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Jami' at-TirmidhiThe Book on Suckling

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1146

Chapter: What has been related about: Suckling makes unlawful whatever lineage makes unlawful

Authentic 4 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1146

Narrator:Ali

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏

"‏ إِنَّ اللَّهَ حَرَّمَ مِنَ الرَّضَاعِ مَا حَرَّمَ مِنَ النَّسَبِ ‏"

Ali (bin Abi Talib) narrated that The Messenger of Allah said:

“Indeed Allah has made unlawful through suckling whatever He made unlawful through lineage.”

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 1146).

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Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( إِنَّ اللَّهَ حَرَّمَ مِنْ الرَّضَاعِ مَا حَرَّمَ مِنْ النَّسَبِ ) قَالَ الْقُرْطُبِيُّ فِي الْحَدِيثِ دَلَالَةٌ عَلَى أَنَّ الرَّضَاعَ يَنْشُرُ الْحُرْمَةَ بَيْنَ الرَّضِيعِ وَالْمُرْضِعَةِ وَزَوْجِهَا , يَعْنِي الَّذِي وَقَعَ الْإِرْضَاعُ بَيْنَ وَلَدِهِ مِنْهَا , أَوْ السَّيِّدِ فَتُحَرَّمُ عَلَى الصَّبِيِّ لِأَنَّهَا تَصِيرُ أُمَّهُ , وَأُمُّهَا لِأَنَّهَا جَدَّتُهُ فَصَاعِدًا , وَأُخْتُهَا لِأَنَّهَا خَالَتُهُ , وَبِنْتُهَا لِأَنَّهَا أُخْتُهُ , وَبِنْتُ بِنْتِهَا فَنَازِلًا لِأَنَّهَا بِنْتُ أُخْتِهِ , وَبِنْتُ صَاحِبِ اللَّبَنِ لِأَنَّهَا أُخْتُهُ , وَبِنْتُ بِنْتِهِ فَنَازِلًا لِأَنَّهَا بِنْتُ أُخْتِهِ , وَأُمُّهُ فَصَاعِدًا لِأَنَّهَا جَدَّتُهُ , وَأُخْتُهُ لِأَنَّهَا…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 1146
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 1146
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 1146
Bashar Awwad Ma'ruf AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 1146

Other versions

Also reported by… (2)
  • الأحاديث المختارة (439)حَرَّمَ مِنَ الرَّضَاعِ مَا حَرُمَ مِنَ النَّسَبِ
  • الطبقات الكبرى لابن سعد (2657)حَرَّمَ مِنَ الرَّضَاعِ مَا حَرَّمَ مِنَ النَّسَبِ

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Bulugh al-Maram 1132

The Prophet (ﷺ) was offered to marry the daughter of Hamzah. He said, "She is unlawful to me for she is the daughter of my brother in suckling; and what is unlawful by reason of blood relationship is unlawful by reason of suckling relationship." [Agreed upon].

وَعَنِ اِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا { أَنَّ اَلنَّبِيَّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-أُرِيدُ عَلَى اِبْنَةِ حَمْزَةَ.‏ فَقَالَ: "إِنَّهَا لَا تَحِلُّ لِي; إِنَّهَا اِبْنَةُ أَخِي مِنْ اَلرَّضَاعَةِ } 1‏…

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās + 13 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 5101

(daughter of Abu Sufyan) I said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! Marry my sister. the daughter of Abu Sufyan." The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Do you like that?" I replied, "Yes, for even now I am not your only wife and I like that my sister should share the good with me." The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "But that is not…

لاَبْنَةُ أَخِي مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ، أَرْضَعَتْنِي وَأَبَا سَلَمَةَ ثُوَيْبَةُ فَلاَ تَعْرِضْنَ عَلَىَّ بَنَاتِكُنَّ وَلاَ أَخَوَاتِكُنَّ ‏"

Narrated by Umm Habība + 11 other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 2645

The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said concerning the daughter of Hamzah: She is not lawful for me (to marry). That which is unlawful due to lineage (blood relation) is unlawful due to breastfeeding. She is the daughter of my foster-brother.

The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said concerning the daughter of Hamzah: ''She is not lawful for me (to marry). That which is unlawful due to lineage (blood relation) is unlawful due to breastfeeding. She is the daughter of my foster-brother.''

لاَ تَحِلُّ لِي، يَحْرُمُ مِنَ الرَّضَاعِ مَا يَحْرُمُ مِنَ النَّسَبِ، هِيَ بِنْتُ أَخِي مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ ‏"

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās Explained

Wednesday, October 14, 2026 3 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