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Sunan Ibn MajahThe Chapters on Legal Punishments

Sunan Ibn Majah 2598

Chapter: One Who Is Coerced

Weak 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Ibn Majah 2598

Narrator:Wā’il

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ الرَّقِّيُّ، وَأَيُّوبُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْوَزَّانُ، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا مُعَمَّرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، أَنْبَأَنَا الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَرْطَاةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ بْنِ وَائِلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ

اسْتُكْرِهَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَدَرَأَ عَنْهَا الْحَدَّ وَأَقَامَهُ عَلَى الَّذِي أَصَابَهَا ‏.‏ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَنَّهُ جَعَلَ لَهَا مَهْرًا ‏.‏

It was narrated from 'Abdul Jabbar bin Wa'il that his father said:

“A Woman was coerced (i.e., raped) during the time of Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) He waived the legal punishment for her and carried it out on the one who had attacked her, but he (the narrator) did not say that he rules that she should be given a bridal-money.”

Reported by Ibn Majah (No. 2598), At-Tirmidhi (No. 1453) and Ahmad (No. 18117).

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Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan Ibn Majah

قوله ( اُسْتُكْرِهَتْ اِمْرَأَة ) أَيْ عَلَى الزِّنَا عَلَى بِنَاء الْمَفْعُول وَاَللَّه أَعْلَم…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 2598
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 2598
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 2598
Muhammad Fu'ad Abd al-Baqid. 1388 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 2598

Other versions

Weak Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1453

That his father said: "A woman was forced to commit illegal sexual relations during the time of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did not enforce the legal punishment upon her, but he enforced it upon the one who had done it to her." And the narrator did not mention him…

اسْتُكْرِهَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَدَرَأَ عَنْهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم الْحَدَّ وَأَقَامَهُ عَلَى الَّذِي أَصَابَهَا وَلَمْ يُذْكَرْ أَنَّهُ جَعَلَ لَهَا مَهْرًا ‏.‏

Narrated by Wā’il

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 3571

Wa’il b. Hujr said that when a woman was forced against her will in the time of God’s Messenger he averted the punishment from her but inflicted it on the one who had molested her. The transmitter did not mention that he appointed a dower to be paid her. Tirmidhi transmitted it.

وَعَنْ وَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ قَالَ: اسْتُكْرِهَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَدَرَأَ عَنْهَا الْحَدَّ وَأَقَامَهُ عَلَى الَّذِي أَصَابَهَا وَلَمْ يُذْكَرْ أَنَّهُ جَعَلَ لَهَا…

Also reported by… (6)
  • الاستذكار (814)اسْتُكْرِهَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ ، فَدَرَأَ عَنْهَا الْحَدَّ
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (15570)اسْتُكْرِهَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ ، فَدَرَأَ عَنْهَا الْحَدَّ وَأَقَامَهُ عَلَى الَّذِي أَصَابَهَا
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (15669)اسْتُكْرِهَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ ، فَدَرَأَ عَنْهَا الْحَدَّ
  • المعجم الكبير للطبراني (17562)اسْتُكْرِهَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَدَرَأَ عَنْهَا الْحَدَّ ، وَأَقَامَهُ عَلَى الَّذِي أَصَابَهَا ، وَلَمْ يُذْكَرْ أَنَّهُ جَعَلَ لَهَا مَهْرًا
  • سنن الدارقطني (2755)فَدَرَأَ عَنْهَا الْحَدَّ ، وَأَقَامَهُ عَلَى الَّذِي أَصَابَهَا , وَلَمْ يُذْكَرْ أَنَّهُ جَعَلَ لَهَا مَهْرًا
  • مصنف ابن أبي شيبة (27854)اسْتُكْرِهَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ، ﷺ ، فَدَرَأَ عَنْهَا الْحَدَّ
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