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Sahih MuslimThe Book of Prayer - Travellers

Sahih Muslim 822a

Chapter: Slow, measured pace of recitation (tartil), and to not rush when reciting, and the permissibility of reciting two or more surahs in one rak`ah

Authentic hadith of Sahih Muslim Sahih Muslim 822a

Narrator:Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَابْنُ، نُمَيْرٍ جَمِيعًا عَنْ وَكِيعٍ، - قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، - عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، قَالَ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ يُقَالُ لَهُ نَهِيكُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ إِلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ كَيْفَ تَقْرَأُ هَذَا الْحَرْفَ أَلِفًا تَجِدُهُ أَمْ يَاءً مِنْ مَاءٍ غَيْرِ آسِنٍ أَوْ مِنْ مَاءٍ غَيْرِ يَاسِنٍ قَالَ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَكُلَّ الْقُرْآنِ قَدْ أَحْصَيْتَ غَيْرَ هَذَا قَالَ إِنِّي لأَقْرَأُ الْمُفَصَّلَ فِي رَكْعَةٍ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ هَذًّا كَهَذِّ الشِّعْرِ

إِنَّ أَقْوَامًا يَقْرَءُونَ الْقُرْآنَ لاَ يُجَاوِزُ تَرَاقِيَهُمْ وَلَكِنْ إِذَا وَقَعَ فِي الْقَلْبِ فَرَسَخَ فِيهِ نَفَعَ إِنَّ أَفْضَلَ الصَّلاَةِ الرُّكُوعُ وَالسُّجُودُ إِنِّي لأَعْلَمُ النَّظَائِرَ الَّتِي كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقْرُنُ بَيْنَهُنَّ سُورَتَيْنِ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ

Abu Wa'il reported that a person named Nabik b. Sinan came to Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) and said:

Abu 'Abd al-Rahman, how do you recite this word (alif) or (ya)? Would you read It as: min ma'in ghaira asin or au min ma'in ghaira ghaira yasin. (al-Qur'an, xlvii. 15)? 'Abdullah said: You (seem to) have memorised the whole of the Qur'an except this. He (again) said: I recite all the mufassal surahs in one rak'ah. Upon this 'Abdullah said: (You must have been reciting It) hastily like the recitation of poetry. Verily. there are people who recite the Qur'an, but it does not go down beyond their collar bones. It is (a fact with the Qur'an) that it is beneficial only when it settles in the heart and is rooted deeply in it. The best of (the acts) in prayer are bowing and prostration. I am quite aware of the occasions when the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) combined together two surahs in every rak'ah. 'Abdullah then stood up and went out with 'Alqama following in his footstep. He said Ibn Numair had told him that the narration was like that:" A person belonging to Banu Bajila came to 'Abdullah," and he did not mention (the name of) Nahik b. Sinan.

Reported by Muslim (No. 822a).

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Classical commentary

An-Nawawi — Sharh Sahih Muslim

ذَكَرَ فِي الْإِسْنَاد الْأَوَّل ( اِبْن أَبِي شَيْبَة وَابْن نُمَيْر عَنْ وَكِيع عَنْ الْأَعْمَش عَنْ أَبِي وَائِل عَنْ اِبْن مَسْعُود ) وَفِي الثَّانِي ( أَبَا كُرَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِي مُعَاوِيَة عَنْ الْأَعْمَش ) هَذَانِ الْإِسْنَادَانِ كُوفِيُّونَ. قَوْله لِلَّذِي سَأَلَ اِبْن مَسْعُود عَنْ آسِن : ( كُلّ الْقُرْآن قَدْ أَحْصَيْت غَيْر هَذَا الْحَرْف ) هَذَا مَحْمُول عَلَى أَنَّهُ فَهِمَ مِنْهُ أَنَّهُ غَيْر مُسْتَرْشِد فِي سُؤَاله , إِذْ لَوْ كَانَ مُسْتَرْشِدًا لَوَجَبَ جَوَابه وَهَذَا لَيْسَ بِجَوَابٍ. قَوْله : ( إِنِّي لَأَقْرَأ الْمُفَصَّل فِي رَكْعَة فَقَالَ اِبْن مَسْعُود : هَذًّا كَهَذِّ الشِّعْر ) مَعْنَاهُ : أَنَّ الرَّجُل أَخْبَرَ بِكَثْرَةِ حِفْظه وَإِتْقَانه , فَقَالَ اِبْن مَسْعُ…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih Muslim).

Other versions

Also reported by… (2)
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (4309)كُلُّ الْقُرْآنِ أَحْصَيْتُ غَيْرَ هَذَا قَالَ : إِنِّي لأَقْرَأُ الْمُفَصَّلَ فِي رَكْعَةٍ ، فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : هَذٌّ كَهَذِّ الشَّعْرِ ، إِنَّ قَوْمًا يَقْرَءُونَ الْقُرْآنَ لا يُجَاوِزُ تَرَاقِيَهُمْ ، وَلَكِنْ إِذَا وَقَعَ فِي الْقَلْبِ فَرَسَخَ فِيهِ نَفَعَ ، إِنَّ أَفْضَلَ الصَّلاةِ الرّ
  • مسند ابن أبي شيبة (241)إِنَّ أَفْضَلَ الصَّلاةِ الرُّكُوعُ وَالسُّجُودُ ، وَإِنِّي لأَعْلَمُ النَّظَائِرَ الَّتِي كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقْرُنُ بَيْنَهُنَّ ، سُورَتَيْنِ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ

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