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Sunan an-Nasa'iThe Book of Funerals

Sunan an-Nasa'i 1877

Chapter: One whose three Children Precede (In Death)

Authentic 3 scholars’ grades Sunan an-Nasa'i 1877

Narrator:Abu Hurayrah

أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاقُ، قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا جَرِيرٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي طَلْقُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ، وَحَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي جَدِّي، طَلْقُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ جَاءَتِ امْرَأَةٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِابْنٍ لَهَا يَشْتَكِي فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَخَافُ عَلَيْهِ وَقَدْ قَدَّمْتُ ثَلاَثَةً ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏

"‏ لَقَدِ احْتَظَرْتِ بِحِظَارٍ شَدِيدٍ مِنَ النَّارِ ‏"

It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:

"A woman came to the Messenger of Allah with a son of hers who was ill and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, I fear for him, and I have already lost three.' The Messenger of Allah said: "You have a great protection against the Hellfire."

Reported by An-Nasa’i (No. 1877), Muslim (No. 2636a, 2636b) and Ahmad (No. 9068).

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Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan al-Nasa'i

قَوْله ( لَقَدْ اِحْتَظَرْت بِحِظَارٍ شَدِيدٍ إِلَخْ ) بِفَتْحِ حَاء مُهْمَلَة وَتُكْسَرُ هُوَ مَا يُجْعَلُ حَوْل الْبُسْتَان مِنْ قُضْبَان وَالِاحْتِظَار فِعْلُ الْحِظَارِ أَيْ قَدْ اِحْتَمَيْت بِحِمًى عَظِيم مِنْ النَّار يَقِيك حَرَّهَا.…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 1877
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih Muslim The hadith No. 1877
Abd al-Fattah Abu Ghuddahd. 1417 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 1877

Other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 2636a

Allah's Apostle, invoke Allah's blessing upon him for I have already buried three. He said: You have buried three! She said: Yes. Thereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said: You have, indeed, safeguarded yourself against the torment of Hell with a strong safeguard. 'Umar has made a mention of his father…

دَفَنْتِ ثَلاَثَةً ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَتْ نَعَمْ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ لَقَدِ احْتَظَرْتِ بِحِظَارٍ شَدِيدٍ مِنَ النَّارِ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah

Authentic Sahih Muslim 2636b

Allah's Messenger, he is ailing, and I am afraid (that he may die), as I have already buried three. Thereupon he said: It (their sad demise) would be a protection against Hell-Fire for you. Zuhair has not mentioned the kunya of Abu Ghiyath; he has mentioned his name.

جَاءَتِ امْرَأَةٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِابْنٍ لَهَا فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّهُ يَشْتَكِي وَإِنِّي أَخَافُ عَلَيْهِ قَدْ دَفَنْتُ ثَلاَثَةً ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ لَقَدِ احْتَظَرْتِ بِحِظَارٍ شَدِيدٍ…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah

Not graded Al-Adab al-Mufrad 144

Abu Hurayra reported that a woman came to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, with a child. She said, "Make supplication for him. I have buried three children." He said, "You have built a strong barrier against the Fire."

حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ طَلْقِ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ امْرَأَةً أَتَتِ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِصَبِيٍّ…

Not graded Al-Adab al-Mufrad 147

same as 144, different isnad.

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ قَالَ‏:‏ سَمِعْتُ طَلْقَ بْنَ مُعَاوِيَةَ، هُوَ جَدُّهُ، قَالَ‏:‏ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا زُرْعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ امْرَأَةً أَتَتِ…

