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Sunan an-Nasa'iThe Book of Menstruation and Istihadah

Sunan an-Nasa'i 382

Chapter: Salah Is Not Obligatory For Menstruating Women

Authentic 3 scholars’ grades Sunan an-Nasa'i 382

Narrator:Ā’ishah

أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ زُرَارَةَ، قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلاَبَةَ، عَنْ مُعَاذَةَ الْعَدَوِيَّةِ، قَالَتْ سَأَلَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَائِشَةَ أَتَقْضِي الْحَائِضُ الصَّلاَةَ فَقَالَتْ أَحَرُورِيَّةٌ أَنْتِ قَدْ

كُنَّا نَحِيضُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَلاَ نَقْضِي وَلاَ نُؤْمَرُ بِقَضَاءٍ ‏.‏

It was narrated that Mu'adhah Al-'Adawiyyah said:

"A woman asked 'Aishah: 'Should a menstruating woman make up the Salah she misses? She said: 'Are you a Haruri? [1] We used to menstruate during the time of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) but we did not make up the missed Salah nor were we commanded to do so.'" [1] Meaning are you one of the Khawarij. Harura is a place associated with a group of the Khawarij.

Reported by An-Nasa’i (No. 382), Abu Dawud (No. 262) and Ahmad (No. 22908).

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Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan al-Nasa'i

قَوْله ( أَحَرُورِيَّةٌ أَنْتِ ) بِفَتْحِ حَاء مُهْمَلَة فَضَمّ رَاء أَيْ أَخَارِجِيَّة وَهُمْ طَائِفَة مِنْ الْخَوَارِج نُسِبُوا إِلَى حَرُورَاء بِالْمَدِّ وَالْقَصْر مَوْضِع قَرِيب مِنْ كُوفَة وَكَانَ عِنْدهمْ تَشَدُّد فِي أَمْر الْحَيْض شَبَّهَتْهَا بِهِمْ فِي تَشَدُّدهمْ فِي الْأَمْر وَإِكْثَارهمْ فِي الْمَسَائِل تَعَنُّتًا وَقِيلَ أَرَادَتْ أَنَّهَا خَرَجَتْ عَنْ السُّنَّة كَمَا خَرَجُوا عَنْهَا وَإِنَّمَا شَدَّدَتْ عَلَيْهَا لِشُهْرَةِ أَمْر سُقُوط الصَّلَاة عَنْ الْحَائِض ( وَلَا نُؤْمَر بِالْقَضَاءِ ) وَلَوْ كَانَ الْقَضَاء وَاجِبًا لَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَهَذَا اِسْتِدْلَال مِنْهَا بِالتَّقْرِيرِ وَفِيهِ أَنَّ الْأَمْر بِالشَّيْءِ لَيْسَ أَمْرًا بِقَضَائِهِ إِذَا فَاتَ بِعُذْرٍ شَرْعِيّ وَا…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 382
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih - Agreed Upon The hadith No. 382
Abd al-Fattah Abu Ghuddahd. 1417 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 382

Other versions

Also reported by… (3)
  • صحيح ابن حبان (1376)كُنَّا نَحِيضُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّىاللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَلا نَقْضِي ، وَلا نُؤْمَرُ بِقَضَاءٍ
  • مختصر الأحكام المستخرج على جامع الترمذي (655)أَتَقْضِي الْحَائِضُ الصَّلاةَ ؟ فَقَالَتْ : أَحَرُورِيَّةٌ أَنْتِ !! قَدْ كُنَّا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَلا نَقْضِي ، وَلا نُؤْمَرُ بِقَضَائِهِ “
  • مستخرج أبي عوانة (717)أَتَقْضِي الْحَائِضُ الصَّلاةَ ؟ فَقَالَتْ : أَحَرُورِيَّةٌ أَنْتِ ؟ لَقَدْ كُنَّا نَحِيضُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَلا نَقْضِي وَلانُؤْمَرُ بِقَضَاءٍ

On the same subject

Authentic Sahih Muslim 335c

I asked ‘Ā’ishah: Why does the menstruating woman make up for her missed fasts but does not make up for the missed prayers?

I asked ‘Ā’ishah: Why does the menstruating woman make up for her missed fasts but does not make up for the missed prayers? She said: Are you a Harūriyyah woman? I said: I am not a Harūriyyah woman, but I am just asking. She said: That would happen to us, so we were ordered to make up for the…

يُصِيبُنَا ذَلِكَ فَنُؤْمَرُ بِقَضَاءِ الصَّوْمِ وَلاَ نُؤْمَرُ بِقَضَاءِ الصَّلاَةِ ‏.‏

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 1 other version Explained

Authentic Sahih Muslim 335b

Should a menstruating woman complete the prayer (abandoned during the menstrual period)? 'A'isha said: Are you a Hurariya? The wives of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) have had their monthly courses, (but) did he order them to make compensation (for the abandoned prayers)? Muhammad b. Ja'far said…

نِسَاءُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَحِضْنَ أَفَأَمَرَهُنَّ أَنْ يَجْزِينَ

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 1 other version

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 321

A woman asked `Aisha, "Should I offer the prayers that which I did not offer because of menses" `Aisha said, "Are you from the Huraura' (a town in Iraq?) We were with the Prophet (ﷺ) and used to get our periods but he never ordered us to offer them (the Prayers missed during menses)." `Aisha…

كُنَّا نَحِيضُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَلاَ يَأْمُرُنَا بِهِ‏.‏ أَوْ قَالَتْ فَلاَ نَفْعَلُهُ‏.‏

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Authentic Sunan Ibn Majah 631

A woman asked her: "Does a woman who menstruates have to make up for the prayers she misses?" 'Aisha said to her: "Are you a Haruriyyah? We used to menstruate with the Prophet and then become pure, and he did not tell us to make up for the prayers we missed."

قَدْ كُنَّا نَحِيضُ عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ ثُمَّ نَطْهُرُ وَلَمْ يَأْمُرْنَا بِقَضَاءِ الصَّلاَةِ ‏.‏

Narrated by Ā’ishah

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