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Riyad as-SalihinThe Book of the Prohibited actions

Riyad as-Salihin 1724

Chapter: Prohibition of Addressing somebody as 'The King of Kings'

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Riyad as-Salihin 1724

Narrator:Abu Hurayrah

وعن أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال‏:‏ ‏

"‏إن أخنع اسم عند الله عز وجل رجل تسمى ملك الأملاك‏"

Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) said:

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "The most disgraceful man near Allah is a man who calls himself (or likes others to call him) Malikul-Amlak (i.e., king of kings)."

[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 6206), Muslim (No. 2143a), Abu Dawud (No. 4961), At-Tirmidhi (No. 2837) and Ahmad (No. 7027). Cited in Riyad as-Salihin (No. 1724).

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Grades of other versions (1)
  • AuthenticMuslim صحيح — صحيح مسلم (2143)

Other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 6206

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "The most awful (meanest) name in Allah's sight." Sufyan said more than once, "The most awful (meanest) name in Allah's sight is (that of) a man calling himself king of kings." Sufyan said, "Somebody else (i.e. other than Abu Az-Zinad, a sub-narrator) says: What is meant by…

أَخْنَعُ اسْمٍ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ ـ وَقَالَ سُفْيَانُ غَيْرَ مَرَّةٍ أَخْنَعُ الأَسْمَاءِ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ ـ رَجُلٌ تَسَمَّى بِمَلِكِ الأَمْلاَكِ

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih Muslim 2143a

The vilest name in Allah's sight is Malik al-Amidh (King of Kings). The narration transmitted on the authority of Shaiba (contains these words): There is no king but Allah, the Exalted and Glorious. Sufyan said: Similarly, the word Shahinshah (is also the vilest appellation). Ahmad b. Hanbal said…

إِنَّ أَخْنَعَ اسْمٍ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ رَجُلٌ تَسَمَّى مَلِكَ الأَمْلاَكِ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sunan Abu Dawud 4961

The vilest names in Allah’s sight on the Day of resurrection will be that of a man called Malik al-Amlak. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has also been transmitted by Shu'aib b. Abi Hamzah from Abi al-Zinad through different chain of narrators. This version has the words "akhna' ismin" (most obscene…

أَخْنَعُ اسْمٍ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ رَجُلٌ تَسَمَّى مَلِكَ الأَمْلاَكِ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Musnad Ahmad 7027

حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَخْنَعُ اسْمٍ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ رَجُلٌ تَسَمَّى بِمَلِكِ الْأَمْلَاكِ…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah Arabic only

Also reported by… (11)
  • الأدب المفرد للبخاري (814)أَخْنَى الأَسْمَاءِ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ رَجُلٌ تَسَمَّى مَلِكَ الأَمْلاكِ
  • الأسماء والصفات للبيهقي (44)أَخْنَعَ الأَسْمَاءِ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ رَجُلٌ تُسَمَّى مَلِكَ الأَمْلاكِ
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (17772)أَخْنَعُ اسْمٍ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ رَجُلٌ يُسَمَّى مَلِكَ الأَمْلاكِ
  • المنتظم في تاريخ الأمم لابن الجوزي (1104)أَخْنَعُ اسْمٍ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ رَجُلٌ تَسَمَّى بِمَلِكِ الأَمْلاكِ
  • تاريخ بغداد للخطيب البغدادي (2148)أَخْنَعُ اسْمٍ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ رَجُلٌ يُسَمَّى بِمَلِكِ الأَمْلاكِ
  • تاريخ دمشق لابن عساكر (3382)أَخْنَعُ اسْمٍ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ، رَجُلٌ تَسَمَّى مَلِكَ الأَمْلَاكِ
  • حلية الأولياء لأبي نعيم (11025)أَخْنَعُ اسْمٍ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ رَجُلٌ تَسَمَّى مَلِكَ الأَمْلاكِ
  • حلية الأولياء لأبي نعيم (14195)أَخْنَعُ اسْمٌ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ رَجُلٌ تَسَمَّى مَلِكَ الأَمْلاكِ
  • صحيح ابن حبان (5956)أَخْنَعُ الأَسْمَاءِ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ رَجُلٌ تُسَمَّى بِمِلْكِ الأَمْلاكِ ، يَعْنِي : شَاهَانِ شَاهَا
  • مسند الحميدي (1077)أَخْنَعَ الأَسْمَاءِ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ رَجُلٌ تَسَمَّى بِمَلِكِ الأَمْلاكِ
  • مشيخة ابن البخاري (78)“ أَخْنَعُ اسْمٍ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ رَجُلٌ تَسَمَّى بِمَلِكِ الْأَمْلَاكِ “

On the same subject

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 6205

The most despicable name in the sight of Allah is that of a man named the King of kings. There is no king but Allah

Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The most despicable name in the sight of Allah is that of a man named the King of kings. There is no king but Allah." In another version: "The most wretched and most malicious…

أَخْنَى الأَسْمَاءِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ رَجُلٌ تَسَمَّى مَلِكَ الأَمْلاَكِ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah Explained

Monday, October 19, 2026 8 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