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Sahih MuslimThe Book of Faith

Sahih Muslim 190a

Chapter: The Status of the Lowest people in paradise

Authentic hadith of Sahih Muslim Sahih Muslim 190a

Narrator:Abu Dharr

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ، عَنِ الْمَعْرُورِ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏

إِنِّي لأَعْلَمُ آخِرَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ دُخُولاً الْجَنَّةَ وَآخِرَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ خُرُوجًا مِنْهَا رَجُلٌ يُؤْتَى بِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَيُقَالُ اعْرِضُوا عَلَيْهِ صِغَارَ ذُنُوبِهِ وَارْفَعُوا عَنْهُ كِبَارَهَا ‏.‏ فَتُعْرَضُ عَلَيْهِ صِغَارُ ذُنُوبِهِ فَيُقَالُ عَمِلْتَ يَوْمَ كَذَا وَكَذَا كَذَا وَكَذَا وَعَمِلْتَ يَوْمَ كَذَا وَكَذَا كَذَا وَكَذَا ‏.‏ فَيَقُولُ نَعَمْ ‏.‏ لاَ يَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ يُنْكِرَ وَهُوَ مُشْفِقٌ مِنْ كِبَارِ ذُنُوبِهِ أَنْ تُعْرَضَ عَلَيْهِ ‏.‏ فَيُقَالُ لَهُ فَإِنَّ لَكَ مَكَانَ كُلِّ سَيِّئَةٍ حَسَنَةً ‏.‏ فَيَقُولُ رَبِّ قَدْ عَمِلْتُ أَشْيَاءَ لاَ أَرَاهَا هَا هُنَا ‏"

Abu Dharr reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said:

I know the last of the inhabitants of Paradise to enter it and the last of the inhabitants of Hell to come out of it. He is a man who would be brought on the Day of Resurrection and it will be said: Present his minor sins to him, and withhold from him his serious sins. Then the minor sins would be placed before him, and it would be said: On such and such a day you did so and so and on such and such a day you did so and so. He would say: Yes. It will not be possible for him to deny, while he would be afraid lest serious sins should be presented before him. It would be said to him: In place of every evil deed you will have a good deed. He will say: My Lord! I have done things I do not see here. I indeed saw the Messenger of Allah laugh till his front teeth were exposed.

Reported by Muslim (No. 190a, 190b).

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Classical commentary

An-Nawawi — Sharh Sahih Muslim

قَوْله : ( عَنْ الْمَعْرُور بْن سُوَيْدٍ ) هُوَ بِالْعَيْنِ الْمُهْمَلَة وَالرَّاء الْمُكَرَّرَة.…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih Muslim).

Other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 190b

This hadith is also narrated by another chain of narrators, i. e. Ibn Numair, Abu Mu'awiya, Waki', Abu Bakr b. Abi Shaiba, Abu Kuraib, A'mash.

وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، وَوَكِيعٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، كِلاَهُمَا عَنِ…

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 5587

Abu Dharr reported God's messenger as saying, "I know the last of the inhabitants of paradise to enter it and the last of the inhabitants of hell to come out of it. He is a man who will be brought on the day of resurrection and then a command will be given to confront him with his small sins and…

" إِنِّي لَأَعْلَمُ آخِرَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ دُخُولًا الْجَنَّةَ وَآخِرَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ خُرُوجًا مِنْهَا رَجُلٌ يُؤْتَى بِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَيُقَالُ: اعْرِضُوا عَلَيْهِ صِغَارَ ذُنُوبِهِ وَارْفَعُوا عَنْهُ…

Narrated by Abu Dharr

Also reported by… (5)
  • الأسماء والصفات للبيهقي (91)لأَعْلَمُ آخِرَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ دُخُولا الْجَنَّةَ , وَآخِرَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ خُرُوجًا مِنْهَا : رَجُلٌ يُؤْتَى بِهِ فَيُقَالُ : اعْرِضُوا عَلَيْهِ صِغَارَ ذُنُوبِهِ يَعْنِي وَارْفَعُوا عَنْهُ كِبَارَهَا ، فَيُعْرَضُ عَلَيْهِ صِغَارُ ذُنُوبِهِ , فَيُقَالُ : عَمِلْتَ يَوْمَ كَذَا وَكَذَا , كَذَا وَك
  • الإيمان لابن منده (849)إِنِّي لأَعْلَمُ آخِرَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ دُخُولا الْجَنَّةَ وَآخَرَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ خُرُوجًا مِنْهَا ، فَيُقَالُ : اعْرِضُوا عَلَيْهِ صِغَارَ ذُنُوبِهِ وَارْفَعُوا عَنْهُ كِبَارَهَا ، قَالَ : فَتُعْرَضُ عَلَيْهِ صِغَارُ ذُنُوبِهِ ، فَيُقَالُ : عَمِلْتَ يَوْمَ كَذَا وَكَذَا كَذَا وَكَذَا ، وَعَمِلْتَ
  • البعث والنشور للبيهقي (93)إِنِّي لأَعْلَمُ آخِرَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ دُخُولا ، وَآخِرَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ خُرُوجًا مِنْهَا ، رَجُلٌ يُؤْتَى بِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ، فَيُقَالُ : اعْرِضُوا صِغَارَ ذُنُوبِهِ ، وَارْفَعُوا عَنْهُ كِبَارَهَا ، فَيُعْرَضُ عَلَيْهِ صِغَارُ ذُنُوبِهِ ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُ : عَمِلْتَ يَوْمَ كَذَا وَكَذَا ، و
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (19126)إِنِّي لأَعْلَمُ آخِرَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ دُخُولا الْجَنَّةَ ، وَآخِرَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ خُرُوجًا مِنْهَا ، رَجُلٌ يُؤْتَى بِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ، فَيُقَالُ : اعْرِضُوا عَلَيْهِ صِغَارَ ذُنُوبِهِ ، وَارْفَعُوا عَنْهُ كِبَارَهَا ، فَيُعْرَضُ عَلَيْهِ صِغَارُ ذُنُوبِهِ ، فَيُقَالُ : عَمِلْتَ يَوْمَ كَ
  • مستخرج أبي عوانة (320)إِنِّي لأَعْلَمُ آخِرَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ دُخُولا ، وَآخَرَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ خُرُوجًا مِنْهَا ، رَجُلٌ يُؤْتَى بِهِ فَيُقَالُ : اعْرِضُوا عَلَيْهِ صِغَارَ ذُنُوبِهِ ، وَارْفَعُوا عَنْهُ كِبَارَهَا ، قَالَ : فَتُعْرَضُ عَلَيْهِ صِغَارُ ذُنُوبِهِ ، فَيُقَالُ : عَمِلْتَ يَوْمَ كَذَا وَكَذَا كَذَا وَكَذَا

