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Sahih al-BukhariVirtues of the Qur'an

Sahih al-Bukhari 4996

Chapter: The compilation of the Qur'an

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 4996

Narrator:Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ شَقِيقٍ، قَالَ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ قَدْ عَلِمْتُ النَّظَائِرَ الَّتِي كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم

يَقْرَؤُهُنَّ اثْنَيْنِ اثْنَيْنِ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ‏.‏ فَقَامَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَدَخَلَ مَعَهُ عَلْقَمَةُ وَخَرَجَ عَلْقَمَةُ فَسَأَلْنَاهُ فَقَالَ عِشْرُونَ سُورَةً مِنْ أَوَّلِ الْمُفَصَّلِ عَلَى تَأْلِيفِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ آخِرُهُنَّ الْحَوَامِيمُ حم الدُّخَانُ وَعَمَّ يَتَسَاءَلُونَ‏.‏

Narrated Shaqiq:

`Abdullah said, "I learnt An-Naza'ir which the Prophet (ﷺ) used to recite in pairs in each rak`a." Then `Abdullah got up and Alqama accompanied him to his house, and when Alqama came out, we asked him (about those Suras). He said, "They are twenty Suras that start from the beginning of Al- Mufassal, according to the arrangement done be Ibn Mas`ud, and end with the Suras starting with Ha Mim, e.g. Ha Mim (the Smoke). and "About what they question one another?" (78.1)

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 4996).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

الْحَدِيث الْرَّابِع : حَدِيث ابْن مَسْعُود أَيْضا قَوْله : ( عَنْ شَقِيق ) هُوَ اِبْن سَلَمَة وَهُوَ أَبُو وَائِل مَشْهُور بِكُنْيَتِهِ أَكْثَر مِنْ اِسْمه : وَفِي رِوَايَة أَبِي دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيِّ عَنْ شُعْبَة عَنْ الْأَعْمَش " سَمِعْت أَبَا وَائِل " أَخْرَجَهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ. قَوْله : ( قَالَ عَبْد اللَّه ) سَيَأْتِي فِي " بَاب التَّرْتِيل " بِلَفْظِ " غَدَوْنَا عَلَى عَبْد اللَّه " وَهُوَ اِبْن مَسْعُود. قَوْله : ( لَقَدْ تَعَلَّمْت النَّظَائِر ) تَقَدَّمَ شَرْحه مُسْتَوْفًى فِي " بَاب الْجَمْع بَيْن سُورَتَيْنِ فِي الصَّلَاة " مِنْ أَبْوَاب صِفَة الصَّلَاة , وَفِيهِ أَسْمَاء السُّوَر الْمَذْكُورَة , وَأَنَّ فِيهِ دَلَالَة عَلَى أَنَّ تَأْلِيف مُصْحَف اِبْن مَسْعُود عَلَى غَيْر تَأْل…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih al-Bukhari).

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Riyad as-Salihin 229

Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) would sometimes abstain from doing something he wished to do, lest others should follow him and it might become obligatory upon them. [Al-Bukhari and Muslim].

وعن عائشة رضي الله عنها قالت‏:‏ إن كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ليدع العمل، وهو يحب أن يعمل به، خشية أن يعمل به الناس فيفرض عليهم‏"‏ ‏(‏‏(‏متفق عليه‏)‏‏)‏ ‏.‏

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 15 other versions

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 393

['Aishah (RA)] was asked, "Did Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) use to offer the Duha prayer?" She replied, "No, unless he came back from a journey."

وَلَهُ عَنْهَا: { أَنَّهَا سُئِلَتْ: هَلْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-يُصَلِّي اَلضُّحَى? قَالَتْ: لَا, إِلَّا أَنْ يَجِيءَ مِنْ مَغِيبِهِ.‏ } 1‏ .‏ ‏1 ‏- صحيح.‏ رواه مسلم (717)‏.‏

+ 17 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 775

A man came to Ibn Mas`ud and said, "I recited the Mufassal (Suras) at night in one rak`a." Ibn Mas`ud said, "This recitation is (too quick) like the recitation of poetry. I know the identical Suras which the Prophet (ﷺ) used to recite in pairs." Ibn Mas`ud then mentioned 20 Mufassal Suras including…

قَرَأْتُ الْمُفَصَّلَ اللَّيْلَةَ فِي رَكْعَةٍ‏.‏ فَقَالَ هَذًّا كَهَذِّ الشِّعْرِ لَقَدْ عَرَفْتُ النَّظَائِرَ الَّتِي كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقْرِنُ بَيْنَهُنَّ فَذَكَرَ عِشْرِينَ سُورَةً مِنَ…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd + 4 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 822a

Abu 'Abd al-Rahman, how do you recite this word (alif) or (ya)? Would you read It as: min ma'in ghaira asin or au min ma'in ghaira ghaira yasin. (al-Qur'an, xlvii. 15)? 'Abdullah said: You (seem to) have memorised the whole of the Qur'an except this. He (again) said: I recite all the mufassal…

إِنَّ أَقْوَامًا يَقْرَءُونَ الْقُرْآنَ لاَ يُجَاوِزُ تَرَاقِيَهُمْ وَلَكِنْ إِذَا وَقَعَ فِي الْقَلْبِ فَرَسَخَ فِيهِ نَفَعَ إِنَّ أَفْضَلَ الصَّلاَةِ الرُّكُوعُ وَالسُّجُودُ إِنِّي لأَعْلَمُ النَّظَائِرَ الَّتِي كَانَ…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

Sunday, October 11, 2026 30 ربيع الآخر 1448 هـ