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Sahih MuslimThe Book of Repentance

Sahih Muslim 2765

Chapter: The Words Of Allah The Most High: "Verily, The Good Deeds Remove The Evil Deeds"

Authentic hadith of Sahih Muslim Sahih Muslim 2765

Narrator:Abu Umāmah

حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لِزُهَيْرٍ - قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شَدَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُمَامَةَ، قَالَ بَيْنَمَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي الْمَسْجِدِ وَنَحْنُ قُعُودٌ مَعَهُ إِذْ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي أَصَبْتُ حَدًّا فَأَقِمْهُ عَلَىَّ ‏.‏ فَسَكَتَ عَنْهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ثُمَّ أَعَادَ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي أَصَبْتُ حَدًّا فَأَقِمْهُ عَلَىَّ ‏.‏ فَسَكَتَ عَنْهُ وَأُقِيمَتِ الصَّلاَةُ فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ أَبُو أُمَامَةَ فَاتَّبَعَ الرَّجُلُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم حِينَ انْصَرَفَ وَاتَّبَعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنْظُرُ مَا يَرُدُّ عَلَى الرَّجُلِ فَلَحِقَ الرَّجُلُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ

إِنِّي أَصَبْتُ حَدًّا فَأَقِمْهُ عَلَىَّ - قَالَ أَبُو أُمَامَةَ - فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ أَرَأَيْتَ حِينَ خَرَجْتَ مِنْ بَيْتِكَ أَلَيْسَ قَدْ تَوَضَّأْتَ فَأَحْسَنْتَ الْوُضُوءَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ ثُمَّ شَهِدْتَ الصَّلاَةَ مَعَنَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ غَفَرَ لَكَ حَدَّكَ - أَوْ قَالَ - ذَنْبَكَ ‏"

Abu Umama reported:

We were sitting in the mosque in the company of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ). A person came there and said: Allah's Messenger, I have committed an offence which deserves the imposition of hadd upon me, so impose it upon me. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) kept silent. He repeated it and said: Allah's Messenger, I have committed an offence which deserves the imposition of hadd upon me, so impose it upon me. He (the Holy Prophet) kept silent, and it was at this time that Iqama was pronounced for prayer (and the prayer was observed). And when Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) had concluded the payer that person followed Allah's Messenger (ﷺ). Abu Umama said: I too followed Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) after he had concluded the prayer, so that I should know what answer he would give to that person. That person remained attached to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and said: Allah's Messenger, I have committed an offence which deserves imposition of hadd upon me, so impose it upon me. Abu Umama reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said to him: Didn't you see that as you got out of the house, you performed ablution perfectly well. He said: Allah's Messenger, of course. I did it. He again said to him: Then you observed prayer along with us. He said: Allah's Messenger, yes, it is so. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said to him: Verily, Allah has exempted you from the imposition of hadd, or he said. From your sin.

Reported by Muslim (No. 2765) and Ahmad (No. 21142, 21236).

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Classical commentary

An-Nawawi — Sharh Sahih Muslim

قَوْله : ( أَصَبْت حَدًّا فَأَقِمْهُ عَلَيَّ وَحَضَرَتْ الصَّلَاة فَصَلَّى مَعَ رَسُول اللَّه صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ رَسُول اللَّه صَلَّى الله عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَهُ : هَلْ حَضَرْت الصَّلَاة مَعَنَا ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ قَالَ : قَدْ غُفِرَ لَك ) هَذَا الْحَدُّ مَعْنَاهُ مَعْصِيَة مِنْ الْمعاصِي الْمُوجِبَة لِلتَّعْزِيزِ , وَهِيَ هُنَا مِنْ الصَّغَائِر ; لِأَنَّهَا كَفَّرَتْهَا الصَّلَاة , وَلَوْ كَانَتْ كَبِيرَة مُوجِبَة لِحَدٍّ , أَوْ غَيْر مُوجِبَة لَهُ لَمْ تَسْقُط بِالصَّلَاةِ , فَقَدْ أَجْمَعَ الْعُلَمَاء عَلَى أَنَّ الْمَعَاصِي الْمُوجِبَة لِلْحُدُودِ لَا تَسْقُط حُدُودهَا بِالصَّلَاةِ. هَذَا هُوَ الصَّحِيح فِي تَفْسِير هَذَا الْحَدِيث , وَحَكَى الْقَاضِي عَنْ بَعْضهم :…

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  • مسند الروياني (1257)حِينَ خَرَجْتَ مِنْ بَيْتِكَ ، أَلَيْسَ قَدْ تَوَضَّأْتَ فَأَحْسَنْتَ الْوُضُوءَ ؟ ، قَالَ : بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ شَهِدْتَ الصَّلاةَ مَعَنَا ؟ ، قَالَ : نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ : فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ غَفَرَ لَكَ حَدَّكَ ، أَوْ قَالَ ذَنْبَكَ

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