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Hadith qudsi Riyad as-Salihin 1884

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "I know of the last of the inhabitants of the Hell to be taken out from there and the last one to enter Jannah. He is a man who will come out of the Fire, crawling on all fours. Allah, the Rubb of glory and honour will say to him: 'Go and enter Jannah.' He will go…

وعن ابن مسعود رضي الله عنه قال‏:‏ قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏:‏ ‏"‏إني لأعلم آخر النار خروجاً منها، وآخر أهل الجنة دخولاً الجنة، رجل يخرج من النار حبوا؛ فيقول الله عز وجل له‏:‏ اذهب فادخل الجنة، فيأتيها، فيخيل…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd + 6 other versions

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 5582

Ibn Mas'ud reported God's messenger as saying, "The last to enter paradise will be a man who will walk at one moment, stumble at another, and be burned by hell at another. Then when he gets beyond it he will turn to it and say, `Blessed is He who has saved me from you. God has given me something He…

وَعَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " آخِرُ مَنْ يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ رَجُلٌ يَمْشِي مَرَّةً وَيَكْبُو مَرَّةً وَتَسْفَعُهُ النارُ مرّة فإِذا جاؤوها الْتَفَتَ إِلَيْهَا…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd + 3 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 186b

I recognise the last of the inhabitants of Fire to be taken out thereof. A man will come out of it crawling. It will be said to him: Go and enter Paradise. He (the Holy Prophet) said: He would go there to enter Paradise, but would find persons who have already occupied all its apartments. It would…

إِنِّي لأَعْرِفُ آخِرَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ خُرُوجًا مِنَ النَّارِ رَجُلٌ يَخْرُجُ مِنْهَا زَحْفًا فَيُقَالُ لَهُ انْطَلِقْ فَادْخُلِ الْجَنَّةَ - قَالَ - فَيَذْهَبُ فَيَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ فَيَجِدُ النَّاسَ قَدْ أَخَذُوا…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd + 3 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 188

Amongst the inhabitants of Paradise the lowest in rank will be the person whose face Allah would turn away from the Fire towards the Paradise, and make a shady tree appear before him. He would say: O my Lord! direct my steps to this tree so that I (should enjoy) its shade; and the rest of the…

أَدْنَى أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ مَنْزِلَةً رَجُلٌ صَرَفَ اللَّهُ وَجْهَهُ عَنِ النَّارِ قِبَلَ الْجَنَّةِ وَمَثَّلَ لَهُ شَجَرَةً ذَاتَ ظِلٍّ فَقَالَ أَىْ رَبِّ قَدِّمْنِي إِلَى هَذِهِ الشَّجَرَةِ أَكُونُ فِي ظِلِّهَا ‏"

Narrated by Abu Sa‘īd al-Khudri + 2 other versions

Authentic Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2596

" I know the last of the people of the Fire to depart from the Fire and the last of the people of Paradise to enter Paradise. A man will be brought forth and He (s.a.w) will say: 'Ask about his small sins and hide his large sins.' So it will be said to him: 'Did you do this and that on such and…

"‏ إِنِّي لأَعْرِفُ آخِرَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ خُرُوجًا مِنَ النَّارِ وَآخِرَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ دُخُولاً الْجَنَّةَ يُؤْتَى بِرَجُلٍ فَيَقُولُ سَلُوا عَنْ صِغَارِ ذُنُوبِهِ وَاخْبَئُوا كِبَارَهَا ‏.‏ فَيُقَالُ لَهُ عَمِلْتَ…

Narrated by Abu Dharr + 1 other version

Authentic Ash-Shama'il al-Muhammadiyya 228

“Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him peace): "I surely know the first man who will enter the Garden of Paradise, and the last man who will emerge from the Fire of Hell. The man will be brought forth on the Day of Resurrection, and the command will be given: “Show him his minor…

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَمَّارٍ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُرَيْثٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ، عَنِ الْمَعْرُورِ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ، قَالَ‏:‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم‏:‏…

+ 1 other version

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