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Sahih MuslimThe Book of Faith

Sahih Muslim 114

Chapter: Emphatic prohibition against stealing from the spoils of war; and that no one will enter paradise except the believers

Authentic hadith of Sahih Muslim Sahih Muslim 114

Narrator:Umar ibn al-Khattāb

حَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ، حَدَّثَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي سِمَاكٌ الْحَنَفِيُّ أَبُو زُمَيْلٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ، قَالَ لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ خَيْبَرَ أَقْبَلَ نَفَرٌ مِنْ صَحَابَةِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالُوا فُلاَنٌ شَهِيدٌ فُلاَنٌ شَهِيدٌ حَتَّى مَرُّوا عَلَى رَجُلٍ فَقَالُوا فُلاَنٌ شَهِيدٌ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ كَلاَّ إِنِّي رَأَيْتُهُ فِي النَّارِ فِي بُرْدَةٍ غَلَّهَا أَوْ عَبَاءَةٍ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ يَا ابْنَ الْخَطَّابِ اذْهَبْ فَنَادِ فِي النَّاسِ إِنَّهُ

لاَ يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ إِلاَّ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَخَرَجْتُ فَنَادَيْتُ ‏"‏ أَلاَ إِنَّهُ لاَ يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ إِلاَّ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ ‏"

It is narrated on the authority of 'Umar b. Khattab that when it was the day of Khaibar a party of Companions of the Apostle (ﷺ) came there and said:

So and so is a martyr, till they happened to pass by a man and said: So and so is a martyr. Upon this the Messenger of Allah remarked: Nay, not so verily I have seen him in the Fire for the garment or cloak that he had stolen from the booty, Then the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Umar son of Khattab, go and announce to the people that none but the believers shall enter Paradise. He ('Umar b. Khattab) narrated: I went out and proclaimed: Verily none but the believers would enter Paradise.

Reported by Muslim (No. 114).

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Classical commentary

An-Nawawi — Sharh Sahih Muslim

فِيهِ عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّاب رَضِيَ اللَّه عَنْهُ قَالَ : ( لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْم خَيْبَر أَقْبَلَ نَفَرٌ مِنْ صَحَابَة النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالُوا : فُلَان شَهِيد , فُلَان شَهِيد , حَتَّى مَرُّوا عَلَى رَجُل فَقَالُوا : فُلَان شَهِيد , فَقَالَ رَسُول اللَّه صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : كَلَّا إِنِّي رَأَيْته فِي النَّار فِي بُرْدَة غَلَّهَا , أَوْ عَبَاءَة. ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُول اللَّه صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَا اِبْن الْخَطَّاب : اِذْهَبْ فَنَادِ فِي النَّاس أَنَّهُ لَا يَدْخُل الْجَنَّة إِلَّا الْمُؤْمِنُونَ. قَالَ : فَخَرَجْت فَنَادَيْت أَلَا إِنَّهُ لَا يَدْخُل الْجَنَّة إِلَّا الْمُؤْمِنُونَ. وَفِيهِ حَدِيث أَبِي هُرَيْرَة مِنْ نَحْو مَعْنَاهُ. فِي الْإ…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih Muslim).

Other versions

Also reported by… (7)
  • الإيمان لابن منده (642)لا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ إِلا الْمُؤْمِنُونَ ، فَخَرَجْتُ فَنَادَيْتُ
  • البحر الزخار بمسند البزار (216)لا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ إِلا الْمُؤْمِنُونَ
  • المسند المستخرج على صحيح مسلم لأبي نعيم (253)لا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ إِلا الْمُؤْمِنُونَ
  • شرح أصول اعتقاد أهل السنة والجماعة للالكائي (1448)لا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ إِلا الْمُؤْمِنُونَ
  • صحيح ابن حبان (4965)لا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ إِلا الْمُؤْمِنُونَ
  • مستخرج أبي عوانة (106)لا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ إِلا الْمُؤْمِنُونَ
  • موضح أوهام الجمع والتفريق للخطيب (1817)لا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ إِلا الْمُؤْمِنُونَ

