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Sahih MuslimThe Book of Faith

Sahih Muslim 177d

Chapter: The Meaning of the Saying of Allah, The Mighty and Sublime: And indeed he saw him at a second descent (another time)"; And did the prophet (saws) see his lord on the night of the Isra?

Authentic hadith of Sahih Muslim Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih Muslim 177d

Narrator:Ā’ishah

وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّاءُ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَشْوَعَ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، قَالَ قُلْتُ لِعَائِشَةَ فَأَيْنَ قَوْلُهُ ‏‏{‏ ثُمَّ دَنَا فَتَدَلَّى * فَكَانَ قَابَ قَوْسَيْنِ أَوْ أَدْنَى * فَأَوْحَى إِلَى عَبْدِهِ مَا أَوْحَى‏}‏ قَالَتْ إِنَّمَا ذَاكَ

جِبْرِيلُ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ يَأْتِيهِ فِي صُورَةِ الرِّجَالِ وَإِنَّهُ أَتَاهُ فِي هَذِهِ الْمَرَّةِ فِي صُورَتِهِ الَّتِي هِيَ صُورَتُهُ فَسَدَّ أُفُقَ السَّمَاءِ ‏.‏

Masruq reported:

I said to 'A'isha: What about the words of Allah:" Then he drew nigh and came down, so he was at a distance of two bows or closer still: so He revealed to His servant what He revealed" (al-Qur'an, liii. 8-10)? She said: It implies Gabriel. He used to come to him (the Holy Prophet) in the shape of men; but he came at this time in his true form and blocked up the horizon of the sky.

Reported by Muslim (No. 177d) and Al-Bukhari (No. 3235).

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Classical commentary

An-Nawawi — Sharh Sahih Muslim

قَوْل مُسْلِم - رَحِمَهُ اللَّه - : ( حَدَّثَنَا اِبْن نُمَيْر حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَة حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا عَنْ اِبْن أَشْوَع عَنْ عَامِر عَنْ مَسْرُوق ) هَؤُلَاءِ كُلّهمْ كُوفِيُّونَ وَابْن نُمَيْر اِسْمه مُحَمَّد بْن عَبْد اللَّه بْن نُمَيْر , وَأَبُو أُسَامَة اِسْمه حَمَّاد بْن أُسَامَة , وَزَكَرِيَّا هُوَ اِبْن أَبِي زَائِدَة. وَاسْم أَبِي زَائِدَة خَالِد بْن مَيْمُون , , وَقِيلَ : هُبَيْرَة : وَابْن أَشْوَع هُوَ سَعْد بْن عَمْرو بْن أَشْوَع بِفَتْحِ الْهَمْزَة وَإِسْكَان الشِّين الْمُعْجَمَة وَفَتْح الْوَاو وَبِالْعَيْنِ الْمُهْمَلَة. قَوْله : ( قُلْت لِعَائِشَةَ ) رَضِيَ اللَّه عَنْهَا فَأَيْنَ قَوْله تَعَالَى : ( ثُمَّ دَنَا فَتَدَلَّى فَكَانَ قَاب قَوْسَيْنِ أَوْ أَدْنَى فَأَوْحَ…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih Muslim).

Other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 3235

I asked Aisha "What about His Statement:-- "Then he (Gabriel) approached And came closer, And was at a distance Of but two bow-lengths Or (even) nearer?" (53.8-9) She replied, "It was Gabriel who used to come to the Prophet (ﷺ) in the figure of a man, but on that occasion, he came in his actual and…

ذَاكَ جِبْرِيلُ كَانَ يَأْتِيهِ فِي صُورَةِ الرَّجُلِ، وَإِنَّهُ أَتَاهُ هَذِهِ الْمَرَّةَ فِي صُورَتِهِ الَّتِي هِيَ صُورَتُهُ، فَسَدَّ الأُفُقَ‏.‏

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Verses cited

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