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Sunan an-Nasa'iThe Book of Divorce

Sunan an-Nasa'i 3514

Chapter: The 'Iddah Of A Pregnant Woman Whose Husband Dies

Differing grades 3 scholars’ grades Sunan an-Nasa'i 3514

Narrator:Umm Salamah

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، وَأَبَا، سَلَمَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ اخْتَلَفَا فِي الْمَرْأَةِ تُنْفَسُ بَعْدَ وَفَاةِ زَوْجِهَا بِلَيَالٍ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ آخِرُ الأَجَلَيْنِ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ إِذَا نُفِسَتْ فَقَدْ حَلَّتْ ‏.‏ فَجَاءَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ فَقَالَ أَنَا مَعَ ابْنِ أَخِي ‏.‏ يَعْنِي أَبَا سَلَمَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ‏.‏ فَبَعَثُوا كُرَيْبًا مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ إِلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ يَسْأَلُهَا عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَجَاءَهُمْ فَأَخْبَرَهُمْ أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ

وَلَدَتْ سُبَيْعَةُ بَعْدَ وَفَاةِ زَوْجِهَا بِلَيَالٍ فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ ‏"‏ قَدْ حَلَلْتِ ‏"

It was narrated from Sulaiman bin Yasar that 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas and Abu Salamah bin 'Abdur-Rahman disagreed concerning a woman who gave birth one day after her husband died. 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas said:

"(She should wait) for the longer of the two periods." Abu Salamah said: "When she has given birth, it becomes permissible for her to remarry." Abu Hurairah came and said: "I agree with my brother's son" -meaning Abu Salamah bin 'Abdur-Rahman. They sent Kuraib, the freed slave of Ibn 'Abbas, to Umm Salamah to ask her about that. He came back to them and told them that she said: "Subai'ah gave birth one day after her husband died;" she mentioned that to the Messenger of Allah and he said: "It has become permissible for you to marry."

Reported by An-Nasa’i (No. 3514).

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Scholars’ grades

The 3 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3514
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 3514
Abd al-Fattah Abu Ghuddahd. 1417 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3514

Other versions

Also reported by… (7)
  • الأم للشافعي (1337)وَلَدَتْ سُبَيْعَةُ الْأَسْلَمِيَّةُ بَعْدَ وَفَاةِ زَوْجِهَا بِلَيَالٍ ، فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ ، فَقَالَ لَهَا : قَدْ حَلَلْتِ فَانْكِحِي
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (5509)وَلَدَتْ سُبَيْعَةُ الأَسْلَمِيَّةُ بَعْدَ وَفَاةِ زَوْجِهَا بِلَيَالٍ ، فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ ، فَقَالَ : قَدْ حَلَلْتِ
  • صحيح ابن حبان (4386)وَلَدَتْ سُبَيْعَةُ الأَسْلَمِيَّةُ بَعْدَ وَفَاةِ زَوْجِهَا بِلَيَالٍ ، فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ ، فَقَالَ لَهَا : قَدْ حَلَلْتِ فَانْكِحِي
  • مسند الربيع بن حبيب (524)وَلَدَتْ سُبَيْعَةُ الأَسْلَمِيَّةُ بَعْدَ وَفَاةِ زَوْجِهَا بِلَيَالٍ ، فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ ، فَقَالَ : قَدْ حَلَّتْ
  • مسند الشافعي (1326)وَلَدَتْ سُبَيْعَةُ الأَسْلَمِيَّةُ بَعْدَ وَفَاةِ زَوْجِهَا بِلَيَالٍ فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ ، فَقَالَ لَهَا : قَدْ حَلَلْتِ فَانْكِحِي
  • مسند الموطأ للجوهري (652)وَلَدَتْ سُبَيْعَةُ الأَسْلَمِيَّةُ بَعْدَ وَفَاةِ زَوْجِهَا بِلَيَالٍ فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ ، فَقَالَ لَهَا : قَدْ حَلَلْتِ فَانْكِحِي
  • موطأ مالك برواية أبي مصعب الزهري (897)وَلَدَتْ سُبَيْعَةُ الأَسْلَمِيَّةُ بَعْدَ وَفَاةِ زَوْجِهَا بِلَيَالٍ ، فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَمَ ، فَقَالَ لَهَا : قَدْ حَلَلْتِ ، فَانْكِحِي

On the same subject

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Hadīth of Subay‘ah al-Aslamiyyah regarding ‘Iddah

Subay‘ah al-Aslamiyyah (may Allah be pleased with her) reported that she was married to Sa‘d ibn Khawlah, who belonged to the tribe of ‘Āmir ibn Lu’ay. He was one of the Companions who participated in the battle of Badr. He died during the Farewell Hajj while Subay‘ah was pregnant. Shortly after…

حَلَلْتُ حِينَ وَضَعْتُ حَمْلِي وَأَمَرَنِي بِالتَّزْوِيجِ إِنْ بَدَا لِي ‏

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Sunday, October 11, 2026 30 ربيع الآخر 1448 هـ

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