Skip to content
Assabile

Sunan an-Nasa'iThe Book of Jumu'ah (Friday Prayer)

Sunan an-Nasa'i 1387

Chapter: Coming To Jumu'ah Prayers Early

Differing grades 3 scholars’ grades Sunan an-Nasa'i 1387

Narrator:Abu Hurayrah

أَخْبَرَنَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ اللَّيْثِ، قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلاَنَ، عَنْ سُمَىٍّ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏

"‏ تَقْعُدُ الْمَلاَئِكَةُ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ عَلَى أَبْوَابِ الْمَسْجِدِ يَكْتُبُونَ النَّاسَ عَلَى مَنَازِلِهِمْ فَالنَّاسُ فِيهِ كَرَجُلٍ قَدَّمَ بَدَنَةً وَكَرَجُلٍ قَدَّمَ بَقَرَةً وَكَرَجُلٍ قَدَّمَ شَاةً وَكَرَجُلٍ قَدَّمَ دَجَاجَةً وَكَرَجُلٍ قَدَّمَ عُصْفُورًا وَكَرَجُلٍ قَدَّمَ بَيْضَةً ‏"

It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "On Fridays the angels sit at the gates of the Masjid writing down the peoples' names in the order in which they come. So the people are like a man who sacrifices a camel and like a man who sacrifices a camel, then like a man who sacrifices a cow and like a man who sacrifices a cow, then like a man who sacrifices a sheep and like a man who sacrifices a sheep, then like a man who sacrifices a chicken and like a man who sacrifices a chicken, then like a man who sacrifices a sparrow and like a man who sacrifices a sparrow, then like a man who sacrifices an egg and like a man who sacrifices an egg."

Reported by An-Nasa’i (No. 1387).

Copy
Copy:
Report an error

Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan al-Nasa'i

قَوْله ( رَجُل قَدَّمَ بَدَنَة ) التَّكْرَار فِي الْجَمْع لِلْإِشَارَةِ إِلَى أَنَّ الْأَجْر الْمَذْكُور مُوَزَّع عَلَى سَاعَات فَالْآتِي فِي أَوَّل كُلّ سَاعَة وَآخِرهَا يَشْتَرِكَانِ فِي نَوْع ذَلِكَ الْأَجْر كَالتَّصَدُّقِ بِالْبَدَنَةِ مَثَلًا وَإِنْ تَفَاوَتَا مِنْ حَيْثُ الصِّفَات فَالْآتِي فِي أَوَّل تِلْكَ السَّاعَة كَالْمُعْطِي لِلْبَدَنَةِ السَّمِينَة وَمَنْ بَعْده كَالْمُتَصَدِّقِ بِمَا دُون ذَلِكَ وَاللَّهُ تَعَالَى أَعْلَمُ.…

Read more

Scholars’ grades

The 3 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticHasan Sahih The hadith No. 1387
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 1387
Abd al-Fattah Abu Ghuddahd. 1417 AH AuthenticHasan Sahih The hadith No. 1387

Other versions

Also reported by… (3)
  • التمهيد لابن عبد البر (3880)تَقْعُدُ مَلَائِكَةُ يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ عَلَى أَبْوَابِ الْمَسْجِدِ يَكْتُبُونَ النَّاسَ عَلَى مَنَازِلِهِمْ ، فَالنَّاسُ فِيهَا كَرَجُلٍ قَدَّمَ بَدَنَةً ، وَكَرَجُلٍ قَدَّمَ بَقَرَةً ، وَكَرَجُلٍ قَدَّمَ شَاةً ، وَكَرَجُلٍ قَدَّمَ دَجَاجَةً ، وَكَرَجُلٍ قَدَّمَ عُصْفُورًا ، وَكَرَجُلٍ قَدَّمَ بَيْ
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (1681)تَقْعُدُ مَلائِكَةٌ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ عَلَى أَبْوَابِ الْمَسْجِدِ يَكْتُبُونَ النَّاسَ عَلَى مَنْازِلِهِمْ ، فَالنَّاسُ فِيهِ كَرَجُلٍ قَدَّمَ بَدَنَةً ، وَكَرَجُلٍ قَدَّمَ بَدَنَةً ، وَكَرَجُلٍ قَدَّمَ بَقَرَةً ، وَكَرَجُلٍ قَدَّمَ بَقَرَةً ، وَكَرَجُلٍ قَدَّمَ شَاةً ، وَكَرَجُلٍ قَدَّمَ شَاةً ، و
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (11367)تَقْعُدُ الْمَلائِكَةُ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ عَلَى أَبْوَابِ الْمَسْجِدِ . . .

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sunan Ibn Majah 2497b

Another chain narrates a hadith similar to the previous one.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الطِّهْرَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، وَأَبِي، سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 17 other versions

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 1385

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "When Friday comes, the angels sit at the doors of the Masjid and record who comes to Jumu'ah prayers. Then, when the Imam comes out, the angels roll up their scrolls." The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'The one who comes early to Jumu'ah prayers is like one who sacrifices a…

"‏ إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْجُمُعَةِ قَعَدَتِ الْمَلاَئِكَةُ عَلَى أَبْوَابِ الْمَسْجِدِ فَكَتَبُوا مَنْ جَاءَ إِلَى الْجُمُعَةِ فَإِذَا خَرَجَ الإِمَامُ طَوَتِ الْمَلاَئِكَةُ الصُّحُفَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 5 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 850d

There is an angel on every door of the mosque recording him first who (comes) first (to the mosque for Friday prayer). And he [the Prophet] likened him to one who offers a camel as a sacrifice and then he went on in the descending order till he reached the point at which the minimum (sacrifice) is…

عَلَى كُلِّ بَابٍ مِنْ أَبْوَابِ الْمَسْجِدِ مَلَكٌ يَكْتُبُ الأَوَّلَ فَالأَوَّلَ - مَثَّلَ الْجَزُورَ ثُمَّ نَزَّلَهُمْ حَتَّى صَغَّرَ إِلَى مَثَلِ الْبَيْضَةِ - فَإِذَا جَلَسَ الإِمَامُ طُوِيَتِ الصُّحُفُ وَحَضَرُوا…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 864

"The likeness of one who comes early to prayer is that of one who sacrificed a camel, then the one who comes after him is like one who sacrificed a cow, then the one who comes after him is like one who sacrificed a ram, then the one who comes after him is like one who sacrificed a chicken, then the…

"‏ إِنَّمَا مَثَلُ الْمُهَجِّرِ إِلَى الصَّلاَةِ كَمَثَلِ الَّذِي يُهْدِي الْبَدَنَةَ ثُمَّ الَّذِي عَلَى إِثْرِهِ كَالَّذِي يُهْدِي الْبَقَرَةَ ثُمَّ الَّذِي عَلَى إِثْرِهِ كَالَّذِي يُهْدِي الْكَبْشَ ثُمَّ الَّذِي…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah

Differing grades Sunan Ibn Majah 1093

It was narrated from Samurah bin Jundab that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) described the likeness of Friday, saying that those who come earliest are like the one who sacrifices a camel, then like one who sacrifices a cow, then like one who sacrifices a sheep, until he made mention of a chicken.

ضَرَبَ مَثَلَ الْجُمُعَةِ ثُمَّ التَّبْكِيرِ، كَنَاحِرِ الْبَدَنَةِ، كَنَاحِرِ الْبَقَرَةِ، كَنَاحِرِ الشَّاةِ، حَتَّى ذَكَرَ الدَّجَاجَةَ ‏.‏

Narrated by Samurah ibn Jundub

Sunday, October 11, 2026 30 ربيع الآخر 1448 هـ