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Sunan an-Nasa'iThe Book of Cutting off the Hand of the Thief

Sunan an-Nasa'i 4874

Chapter: Making A Suspected thief Admit to His Crime By Beating and Detaining Him.

Differing grades 3 scholars’ grades Sunan an-Nasa'i 4874

Narrator:An-Nu‘mān ibn Bashīr

أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا بَقِيَّةُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَزْهَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْحَرَازِيُّ، عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ، أَنَّهُ رَفَعَ إِلَيْهِ نَفَرٌ مِنَ الْكَلاَعِيِّينَ أَنَّ حَاكَةً سَرَقُوا مَتَاعًا فَحَبَسَهُمْ أَيَّامًا ثُمَّ خَلَّى سَبِيلَهُمْ فَأَتَوْهُ فَقَالُوا خَلَّيْتَ سَبِيلَ هَؤُلاَءِ بِلاَ امْتِحَانٍ وَلاَ ضَرْبٍ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ النُّعْمَانُ مَا شِئْتُمْ

إِنْ شِئْتُمْ أَضْرِبْهُمْ فَإِنْ أَخْرَجَ اللَّهُ مَتَاعَكُمْ فَذَاكَ وَإِلاَّ أَخَذْتُ مِنْ ظُهُورِكُمْ مِثْلَهُ ‏.‏ قَالُوا هَذَا حُكْمُكَ ‏.‏ قَالَ هَذَا حُكْمُ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَرَسُولِهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏

It was narrated from An-Nu'man bin Bashir that:

a group of the Kala'iyin complaned to him about some people who had stolen some goods, shoe detained them for several days, and then he let them go. They came and said: "You let them go without any pressure (to make them admit to their crime) or beating?" An-Nu'man said: "What do you want? If you wish, I will beat them, and if Allah brings back your goods thereby, all well and good. Otherwise I will take retaliation from your backs (by beating you) likewise." They said: "is this your ruling?" He said: "This is the ruling of Allah and His Messenger "(Daif)

Reported by An-Nasa’i (No. 4874).

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Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan al-Nasa'i

قَوْله ( مِنْ الْكَلَاعِيِّينَ ) نِسْبَة إِلَى ذِي كَلَاعٍ بِفَتْحِ كَاف وَخِفَّة لَام قَبِيلَة مِنْ الْيَمَن ( فَحَبَسَهُمْ ) الْحَبْس لِلتُّهْمَةِ جَائِز وَقَدْ جَاءَ عَنْهُ صَلَّى اللَّه تَعَالَى عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ حَبَسَ رَجُلًا فِي تُهْمَة كَمَا سَيَجِيءُ ( أَخَذْت مِنْ ظُهُوركُمْ ) أَيْ قِصَاصًا وَنُقِلَ عَنْ أَبِي دَاوُدَ فِي بَعْض نُسَخ السُّنَن أَنَّهُ قَالَ إِنَّمَا أَرْهَبَهُمْ بِهَذَا الْقَوْل أَيْ لَا أُحِبّ الضَّرْب إِلَّا بَعْد الِاعْتِرَاف قُلْت كَنَّى بِهِ أَنَّهُ لَا يَحِلّ ضَرْبهمْ فَإِنَّهُ لَوْ جَازَ لَجَازَ ضَرْبكُمْ أَيْضًا قِصَاصًا وَاَللَّه تَعَالَى أَعْلَم.…

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Scholars’ grades

The 3 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 4874
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 4874
Abd al-Fattah Abu Ghuddahd. 1417 AH Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 4874

Other versions

Also reported by… (1)
  • مسند الشاميين للطبراني (988)مَا شِئْتُمْ , إِنْ شِئْتُمْ فَعَلْتُ , فَإِنْ أَخْرَجَ اللَّهُ مَتَاعَكُمْ فَذَاكَ , وَإِلا أَخَذْتُ مِنْ ظُهُورِكُمْ مِثْلَهُ , قَالُوا : هَذَا حُكْمُكَ ؟ قَالَ : هَذَا حُكْمُ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَرَسُولِهِ

On the same subject

Differing grades Sunan Abu Dawud 4382

Some goods of the people of Kila' were stolen. They accused some men of the weavers (of theft). They came to an-Nu'man ibn Bashir, the companion of the Prophet (ﷺ). He confined them for some days and then set them free. They came to an-Nu'man and said: You have set them free without beating and…

أَنَّ قَوْمًا، مِنَ الْكَلاَعِيِّينَ سُرِقَ لَهُمْ مَتَاعٌ فَاتَّهَمُوا أُنَاسًا مِنَ الْحَاكَةِ فَأَتَوُا النُّعْمَانَ بْنَ بَشِيرٍ صَاحِبَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَحَبَسَهُمْ أَيَّامًا ثُمَّ خَلَّى سَبِيلَهُمْ…

Narrated by An-Nu‘mān ibn Bashīr

Sunday, October 11, 2026 30 ربيع الآخر 1448 هـ