On the same subject

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 4011

Yazid b. Khalid told that when one of God’s Messenger’s companions died at the battle of Khaibar they mentioned the matter to him and he replied, “Pray over your companion.” When the people looked perplexed at that he said, “Your companion was dishonest about booty in God’s path.” They searched his…

وَعَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ: أَنِّ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تُوُفِّيَ يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ فَذَكَرُوا لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: «صَلُّوا…

+ 3 other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 3074

"He is in Hellfire." The people then went to look at him and found in his place a cloak which he had stolen from the war booty

‘Abdullāh ibn ‘Amr (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: There was a man who looked after the family and the belongings of the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him); he was called Karkara. The man died and the Prophet said: "He is in Hellfire." The people then went to look at…

هُوَ فِي النَّارِ ‏"‏‏.‏ فَذَهَبُوا يَنْظُرُونَ إِلَيْهِ فَوَجَدُوا عَبَاءَةً قَدْ غَلَّهَا‏.‏

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Amr + 2 other versions Explained

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 2711

Abu Hurairah said “We went out along with the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) in the year of Khaibar. We did not get gold or silver in the booty of war except clothes, equipment and property. The Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) sent (a detachment) towards Wadi Al Qura. The Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) was presented a black…

فَوَجَّهَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَ وَادِي الْقُرَى وَقَدْ أُهْدِيَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَبْدٌ أَسْوَدُ يُقَالُ لَهُ مِدْعَمٌ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانُوا بِوَادِي الْقُرَى فَبَيْنَا مِدْعَمٌ…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 5 other versions

Authentic Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1574

"I heard Ibn 'Abbas saying: 'Umar bin Al-Khattab narrated to me that he said: "It was said: 'O Messenger of Allah! So-and-so has been martyred.' He said: "No! I saw him in the fire of garment he pilfered from the spoils of war.' He said: 'Stand up O 'Umar! Call out that no one enters paradise…

قَدْ رَأَيْتُهُ فِي النَّارِ بِعَبَاءَةٍ قَدْ غَلَّهَا قَالَ قُمْ يَا عَلِيُّ فَنَادِ إِنَّهُ لاَ يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ إِلاَّ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ ثَلاَثًا

Narrated by Umar ibn al-Khattāb + 3 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 115

We went to Khaibar along with the Apostle (ﷺ) and Allah granted us victory. We plundered neither gold nor silver but laid our hands on goods, corn and clothes, and then bent our stops to a valley; along with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) there was a slave who was presented to him by one Rifa'a b. Zaid…

الشَّمْلَةَ لَتَلْتَهِبُ عَلَيْهِ نَارًا أَخَذَهَا مِنَ الْغَنَائِمِ يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ لَمْ تُصِبْهَا الْمَقَاسِمُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَفَزِعَ النَّاسُ ‏.‏ فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ بِشِرَاكٍ أَوْ شِرَاكَيْنِ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah

Weak Sunan Ibn Majah 2848

“A man from (the tribe of) Ashja’ died in Khaibar, and the Prophet (ﷺ) said: ‘Offer the funeral prayer for your companion.’ The people found that strange.* When he saw that, he said: ‘Your companion stole from the spoils of war (when fighting) in the cause of Allah.’”

"‏ صَلُّوا عَلَى صَاحِبِكُمْ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَأَنْكَرَ النَّاسُ ذَلِكَ وَتَغَيَّرَتْ لَهُ وُجُوهُهُمْ فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ قَالَ ‏"‏ إِنَّ صَاحِبَكُمْ غَلَّ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ‏"

Narrated by Zayd ibn Khālid al-Juhani

English
Sunday, October 11, 2026 30 ربيع الآخر 1448 هـ

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