he enforced it upon the one who had done it to her." And the narrator did not mention him assigning a dowry to her.

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 1453), Ibn Majah (No. 2598) and Ahmad (No. 18117).

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Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( حَدَّثَنَا مُعَمَّرٌ ) بِوَزْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ فِي التَّقْرِيبِ : مُعَمَّرٌ فِي التَّشْدِيدِ اِبْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ النَّخَعِيُّ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْكُوفِيُّ ثِقَةٌ فَاضِلٌ , أَخْطَأَ الْأَزْدِيُّ فِي تَلْيِينِهِ. وَأَخْطَأَ مَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّ الْبُخَارِيَّ أَخْرَجَ لَهُ مِنْ التَّاسِعَةِ. قَوْلُهُ : ( اُسْتُكْرِهَتْ اِمْرَأَةٌ ) بِصِيغَةِ الْمَجْهُولِ أَيْ جَامَعَهَا رَجُلٌ بِالْإِكْرَاهِ ( فَدَرَأَ ) أَيْ دَفَعَ ( وَأَقَامَهُ ) أَيْ الْحَدَّ ( عَلَى الَّذِي أَصَابَهَا ) أَيْ جَامَعَهَا ( وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ ) أَيْ الرَّاوِي. قَالَ الْقَارِي فِي الْمِرْقَاةِ : وَفِي نُسْخَةٍ يَعْنِي مِنْ الْمِشْكَاةِ بِصِيغَةِ الْمَجْهُولِ أَيْ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِي الْحَدِيثِ ( أَنَّهُ ) أَيْ النَّب…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 1453
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 1453
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 1453

Other versions

Weak Sunan Ibn Majah 2598

“A Woman was coerced (i.e., raped) during the time of Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) He waived the legal punishment for her and carried it out on the one who had attacked her, but he (the narrator) did not say that he rules that she should be given a bridal-money.”

اسْتُكْرِهَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَدَرَأَ عَنْهَا الْحَدَّ وَأَقَامَهُ عَلَى الَّذِي أَصَابَهَا ‏.‏ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَنَّهُ جَعَلَ لَهَا مَهْرًا ‏.‏

Narrated by Wā’il

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 3571

Wa’il b. Hujr said that when a woman was forced against her will in the time of God’s Messenger he averted the punishment from her but inflicted it on the one who had molested her. The transmitter did not mention that he appointed a dower to be paid her. Tirmidhi transmitted it.

وَعَنْ وَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ قَالَ: اسْتُكْرِهَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَدَرَأَ عَنْهَا الْحَدَّ وَأَقَامَهُ عَلَى الَّذِي أَصَابَهَا وَلَمْ يُذْكَرْ أَنَّهُ جَعَلَ لَهَا…

Also reported by… (6)
  • الاستذكار (814)اسْتُكْرِهَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ ، فَدَرَأَ عَنْهَا الْحَدَّ
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (15570)اسْتُكْرِهَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ ، فَدَرَأَ عَنْهَا الْحَدَّ وَأَقَامَهُ عَلَى الَّذِي أَصَابَهَا
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (15669)اسْتُكْرِهَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ ، فَدَرَأَ عَنْهَا الْحَدَّ
  • المعجم الكبير للطبراني (17562)اسْتُكْرِهَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَدَرَأَ عَنْهَا الْحَدَّ ، وَأَقَامَهُ عَلَى الَّذِي أَصَابَهَا ، وَلَمْ يُذْكَرْ أَنَّهُ جَعَلَ لَهَا مَهْرًا
  • سنن الدارقطني (2755)فَدَرَأَ عَنْهَا الْحَدَّ ، وَأَقَامَهُ عَلَى الَّذِي أَصَابَهَا , وَلَمْ يُذْكَرْ أَنَّهُ جَعَلَ لَهَا مَهْرًا
  • مصنف ابن أبي شيبة (27854)اسْتُكْرِهَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ، ﷺ ، فَدَرَأَ عَنْهَا الْحَدَّ
English
Wednesday, October 14, 2026 3 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ

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