Also reported by… (12)
  • الآداب للبيهقي (739)دَفَنْتُ ثَلاثَةً مِنْ وَلَدِي ، فَقَالَ : لَقَدِ احْتَظَرْتِ بِحِظَارٍ شَدِيدٍ مِنَ النَّارِ
  • الأدب المفرد للبخاري (135)امْرَأَةً أَتَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بِصَبِيٍّ ، فَقَالَتِ : ادْعُ لَهُ ، فَقَدْ دَفَنْتُ ثَلاثَةً ، فَقَالَ : احْتَظَرْتِ بِحِظَارٍ شَدِيدٍ مِنَ النَّارِ
  • الأدب المفرد للبخاري (138)امْرَأَةً أَتَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بِصَبِيٍّ ، فَقَالَتِ : ادْعُ اللَّهَ لَهُ ، فَقَدْ دَفَنْتُ ثَلاثَةً ، فَقَالَ : احْتَظَرْتِ بِحِظَارٍ شَدِيدٍ مِنَ النَّارِ
  • الثقات لابن حبان (346)ادْعُ اللَّهَ لَهُ قَدْ دَفَنْتُ ثَلاثَةً ، فَقَالَ : احْتَظَرْتِ بِحِظَارٍ شَدِيدٍ مِنَ النَّارِ .
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (6602)قَدْ دَفَنْتُ ثَلاثَةً مِنْ وَلَدِي ، فَقَالَ : لَقَدِ احْتَظَرْتِ بِحِظَارٍ شَدِيدٍ مِنَ النَّارِ
  • الكفاية في علم الرواية للخطيب (68)ادْعُ اللَّهَ لَهُ فَقَدْ دَفَنْتُ ثَلاثَةً ، فَقَالَ : لَقَدِ احْتَظَرْتِ بِحِظَارٍ شَدِيدٍ مِنَ النَّارِ
  • تاريخ ابن أبي خيثمة (719)قَدَّمْتُ ثَلاثَةً مِنْ وَلَدِي . قَالَ : قَدِ احْتَظَرْتِ بِحِظَارٍ شَدِيدٍ مِنَ النَّارِ
  • تهذيب الكمال للمزي (1484)دَفَنْتِ ثَلاثَةً ؟ ، قَالَتْ : نَعَمْ ، قال : لَقَدِ احْتَظَرْتِ بِحِظَارٍ شَدِيدٍ مِنَ النَّارِ
  • شعب الإيمان للبيهقي (9105)جَاءَتِ امْرَأَةٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ، ﷺ , فَقَالَتِ : ادْعُ اللَّهَ لَهُ , فَإِنِّي دَفَنْتُ ثَلاثَةً ، فَقَالَ : لَقَدِ احْتَظَرْتِ بِحِظَارٍ شَدِيدٍ مِنَ النَّارِ
  • فوائد تمام الرازي (998)دَفَنْتُ ثَلاثَةً مِنْ وَلَدِي ، فَقَالَ : لَقَدِ احْتَظَرْتِ بِحِظَارٍ شَدِيدٍ مِنَ النَّارِ
  • مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي (6045)دَفَنْتِ ثَلاثَةً ؟ ، فَقَالَتْ : نَعَمْ ، فَقَالَ : قَدِ احْتَظَرْتِ بِحِظَارٍ شَدِيدٍ مِنَ النَّارِ
  • مصنف ابن أبي شيبة (11638)دَفَنْتِ ثَلَاثَةً ؟ قَالَتْ : نَعَمْ قَالَ : لَقَدِ احْتَظَرْتَ بِحِظَارٍ شَدِيدٍ مِنَ النَّارِ

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Riyad as-Salihin 953

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "A Muslim whose three children die (in infancy) will not be touched by the Fire (of Hell) except for the fulfillment of Allah's Oath." [Al-Bukhari and Muslim]. [Allah's Oath here refers to His Ayah: "There is not one of you but will cross over it (Hell)." (19:71)…

وعن أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه قال‏:‏ قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏:‏ “لا يموت لأحد من المسلمين ثلاثة من الولد لا تمسه النار إلا تحلة القسم‏"‏ ‏(‏‏(‏متفق عليه‏)‏‏)‏

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 13 other versions

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Riyad as-Salihin 954

A woman came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and said: "O Messenger of Allah! Only men benefit from your talks, so please fix a day for us, to teach us the knowledge which Allah has taught you." The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) fixed a day and directed them to assemble. When they gathered, the Prophet (ﷺ)…

"‏ما منكن من امرأة تقدم ثلاثة من الولد إلا كانوا لها حجاباً من النار‏"

Narrated by Abu Sa‘īd al-Khudri + 4 other versions

Not graded Al-Adab al-Mufrad 146

Jabir ibn 'Abdullah said, "I heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, 'If anyone has three of his children die young and resigns them to Allah, he will enter the Garden.' We said, 'Messenger of Allah, what about two?' 'And two,' he said." Mahmud ibn Labid said to…

حَدَّثَنَا عَيَّاشٌ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الأَعْلَى، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ مَحْمُودِ بْنِ لَبِيدٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ…

+ 1 other version

Authentic Sahih Muslim 2632c

In case anyone amongst you sees the sad demise of three children of (hers) and she resigns herself to the will of God hoping to get reward, she would be admitted to Paradise. A woman from amongst them said: Allah's Messenger, even if they (the children who die) are two. Thereupon, he (the Holy…

لاَ يَمُوتُ لإِحْدَاكُنَّ ثَلاَثَةٌ مِنَ الْوَلَدِ فَتَحْتَسِبَهُ إِلاَّ دَخَلَتِ الْجَنَّةَ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 2 other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 1249

The women requested the Prophet, "Please fix a day for us." So the Prophet (ﷺ) preached to them and said, "A woman whose three children died would be screened from the Hell Fire by them," Hearing that, a woman asked, "If two died?" The Prophet (ﷺ) replied, "Even two (would screen her from the…

أَيُّمَا امْرَأَةٍ مَاتَ لَهَا ثَلاَثَةٌ مِنَ الْوَلَدِ كَانُوا حِجَابًا مِنَ النَّارِ ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالَتِ امْرَأَةٌ وَاثْنَانِ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ وَاثْنَانِ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah