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Muwatta MalikTahajjud

Muwatta Malik 285

Authentic graded by Salim al-Hilali Muwatta Malik 285

وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ شَرِيكِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي نَمِرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ سَمِعَ قَوْمٌ الإِقَامَةَ، فَقَامُوا يُصَلُّونَ فَخَرَجَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ ‏

"‏ أَصَلاَتَانِ مَعًا أَصَلاَتَانِ مَعًا ‏"

Yahya related to me from Malik from Sharik ibn Abdullah ibn Abi Namir that Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman said, "Some people heard the iqama and started to pray. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came out and said, 'Are you doing two prayers at the same time? Are you doing two prayers at the same time?' That was about the subh prayer and the two rakas before subh."

Reported by Malik (No. 285).

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Classical commentary

Abu al-Walid al-Baji — Al-Muntaqa

( ش ) قَوْلُهُ سَمِعَ قَوْمٌ الْإِقَامَةَ فَقَامُوا يُصَلُّونَ ظَاهِرُ هَذَا اللَّفْظِ أَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا جُلُوسًا عَالِمِينَ بِطُلُوعِ الْفَجْرِ فَلَمَّا سَمِعُوا الْإِقَامَةَ قَامُوا فِي ذَلِكَ الْوَقْتِ يُصَلُّونَ وَيَحْتَمِلُ أَنْ يَكُونُوا دَخَلُوا عِنْدَ الْإِقَامَةِ فَقَامُوا يُصَلُّونَ وَالْأَوَّلُ أَظْهَرُ وَظَاهِرُ اجْتِمَاعِهِمْ وَخُرُوجُ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَدُلُّ عَلَى أَنَّ ذَلِكَ كَانَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ وَذَلِكَ يَخْتَلِفُ بِاخْتِلَافِ الصَّلَاةِ الَّتِي قَامُوا إلَيْهَا وَاخْتِلَافِ مَوْضِعِهَا فَمَنْ قَامَ بَعْدَ رَكْعَتَيْ الْفَجْرِ مِنْ النَّوَافِلِ فَلَا يَخْتَلِفُ فِي ذَلِكَ مَسْجِدٌ وَلَا غَيْرُهُ وَمَنْ قَامَ لِرَكْعَتَيْ الْفَجْرِ فَلَا يَخْلُو أَنْ يَكُونَ فِ…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Salim al-Hilali AuthenticSahih Lighairihi The hadith No. 285

On the same subject

Authentic Sunan Ibn Majah 1154

“The Prophet (ﷺ) saw a man praying two Rak’ah after the Subh prayer and said, ‘Is the Subh prayer to be offered twice?’ The man said to him: ‘I did not pray the two Rak’ah before it, so I prayed them (now).’ The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) remained silent.”

"‏ أَصَلاَةَ الصُّبْحِ مَرَّتَيْنِ؟ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ لَهُ الرَّجُلُ إِنِّي لَمْ أَكُنْ صَلَّيْتُ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ اللَّتَيْنِ قَبْلَهَا فَصَلَّيْتُهُمَا ‏.‏ قَالَ فَسَكَتَ النَّبِيُّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم

Narrated by Qays ibn Amr + 3 other versions

Authentic Jami' at-Tirmidhi 422

"Allah's Messenger (S) went out and the Iqamah was called for the Salat so I prayed As-Subh with him. Then the Prophet (S) turned and found me performing Salat so he said: 'Easy O Qais! Are there two prayers together?' I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! I did not perform the two Rak'ah (before) Fajr.'…

"‏ مَهْلاً يَا قَيْسُ أَصَلاَتَانِ مَعًا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي لَمْ أَكُنْ رَكَعْتُ رَكْعَتَىِ الْفَجْرِ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ فَلاَ إِذًا ‏"

Narrated by Qays ibn Amr

English
Wednesday, October 14, 2026 3 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ

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