Sahih Muslim 1003a

Chapter: The virtue of spending and giving charity to relatives, spuses, children and parents, even if they are idolaters

Authentic hadith of Sahih Muslim Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih Muslim 1003a

Narrator:Asmā bint Abu Bakr

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ، قَالَتْ قُلْتُ

يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ أُمِّي قَدِمَتْ عَلَىَّ وَهْىَ رَاغِبَةٌ - أَوْ رَاهِبَةٌ - أَفَأَصِلُهَا قَالَ ‏"‏ نَعَمْ ‏"

Asma' daughter of Abu Bakr reported:

I said: Messenger of Allah, my mother, who is inclined or scared has come to me. Should I (even An her position of being opposed to Islam) treat her well? He said: Yes.

Reported by Muslim (No. 1003a), Al-Bukhari (No. 3183) and Ahmad (No. 25754).

Classical commentary

An-Nawawi — Sharh Sahih Muslim

قَوْله : ( عَنْ أَسْمَاء بِنْت أَبِي بَكْر قَالَتْ : قَدِمَت عَلَيَّ أُمِّي وَهِيَ رَاهِبَة أَوْ رَاغِبَة ) وَفِي الرِّوَايَة الثَّانِيَة : ( رَاغِبَة ) بِلَا شَكّ. وَفِيهَا : وَهِيَ مُشْرِكَة , فَقُلْت لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَفَأَصِل أُمِّي ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ. صِلِي أُمَّك. قَالَ الْقَاضِي : الصَّحِيح ( رَاغِبَة ) بِلَا شَكّ. قَالَ : قِيلَ : مَعْنَاهُ رَاغِبَة عَنْ الْإِسْلَام وَكَارِهَة لَهُ , وَقِيلَ : مَعْنَاهُ طَامِعَة فِيمَا أَعْطَيْتهَا. وَحَرِيصَة عَلَيْهِ. وَفِي رِوَايَة أَبِي دَاوُدَ ( قَدِمَت عَلَيَّ أُمِّي رَاغِبَة فِي عَهْد قُرَيْش , وَهِيَ رَاغِمَة مُشْرِكَة ) فَالْأَوَّل : ( رَاغِبَة ) بِالْبَاءِ أَيْ طَامِعَة طَالِبَة صِلَتِي. وَالثَّانِيَة : بِالْمِيمِ…

Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih Muslim).

Other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 3183

During the period of the peace treaty of Quraish with Allah's Messenger (ﷺ), my mother, accompanied by her father, came to visit me, and she was a pagan. I consulted Allah's Messenger (ﷺ), "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! My mother has come to me and she desires to receive a reward from me, shall I keep…

، إِنَّ أُمِّي قَدِمَتْ عَلَىَّ، وَهْىَ رَاغِبَةٌ، أَفَأَصِلُهَا قَالَ ‏"‏ نَعَمْ، صِلِيهَا ‏"

Narrated by Asmā bint Abu Bakr

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Musnad Ahmad 25754

حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَتْ قَدِمَتْ عَلَيَّ أُمِّي وَهِيَ رَاغِبَةٌ وَهِيَ مُشْرِكَةٌ فِي…

Narrated by Asmā bint Abu Bakr Arabic only

Also reported by… (6)

أسد الغابة (2163)أتتني أمي وهي راغبة وهي مشركة في عهد قريش ، أفاصلها ؟ قال : نعم
الأسماء المبهمة والأنباء المحكمة (306)أُمِّي قَدِمَتْ عَلَيَّ وَهِيَ رَاغِبَةٌ ، أَفَأَصِلُهَا ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ صِلِيهَا
البر والصلة لابن الجوزي (197)أُمِّي قَدِمَتْ عَلَيَّ وَهِيَ رَاغِبَةٌ ، أَفَأَصِلُهَا ؟ ، قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، صِلِي أُمَّكِ
المعجم الكبير للطبراني (19751)أُمِّي قَدِمَتْ عَلَيَّ وَهِيَ رَاغِبَةٌ أَفَأَصِلُهَا ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ فَصِلِي أُمَّكِ
تاريخ المدينة لابن شبة (803)أُمِّي قَدِمَتْ عَلَيَّ وَهِيَ رَاغِبَةٌ ، أَفَأَصِلُهَا ؟ قال : نَعَمْ ، فَصِلِي أُمَّكِ
معالم التنزيل تفسير البغوي (1249)أُمِّي قَدِمَتْ عَلَيَّ ، وَهِيَ رَاغِبَةٌ أَفَأَصِلُهَا ؟ قَالَ : صِلِيهَا .

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Riyad as-Salihin 325

My mother came to me while she was still a polytheist, so I asked Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), "My mother, who is ill-disposed to Islam, has come to visit me. Shall I maintain relations with her?" He (ﷺ) replied, "Yes, maintain relations with your mother". [Al- Bukhari and Muslim].

"‏نعم صلي أمك‏"

Narrated by Asmā bint Abu Bakr + 4 other versions

Not graded Al-Adab al-Mufrad 25

Asma' bint Abi Bakr said, "In the time of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, my mother came to me hoping (I would be dutiful). I asked the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, 'Do I have to treat her well?' 'Yes,' he replied."

حَدَّثَنَا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ قَالَ‏:‏ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي قَالَ‏:‏ أَخْبَرَتْنِي أَسْمَاءُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَتْ‏:‏ أَتَتْنِي أُمِّي…

+ 1 other version

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 25677

حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ هِشَامٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أُمِّهِ قَالَتْ أَتَتْنِي أُمِّي رَاغِبَةً فِي عَهْدِ قُرَيْشٍ وَهِيَ مُشْرِكَةٌ فَسَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَصِلُهَا قَالَ نَعَمْ…

Narrated by Asmā bint Abu Bakr Arabic only

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 25702

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَقِيلٍ يَعْنِي عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَقِيلٍ الثَّقَفِيَّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي عَنْ أُمِّهِ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي…

Narrated by Asmā bint Abu Bakr Arabic only

Sahih Muslim 1003a

Classical commentary

Scholars’ grades

Other versions

On the same subject

My mother came to me while she was still a polytheist, so I asked Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), "My mother, who is ill-disposed to Islam, has come to visit me. Shall I maintain relations with her?" He (ﷺ) replied, "Yes, maintain relations with your mother". [Al- Bukhari and Muslim].

Asma' bint Abi Bakr said, "In the time of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, my mother came to me hoping (I would be dutiful). I asked the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, 'Do I have to treat her well?' 'Yes,' he replied."

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On the same subject

My mother came to me while she was still a polytheist, so I asked Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), "My mother, who is ill-disposed to Islam, has come to visit me. Shall I maintain relations with her?" He (ﷺ) replied, "Yes, maintain relations with your mother". [Al- Bukhari and Muslim].

Asma' bint Abi Bakr said, "In the time of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, my mother came to me hoping (I would be dutiful). I asked the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, 'Do I have to treat her well?' 'Yes,' he replied."

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